December 26, 20232 yr Hello. I'm using un UNRAID system to store my date, and I have to of my drives that are showing an increase on Reallocated Sector Count. Got the HDD out, done an extended test, a surface test, read and write test and got no errors. Can I trust this 2 HDD, both of them are Toshiba 300 NAS 6 TB this is the smart output: smartctl 7.2 2020-12-30 r5155 [x86_64-w64-mingw32-w10-b22631] (sf-7.2-1) Copyright (C) 2002-20, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Toshiba N300/MN NAS HDD Device Model: TOSHIBA HDWN160 Serial Number: 80CQK1PCFAXG LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 a3c380abe Firmware Version: FS1M User Capacity: 6,001,175,126,016 bytes [6.00 TB] Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm Form Factor: 3.5 inches Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated) SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) Local Time is: Tue Dec 26 21:49:20 2023 GTBST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled AAM feature is: Unavailable APM level is: 128 (minimum power consumption without standby) Rd look-ahead is: Enabled Write cache is: Enabled DSN feature is: Unavailable ATA Security is: Disabled, NOT FROZEN [SEC1] === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART Status not supported: Incomplete response, ATA output registers missing SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check. General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x85) Offline data collection activity was aborted by an interrupting command from host. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: ( 120) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. No Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 633) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x003d) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAGS VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate PO-R-- 100 100 050 - 0 2 Throughput_Performance P-S--- 100 100 050 - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time POS--K 100 100 001 - 590 4 Start_Stop_Count -O--CK 100 100 000 - 7713 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct PO--CK 100 100 050 - 256 7 Seek_Error_Rate PO-R-- 100 100 050 - 0 8 Seek_Time_Performance P-S--- 100 100 050 - 0 9 Power_On_Hours -O--CK 035 035 000 - 26393 10 Spin_Retry_Count PO--CK 253 100 030 - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count -O--CK 100 100 000 - 3573 191 G-Sense_Error_Rate -O--CK 100 100 000 - 16 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK 094 094 000 - 3368 193 Load_Cycle_Count -O--CK 099 099 000 - 11130 194 Temperature_Celsius -O---K 100 100 000 - 43 (Min/Max 5/56) 196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK 100 100 000 - 30 197 Current_Pending_Sector -O--CK 100 100 000 - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable ----CK 100 100 000 - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count -O--CK 200 253 000 - 1 220 Disk_Shift -O---- 100 100 000 - 0 222 Loaded_Hours -O--CK 059 059 000 - 16517 223 Load_Retry_Count -O--CK 100 100 000 - 0 224 Load_Friction -O---K 100 100 000 - 0 226 Load-in_Time -OS--K 100 100 000 - 537 240 Head_Flying_Hours P----- 100 100 001 - 0 ||||||_ K auto-keep |||||__ C event count ||||___ R error rate |||____ S speed/performance ||_____ O updated online |______ P prefailure warning General Purpose Log Directory Version 1 SMART Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support] Address Access R/W Size Description 0x00 GPL,SL R/O 1 Log Directory 0x01 SL R/O 1 Summary SMART error log 0x02 SL R/O 51 Comprehensive SMART error log 