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blkdiscard /dev/sdX P.S.: -beta30 requires -f to force if there's an existing filesystem.

Scrub is only done on the data/metadata, if you're moving the data not much point in scrubbing after, you could (and should) wipe them completely with blkdiscard before adding them to the other pool.

Try to change plug all your ethernet in the Router Envoyé de mon HD1913 en utilisant Tapatalk

It was the 3.3v sata issue, when I connected it to my icy dock which is powered by 2x Molex power the drive showed up in unraid

Not if the Gbit NICs on a different subnet.

I'm looking at the TR or Epyc as I want to consolidate my VMs that currently run on VirtualBox and VMWare on another system. An i7 just won't cut it for the CPU and RAM resources I want to allocate to the VMs. And as I'm tired of using older hardware, I'm willing to keep saving my cash so I can go with the new TR or Epyc generation coming in 2021. I'm also still keeping a dual Xeon platform on the drawing board. While AMD certainly has my interest right now, I've always been an Intel guy and usually quite happy with them. But my needs have changed, as it has for many people impacted by working from home during the pandemic. My backup unRAID on a 9 year old i7-980 hexacore is still useable and actually gets better I/O performance than my media unRAID. At least until I get this link speed issue resolved. Good luck with your build!

No improve were base on both HBA in 5GT/s x8 state, but you currently running at about ~25% ( 2.5GT/s x4 vs 5GT/s x8 ). So even rebuild from scratch, still expect complete in less then 3 days. ( I would expect ~1.5days to finish )

The 4.2.5 tag is now online. In Unraid, select my container, select Edit, and change the 'Repository' from 'dyonr/qbittorrentvpn' to 'dyonr/qbittorrentvpn:v4_2_x'

In my opinion a new official release version is not cutting edge, it has been in development for months by the qBittorrent team. I will add a tag for the latest 4.2.x version later. I'll reply to you again later to you know when it's added. I also encourage you to contact your trackers to add to support for qBittorrent 4.3.x

Good idea, I completely forgot to separate the stable builds from the RC version. I upgraded the plugin so that by default you install the cached version if available. If not the plugin check for a stable version by default. However you can touch a file on disk and enable unstable builds (like the 2.0.0 RC series) #Enable unstable builds touch /boot/config/plugins/unRAID6-ZFS/USE_UNSTABLE_BUILDS rm /boot/config/plugins/unRAID6-ZFS/packages/* #Then reboot #Disable unstable builds rm /boot/config/plugins/unRAID6-ZFS/USE_UNSTABLE_BUILDS rm /boot/config/plugins/unRAID6-ZFS/packages/* #Then reboot The builds are pretty much vanilla ZFS and you can check the build scripts on Github: https://github.com/Steini1984/unRAID6-ZFS/blob/master/build.sh (to build latest ZFS) https://github.com/Steini1984/unRAID6-ZFS/blob/master/build_github.sh (to build custom versions like RC) I feel your pain and it´s incredibly frustrating when the server has issues! I remember having incredible problems with my server a few years back. Random disks failing, processes crashing and all around pain. Took me probably a week of debugging and the solution was a new PSU. Hope you can fix your problems and I really hope that at least ZFS in not the culprit

I just successfully converted my Macinabox Catalina daily driver VM from Clover to Opencore, because my VM was crashing at the very beginning of boot most of the time. I used https://github.com/Leoyzen/KVM-Opencore. Thank you @Leoyzen! I just replaced the EFI folder with the one on this repository. Then I used the guide https://khronokernel-2.gitbook.io/opencore-vanilla-desktop-guide/post-install/post-install/iservices to get iMessage working. The last snag I ran into was after following that guide to the "T" my VM would no longer connect to the network. That was fixed temporarily by using vmxnet3 for a virtual Ethernet NIC. The boot problem is exactly the same under Opencore. I've read that under Opencore you no longer have to use a patched OVMF, but I'm not sure how to convert that. Tried just changing <loader readonly='yes' type='pflash'>/mnt/user/domains/MacinaboxCatalina/ovmf/OVMF_CODE.fd</loader> <nvram>/mnt/user/domains/MacinaboxCatalina/ovmf/OVMF_VARS.fd</nvram> to <loader readonly='yes' type='pflash'>/usr/share/qemu/ovmf-x64/OVMF_CODE-pure-efi.fd</loader> <nvram>/mnt/user/domains/MacinaboxCatalina/ovmf/OVMF_VARS.fd</nvram> does not help. But overall the VM is 99% functional.

