April 11, 20215 yr Hi All, Just got into unraid and im already planning a massive hardware overhaul. I'm moving from a i7-2600 to a dual Xeon E5-2630 V3 machine. As a part of this upgrade Id also like to use this opportunity to start transitioning to 10 gig. What im wondering is what it the cheapest way I can move foreword with adding 10 gig to my server. There looks to be a LOT of old server hardware on ebay that I could get for like $40. The linked card looks to be 10gig over standard rj45. Would something like this work with Unraid?
April 11, 20215 yr Hi Drackeo - you have first to make a decision: to use RJ45 / Cat 6A cable, or to use SFP+ based connectors. This will drive the kind of card you purchase. For RJ45 / Cat6A: Pros: * Connectorized cables are inexpensive and readily available, or you can make your own. Cons: * The modules with RJ45 are usually higher priced, * The latency is a (lot) more than SFP+ units, * The power is a higher than SFP+ units. * The reach is sometimes limited to 30 meters depending on the interface. Some SFP+ to RJ45 adaptors have such limited reach. For SFP+ : Cons: * You need a special cable. Can be DAC (Direct Attached Copper), Multimode fiber (several hundred meters) or Single mode fiber (about 10 km). * DAC copper usually limited in reach to maybe 10 meters. Pros: * The prices on 10G DAC and fiber have dropped dramatically recently. I saw DAC 3 foot for $15, MMF for $17 and SMF for $27. * SFP+ usually has much better latency and lower power. You should look at the total system cost (Cards, modules, cables, etc.). NICs with SFP+ and 10G switches with SFP+ can be significantly less expensive than RJ45. Note there are SFP+ adaptors that plug into SFP+ slot and provide RJ-45 interface. Check the reach of these as the less expensive ones have poor reach on CAT 6A. The power of the adaptor may limit how many you can plug into a SFP+ switch. But they are handy when you have a device and you have to convert. -- Tom
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