0x03 GPL R/O 64 Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log 0x04 GPL,SL R/O 8 Device Statistics log 0x06 SL R/O 1 SMART self-test log 0x07 GPL R/O 1 Extended self-test log 0x08 GPL R/O 2 Power Conditions log 0x09 SL R/W 1 Selective self-test log 0x0c GPL R/O 2048 Pending Defects log 0x10 GPL R/O 1 NCQ Command Error log 0x11 GPL R/O 1 SATA Phy Event Counters log 0x24 GPL R/O 12288 Current Device Internal Status Data log 0x30 GPL,SL R/O 9 IDENTIFY DEVICE data log 0x80-0x9f GPL,SL R/W 16 Host vendor specific log 0xa7 GPL VS 8 Device vendor specific log 0xe0 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Command/Status 0xe1 GPL,SL R/W 1 SCT Data Transfer SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (64 sectors) Device Error Count: 1 CR = Command Register FEATR = Features Register COUNT = Count (was: Sector Count) Register LBA_48 = Upper bytes of LBA High/Mid/Low Registers ] ATA-8 LH = LBA High (was: Cylinder High) Register ] LBA LM = LBA Mid (was: Cylinder Low) Register ] Register LL = LBA Low (was: Sector Number) Register ] DV = Device (was: Device/Head) Register DC = Device Control Register ER = Error register ST = Status register Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes, SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days. Error 1 [0] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 22016 hours (917 days + 8 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- 84 -- 41 00 20 00 01 14 b8 cb 37 40 00 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x114b8cb37 = 4642622263 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- -------------------- 60 03 68 00 60 00 01 14 b8 e5 20 40 00 9d+00:54:29.292 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 01 d8 00 58 00 01 14 b8 e3 48 40 00 9d+00:54:29.292 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 00 78 00 50 00 01 14 b8 e2 d0 40 00 9d+00:54:29.291 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 05 40 00 48 00 01 14 b8 dd 90 40 00 9d+00:54:29.291 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 05 40 00 40 00 01 14 b8 d8 50 40 00 9d+00:54:29.291 READ FPDMA QUEUED SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors) Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 26392 - # 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 26392 - # 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 26392 - # 4 Short offline Completed without error 00% 25828 - # 5 Short offline Completed without error 00% 23864 - # 6 Short offline Completed without error 00% 22930 - # 7 Short offline Completed without error 00% 22778 - # 8 Short offline Completed without error 00% 22131 - # 9 Short offline Completed without error 00% 22072 - SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. SCT Status Version: 3 SCT Version (vendor specific): 1 (0x0001) Device State: Active (0) Current Temperature: 43 Celsius Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature: 17/43 Celsius Lifetime Min/Max Temperature: 5/56 Celsius Under/Over Temperature Limit Count: 0/57 SCT Temperature History Version: 2 Temperature Sampling Period: 1 minute Temperature Logging Interval: 1 minute Min/Max recommended Temperature: 5/55 Celsius Min/Max Temperature Limit: 5/55 Celsius Temperature History Size (Index): 478 (86) Index Estimated Time Temperature Celsius 87 2023-12-26 13:52 38 ******************* ... ..( 73 skipped). .. ******************* 161 2023-12-26 15:06 38 ******************* 162 2023-12-26 15:07 37 ****************** 163 2023-12-26 15:08 37 ****************** 164 2023-12-26 15:09 37 ****************** 165 2023-12-26 15:10 38 ******************* 166 2023-12-26 15:11 37 ****************** ... ..