Hi and welcome. 1) To an extent 8 drives is marketing. If you have enough drives spinning with the same workload you could get a resonance which impacts performance / error rate which enterprise drives can better mitigate however it really depends how they are installed (often with damping) and accessed etc. Personally I ignore any such 'advice' and with Unraid you can have as many devices connected as you like up to your licence limit. You don't need any raid specific features with Unraid, desktop HDD are fine. It is common to shuck (remove) drives from external enclosues as this can be quite a bit cheaper... though may impact warranty depending on region 2) See 1 3) Seems all WD drives are actually 7200rpm despite claiming 5400rpm class performance. Note that all larger drives tend to run warm and need decent cooling, You need airflow across the drives so make sure you case is suitable. WD > 8TB, HGST >8TB, Segate Ironwolf, Iron Wolf Pro, Toshiba 4) Onboard SATA Is fine, a SSD cache drive is recommeded so that leaves 4 ports for storage after parity. An Asmedia 2 port PCI x1 card is fine, if you have a X4 then a card based on JMB585 chip will give you 5 slots but expensive so a SAS controller flashed to IT would be better for 8 ports. Early on though, I'd just get the Asmedia for $10 and replace some of the smaller drives something equal to parity. Use them for backup, cache or unasigned device if you want to. 5) Generally Unraid is hardware agnostic, worst if the Sata controller inpacts naming, you would need to do a new config but retain all the data. With single parity you just need to be really sure which the parity drive is. A post in the general forum would get you guidance for this. Where data is concened better to ask. Given your existing disks, 8TB seems like a good parity size, there is a partity swap upgrade proceedure you can run later if you outgrow 8TB drives. If you are putting critical files on the server make sure you have a backup strategy. Raid / Unraid is not backup... it is availability and convenience

As far as anyone has been able to determine, it is a marketing ploy by WD to push unknowledgeable buyers to their WD Red Pro line of drives. There are a lot of folks who are using more than eight drives in the Unraid arrays. Virtually no Unraid user is using the much more expensive enterprise grade drives unless they got a real break in the price. Many of us are using LSI HBA cards to provide additional SATA ports. Here is a link to the cards which are currently recommended: https://forums.unraid.net/topic/69018-sata-controller-replacement-question-and-advice/?tab=comments#comment-630097 Please note that many LSI are actually RAID cards. Unraid requires that these cards be in the IT MODE. A good source for these cards is E-bay. You can find the cards in both the RAID configuration or reflashed to the IT MODE for a few dollars more. Remember that on E-bay, you should be buying the vendor and not the product. (There are a kot of counterfeit LSI cards out there for sale. Unraid tracks the drives by their serial numbers and not by where they are connected. So you can swap SATA ports and Unraid will put the drive in the proper place in the array.

