SMART isn't working because you're using a raid controller, it *might* work if you select "HP cciss" on the SMART controller type (Settings -> Disk Settings)
This suggests a network issue, since the first couple of GB are cached to RAM and should be transferred a max lan speed (assuming source is capable of that).
Next time please post the complete diagnostics, it includes the syslog, SMART reports as well as other useful info.
Iit's logged like an actual disk problem, but these can be intermittent, you should run an extend SMART test.
I would estimate max a couple of days, any more you'll likely get errors first.
I would, IMHO it's just a matter of time until they fail again.
You can, but it will slow down even more, so avoid as much as you can.
Btrfs is very susceptible to hardware problems, especially RAM, it will quickly get corrupt with RAM errors, since you're using Ryzen take a look here, note that you're CPU is 1st gen, despite what the model name suggests.
Something is not right here, pron share is set to cache="yes" in the diags, but according to the log the mover was moving data from disk1 to cache, did you changed it before grabbing diags?
As long as there are no read errors let it go on, some of your disks appear to be marginal (but OK for now), and when reading those slow sectors zones speeds can fluctuate a lot.
Make sure to check this for better pool monitoring, one of the most common reasons for those errors in a pool is one the the devices dropping offline then coming back online.
GUI is warning you that eth0 link is down:
Settings for eth0:
Supported ports: [ FIBRE ]
Supported link modes: 1000baseT/Full
10000baseT/Full
Supported pause frame use: Symmetric Receive-only
Supports auto-negotiation: No
Supported FEC modes: Not reported
Advertised link modes: 10000baseT/Full
Advertised pause frame use: No
Advertised auto-negotiation: No
Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
Speed: Unknown!
Duplex: Unknown! (255)
Port: FIBRE
PHYAD: 1
Transceiver: internal
Auto-negotiation: off
Supports Wake-on: g
Wake-on: d
Current message level: 0x00000000 (0)
Link detected: no
Lan is still working because eth2's link is up and you have a all NICs bonded.
BONDNICS[0]="eth0 eth1 eth2 eth3"