(152 skipped). .. ****************** 319 2023-12-26 17:44 37 ****************** 320 2023-12-26 17:45 36 ***************** 321 2023-12-26 17:46 37 ****************** ... ..( 47 skipped). .. ****************** 369 2023-12-26 18:34 37 ****************** 370 2023-12-26 18:35 36 ***************** 371 2023-12-26 18:36 37 ****************** 372 2023-12-26 18:37 36 ***************** 373 2023-12-26 18:38 37 ****************** 374 2023-12-26 18:39 37 ****************** 375 2023-12-26 18:40 37 ****************** 376 2023-12-26 18:41 36 ***************** 377 2023-12-26 18:42 37 ****************** 378 2023-12-26 18:43 36 ***************** 379 2023-12-26 18:44 37 ****************** ... ..( 66 skipped). .. ****************** 446 2023-12-26 19:51 37 ****************** 447 2023-12-26 19:52 36 ***************** ... ..( 5 skipped). .. ***************** 453 2023-12-26 19:58 36 ***************** 454 2023-12-26 19:59 37 ****************** 455 2023-12-26 20:00 ? - 456 2023-12-26 20:01 38 ******************* ... ..( 2 skipped). .. ******************* 459 2023-12-26 20:04 38 ******************* 460 2023-12-26 20:05 37 ****************** ... ..( 7 skipped). .. ****************** 468 2023-12-26 20:13 37 ****************** 469 2023-12-26 20:14 ? - 470 2023-12-26 20:15 15 - 471 2023-12-26 20:16 16 - 472 2023-12-26 20:17 17 - 473 2023-12-26 20:18 17 - 474 2023-12-26 20:19 18 - 475 2023-12-26 20:20 19 - 476 2023-12-26 20:21 19 - 477 2023-12-26 20:22 20 * 0 2023-12-26 20:23 20 * 1 2023-12-26 20:24 21 ** 2 2023-12-26 20:25 22 *** 3 2023-12-26 20:26 23 **** 4 2023-12-26 20:27 23 **** 5 2023-12-26 20:28 23 **** 6 2023-12-26 20:29 24 ***** 7 2023-12-26 20:30 24 ***** 8 2023-12-26 20:31 25 ****** 9 2023-12-26 20:32 25 ****** 10 2023-12-26 20:33 25 ****** 11 2023-12-26 20:34 26 ******* 12 2023-12-26 20:35 27 ******** 13 2023-12-26 20:36 27 ******** 14 2023-12-26 20:37 28 ********* 15 2023-12-26 20:38 28 ********* 16 2023-12-26 20:39 28 ********* 17 2023-12-26 20:40 30 *********** 18 2023-12-26 20:41 30 *********** 19 2023-12-26 20:42 ? - 20 2023-12-26 20:43 16 - 21 2023-12-26 20:44 17 - 22 2023-12-26 20:45 ? - 23 2023-12-26 20:46 18 - 24 2023-12-26 20:47 19 - 25 2023-12-26 20:48 20 * 26 2023-12-26 20:49 20 * 27 2023-12-26 20:50 21 ** 28 2023-12-26 20:51 22 *** 29 2023-12-26 20:52 23 **** 30 2023-12-26 20:53 24 ***** 31 2023-12-26 20:54 26 ******* 32 2023-12-26 20:55 26 ******* 33 2023-12-26 20:56 27 ******** 34 2023-12-26 20:57 27 ******** 35 2023-12-26 20:58 28 ********* 36 2023-12-26 20:59 28 ********* 37 2023-12-26 21:00 28 ********* 38 2023-12-26 21:01 30 *********** 39 2023-12-26 21:02 30 *********** 40 2023-12-26 21:03 31 ************ 41 2023-12-26 21:04 32 ************* 42 2023-12-26 21:05 32 ************* 43 2023-12-26 21:06 ? - 44 2023-12-26 21:07 31 ************ ... ..( 2 skipped). .. ************ 47 2023-12-26 21:10 31 ************ 48 2023-12-26 21:11 32 ************* 49 2023-12-26 21:12 32 ************* 50 2023-12-26 21:13 33 ************** 51 2023-12-26 21:14 34 *************** 52 2023-12-26 21:15 34 *************** 53 2023-12-26 21:16 34 *************** 54 2023-12-26 21:17 ? - 55 2023-12-26 21:18 20 * 56 2023-12-26 21:19 21 ** 57 2023-12-26 21:20 21 ** 58 2023-12-26 21:21 22 *** 59 2023-12-26 21:22 22 *** 60 2023-12-26 21:23 27 ******** 61 2023-12-26 21:24 ? - 62 2023-12-26 21:25 ? - 63 2023-12-26 21:26 17 - 64 2023-12-26 21:27 18 - 65 2023-12-26 21:28 19 - 66 2023-12-26 21:29 20 * 67 2023-12-26 21:30 ? - 68 2023-12-26 21:31 21 ** 69 2023-12-26 21:32 22 *** 70 2023-12-26 21:33 22 *** 71 2023-12-26 21:34 23 **** 