Hello, thanks @SpaceInvaderOne for the container. After few days and reading every post about problems with the 5700XT, I see some of you managed to do it.. I haven no matter what, I have 3 VMS on my UNRAID, Windows 10, Ubuntu 20.04 and madOS Catalina clean installation from macinabox Windows and Ubuntu passthrough the 5700XT no problems at all but macOS just hangs on the the boot screen as I will show in the images, another thing to notice is that in software extensiond info it shows the 5700 as not loaded like you can see in the image too.. I have tried everything, Im connected via HDMI as some guy found that it wasnt working with the DP. also backed up and changed the EFI folder for the opencore from Liozen https://github.com/Leoyzen/KVM-Opencore and with that, everything loads but screwed up, very small and like repeated several times the same image across the top screen Tried every single xml from people that claims it is working for them and nothing.. Extracted my own .rom from the 5700XT (not downloaded from techpowerup ) UPDATE 09/21/2020: Bought a cheap -O- nvidia GT710 and passed it through to macOS catalina and worked OTB. my guess is that I need some kind of args to add to clover.. Would be nice of someone that has succeeded with the 5700XT would share his EFI folder... UPDATE 2 09/22/2020 I finally got the card passthrough as you can see in one of the images below it just loading 7mb video memory, UI is choppy and sound does not works... playing yt videos in kinda choppy too. I found out that my motherboard has 2 options for booting, one that refers to the boot device that could be legacy or UEFI only and another one that refers to every other device.. I had it both in legacy and once changed the second option to UEFI the card worked BUT with the problems described, no sound and only 7mb video.. look at the images FINAL UPDATE 3 09/22/2020 Upgraded to catalina, changed the XML OS from macinabox for this <os> <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-q35-4.2'>hvm</type> <!-- We don't need patched OVMF anymore when using latest Opencore, stock one is okay --> <loader readonly='yes' type='pflash'>/usr/share/qemu/ovmf-x64/OVMF_CODE-pure-efi.fd</loader> <nvram>/etc/libvirt/qemu/nvram/4450a55c-1669-da0e-d0bd-3ab45fef0398_VARS-pure-efi.fd</nvram> <boot dev='hd'/> </os> mounted the main disk efi drive and deleted the clover files and replaced those with opencore EFI from Leoyzen Opencore KVM. Replaced the whatevergreen kext in there with the newest version for opencore. changed again all the hardware control and boot from UEFI to legacy and boom. got everything fully working. sound and everything, attaching final images.. how all this helps someone else outthere. Also refreshed the XML with my final version. Cheers XML <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <domain type='kvm' id='1' xmlns:qemu='http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0'> <name>MacinaboxCatalina</name> <uuid>5d0454ed-e795-4303-aef1-f8ca5fd4176a</uuid> <description>MacOS Catalina</description> <metadata> <vmtemplate xmlns="unraid" name="MacOS" icon="/mnt/user/domains/MacinaboxCatalina/icon/catalina.png" os="Catalina"/> </metadata> <memory unit='KiB'>16777216</memory> <currentMemory unit='KiB'>16777216</currentMemory> <memoryBacking> <nosharepages/> </memoryBacking> <vcpu placement='static'>8</vcpu> <cputune> <vcpupin vcpu='0' cpuset='14'/> <vcpupin vcpu='1' cpuset='38'/> <vcpupin vcpu='2' cpuset='16'/> <vcpupin vcpu='3' cpuset='40'/> <vcpupin vcpu='4' cpuset='18'/> <vcpupin vcpu='5' cpuset='42'/> <vcpupin vcpu='6' cpuset='20'/> <vcpupin vcpu='7' cpuset='44'/> </cputune> <resource> <partition>/machine</partition> </resource> <os> <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-q35-3.1'>hvm</type> <loader readonly='yes' type='pflash'>/usr/share/qemu/ovmf-x64/OVMF_CODE-pure-efi.fd</loader> <nvram>/etc/libvirt/qemu/nvram/6c08efcb-98ea-945f-40eb-c3a2a2af0546_VARS-pure-efi.fd</nvram> <boot dev='hd'/> </os> <features> <acpi/> <apic/> </features> <cpu mode='host-passthrough' check='none'> <topology sockets='1' cores='4' threads='2'/> </cpu> <clock offset='utc'> <timer name='rtc' tickpolicy='catchup'/> <timer name='pit' tickpolicy='delay'/> <timer name='hpet' present='no'/> </clock> <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff> <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot> <on_crash>restart</on_crash> <devices> <emulator>/usr/local/sbin/qemu</emulator> <disk type='file' device='disk'> <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='writeback'/> <source file='/mnt/user/domains/MacinaboxCatalina/macos_disk.img' index='1'/> <backingStore/> <target dev='hde' bus='sata'/> <alias name='sata0-0-4'/> <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='4'/> </disk> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-ehci1'> <alias name='usb'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x7'/> </controller> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci1'> <alias name='usb'/> <master startport='0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x0' multifunction='on'/> </controller> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci2'> <alias name='usb'/> <master startport='2'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x1'/> </controller> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci3'> <alias name='usb'/> <master startport='4'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x2'/> </controller> <controller type='sata' index='0'> <alias name='ide'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x1f' function='0x2'/> </controller> <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pcie-root'> <alias name='pcie.0'/> </controller> <controller type='pci' index='1' model='pcie-root-port'> <model name='pcie-root-port'/> <target chassis='1' port='0x10'/> <alias name='pci.1'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x0' multifunction='on'/> </controller> <controller type='pci' index='2' model='pcie-root-port'> <model name='pcie-root-port'/> <target chassis='2' port='0x11'/> <alias name='pci.2'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x1'/> </controller> <controller type='pci' index='3' model='pcie-root-port'> <model name='pcie-root-port'/> <target chassis='3' port='0x12'/> <alias name='pci.3'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x2'/> </controller> <controller type='pci' index='4' model='pcie-root-port'> <model name='pcie-root-port'/> <target chassis='4' port='0x13'/> <alias name='pci.4'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x3'/> </controller> <controller type='pci' index='5' model='pcie-root-port'> <model name='pcie-root-port'/> <target chassis='5' port='0x8'/> <alias name='pci.5'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x0'/> </controller> <controller type='virtio-serial' index='0'> <alias name='virtio-serial0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </controller> <interface type='bridge'> <mac address='52:54:00:d4:01:24'/> <source bridge='br0'/> <target dev='vnet0'/> <model type='e1000-82545em'/> <alias name='net0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x01' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </interface> <serial type='pty'> <source path='/dev/pts/0'/> <target type='isa-serial' port='0'> <model name='isa-serial'/> </target> <alias name='serial0'/> </serial> <console type='pty' tty='/dev/pts/0'> <source path='/dev/pts/0'/> <target type='serial' port='0'/> <alias name='serial0'/> </console> <channel type='unix'> <source mode='bind' path='/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/channel/target/domain-1-MacinaboxCatalina/org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/> <target type='virtio' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0' state='connected'/> <alias name='channel0'/> <address type='virtio-serial' controller='0' bus='0' port='1'/> </channel> <input type='tablet' bus='usb'> <alias name='input0'/> <address type='usb' bus='0' port='1'/> </input> <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'> <alias name='input1'/> </input> <input type='keyboard' bus='ps2'> <alias name='input2'/> </input> <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='yes'> <driver name='vfio'/> <source> <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x04' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </source> <alias name='hostdev0'/> <rom file='/mnt/user/isos/Sapphire.RX5700XT.rom'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x03' slot='0x00' function='0x0' multifunction='on'/> </hostdev> <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='yes'> <driver name='vfio'/> <source> <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x04' slot='0x00' function='0x1'/> </source> <alias name='hostdev1'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x03' slot='0x00' function='0x1'/> </hostdev> <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='usb' managed='no'> <source> <vendor id='0x046d'/> <product id='0xc539'/> <address bus='3' device='2'/> </source> <alias name='hostdev2'/> <address type='usb' bus='0' port='2'/> </hostdev> <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='usb' managed='no'> <source> <vendor id='0x2516'/> <product id='0x0087'/> <address bus='5' device='5'/> </source> <alias name='hostdev3'/> <address type='usb' bus='0' port='3'/> </hostdev> <memballoon model='virtio'> <alias name='balloon0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x05' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/> </memballoon> </devices> <seclabel type='dynamic' model='dac' relabel='yes'> <label>+0:+100</label> <imagelabel>+0:+100</imagelabel> </seclabel> <qemu:commandline> <qemu:arg value='-usb'/> <qemu:arg value='-device'/> <qemu:arg value='usb-kbd,bus=usb-bus.0'/> <qemu:arg value='-device'/> <qemu:arg value='************************'/> <qemu:arg value='-smbios'/> <qemu:arg value='type=2'/> <qemu:arg value='-cpu'/> <qemu:arg value='Penryn,kvm=on,vendor=GenuineIntel,+invtsc,vmware-cpuid-freq=on,+ssse3,+sse4.2,+popcnt,+avx,+aes,+xsave,+xsaveopt,check'/> </qemu:commandline> </domain> VM LOG -device pcie-root-port,port=0x12,chassis=3,id=pci.3,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x2 \ -device pcie-root-port,port=0x13,chassis=4,id=pci.4,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x3 \ -device pcie-root-port,port=0x14,chassis=5,id=pci.5,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x2.0x4 \ -device ich9-usb-ehci1,id=usb,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x7.0x7 \ -device ich9-usb-uhci1,masterbus=usb.0,firstport=0,bus=pcie.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x7 \ -device ich9-usb-uhci2,masterbus=usb.0,firstport=2,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x7.0x1 \ -device ich9-usb-uhci3,masterbus=usb.0,firstport=4,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x7.0x2 \ -device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.2,addr=0x0 \ -blockdev '{"driver":"file","filename":"/mnt/user/domains/MacinaboxCatalina/macos_disk.img","node-name":"libvirt-1-storage","cache":{"direct":false,"no-flush":false},"auto-read-only":true,"discard":"unmap"}' \ -blockdev '{"node-name":"libvirt-1-format","read-only":false,"cache":{"direct":false,"no-flush":false},"driver":"raw","file":"libvirt-1-storage"}' \ -device ide-hd,bus=ide.2,drive=libvirt-1-format,id=sata0-0-2,bootindex=1,write-cache=on \ -netdev tap,fd=35,id=hostnet0 \ -device e1000-82545em,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:3e:21:a2,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x5 \ -chardev pty,id=charserial0 \ -device isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 \ -chardev socket,id=charchannel0,fd=37,server,nowait \ -device virtserialport,bus=virtio-serial0.0,nr=1,chardev=charchannel0,id=channel0,name=org.qemu.guest_agent.0 \ -device usb-tablet,id=input0,bus=usb.0,port=1 \ -vnc 0.0.0.0:0,websocket=5700 \ -k en-us \ -device qxl-vga,id=video0,ram_size=67108864,vram_size=67108864,vram64_size_mb=0,vgamem_mb=16,max_outputs=1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x1 \ -device usb-host,hostbus=3,hostaddr=2,id=hostdev0,bus=usb.0,port=2 \ -device usb-host,hostbus=5,hostaddr=5,id=hostdev1,bus=usb.0,port=3 \ -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.5,addr=0x0 \ -usb \ -device usb-kbd,bus=usb-bus.0 \ -device '************************' \ -smbios type=2 \ -cpu Penryn,kvm=on,vendor=GenuineIntel,+invtsc,vmware-cpuid-freq=on,+ssse3,+sse4.2,+popcnt,+avx,+aes,+xsave,+xsaveopt,check \ -sandbox on,obsolete=deny,elevateprivileges=deny,spawn=deny,resourcecontrol=deny \ -msg timestamp=on 2020-09-21 02:30:03.582+0000: Domain id=7 is tainted: high-privileges 2020-09-21 02:30:03.582+0000: Domain id=7 is tainted: custom-argv 2020-09-21 02:30:03.582+0000: Domain id=7 is tainted: host-cpu char device redirected to /dev/pts/0 (label charserial0) usb_desc_get_descriptor: 1 unknown type 33 (len 10) usb_desc_get_descriptor: 1 unknown type 33 (len 10) 2020-09-21T02:34:46.691096Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: guest updated active QH usb_desc_get_descriptor: 1 unknown type 33 (len 10) usb_desc_get_descriptor: 1 unknown type 33 (len 10)

^ Thank you! Tried user scripts and it seems awesome way to automate stuff around unraid. Really easy to make new script, copy-paste you command and set schedule when to run the script. Made these four separate scripts for four shares on my Cache drive, so I can schedule them differently if I want: Example how my Appdata backup script looks:

I took some time yesterday to try rsync/crontab method. Managed easily to make a script with rsync that creates the copy of cache on array, but didnt manage yet to automate the script with crontab. I'll repost when I get the automation working. Rsync and Crontab both come preinstalled on unraid, so its just matter of writing the commands in correct files to be run daily/weekly/whatever. my rsync command which works fine when run in terminal: rsync -r -av --delete /mnt/cache/domains/ /mnt/user/vault/Backups/Unraid/Cache/domains -r = recursive -a = archive files and directory while synchronizing -v = verbose --delete = delete files from destination, that are no longer found in source (good for my use case, not for most backups) /mnt/cache/domains/ = source /mnt/user/vault/Backups/Unraid/Cache/domains = destination

When is there going to be an automatic procedure for this? Like a "prepare drive for removal" button, a "prepare drive for decommissioning" button and then also a "securely erase decommissioned drive" button. Is there a feature request that is already being worked on? At this point it could alert you that you have useful data on the "decommissioning" drive and do this for you... (and by doing this for you, I mean moving the data to free space on the array for you, maintaining data safety)

Click on current encrypted devices and change filesystem to a non encrypted one, start array and formatted them, all data will be lost.