72 2023-12-26 21:35 24 ***** 73 2023-12-26 21:36 ? - 74 2023-12-26 21:37 19 - 75 2023-12-26 21:38 20 * 76 2023-12-26 21:39 21 ** 77 2023-12-26 21:40 22 *** 78 2023-12-26 21:41 ? - 79 2023-12-26 21:42 22 *** 80 2023-12-26 21:43 ? - 81 2023-12-26 21:44 23 **** 82 2023-12-26 21:45 24 ***** 83 2023-12-26 21:46 25 ****** 84 2023-12-26 21:47 ? - 85 2023-12-26 21:48 43 ************************ 86 2023-12-26 21:49 43 ************************ SMART WRITE LOG does not return COUNT and LBA_LOW register SCT (Get) Error Recovery Control command failed Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04) Page Offset Size Value Flags Description 0x01 ===== = = === == General Statistics (rev 2) == 0x01 0x008 4 3573 --- Lifetime Power-On Resets 0x01 0x010 4 26393 --- Power-on Hours 0x01 0x018 6 75562182933 --- Logical Sectors Written 0x01 0x020 6 102728737 --- Number of Write Commands 0x01 0x028 6 2157779782718 --- Logical Sectors Read 0x01 0x030 6 2769455089 --- Number of Read Commands 0x02 ===== = = === == Free-Fall Statistics (rev 1) == 0x02 0x010 4 16 --- Overlimit Shock Events 0x03 ===== = = === == Rotating Media Statistics (rev 1) == 0x03 0x008 4 17349 --- Spindle Motor Power-on Hours 0x03 0x010 4 16517 --- Head Flying Hours 0x03 0x018 4 11130 --- Head Load Events 0x03 0x020 4 256 --- Number of Reallocated Logical Sectors 0x03 0x028 4 0 --- Read Recovery Attempts 0x03 0x030 4 0 --- Number of Mechanical Start Failures 0x04 ===== = = === == General Errors Statistics (rev 1) == 0x04 0x008 4 0 --- Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors 0x04 0x010 4 607 --- Resets Between Cmd Acceptance and Completion 0x05 ===== = = === == Temperature Statistics (rev 1) == 0x05 0x008 1 43 --- Current Temperature 0x05 0x010 1 25 N-- Average Short Term Temperature 0x05 0x018 1 25 N-- Average Long Term Temperature 0x05 0x020 1 56 --- Highest Temperature 0x05 0x028 1 5 --- Lowest Temperature 0x05 0x030 1 42 N-- Highest Average Short Term Temperature 0x05 0x038 1 12 N-- Lowest Average Short Term Temperature 0x05 0x040 1 34 N-- Highest Average Long Term Temperature 0x05 0x048 1 15 N-- Lowest Average Long Term Temperature 0x05 0x050 4 393 --- Time in Over-Temperature 0x05 0x058 1 55 --- Specified Maximum Operating Temperature 0x05 0x060 4 152 --- Time in Under-Temperature 0x05 0x068 1 5 --- Specified Minimum Operating Temperature 0x06 ===== = = === == Transport Statistics (rev 1) == 0x06 0x008 4 30258 --- Number of Hardware Resets 0x06 0x018 4 1 --- Number of Interface CRC Errors 0x07 ===== = = === == Solid State Device Statistics (rev 1) == |||_ C monitored condition met ||__ D supports DSN |___ N normalized value SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11) ID Size Value Description 0x0001 4 0 Command failed due to ICRC error 0x0002 4 0 R_ERR response for data FIS 0x0003 4 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS 0x0004 4 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS 0x0005 4 0 R_ERR response for non-data FIS 0x0006 4 0 R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS 0x0007 4 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS 0x0008 4 0 Device-to-host non-data FIS retries 0x0009 4 7 Transition from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy 0x000a 4 6 Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET 0x000b 4 0 CRC errors within host-to-device FIS 0x000d 4 0 Non-CRC errors within host-to-device FIS 0x000f 4 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, CRC 0x0010 4 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, non-CRC 0x0012 4 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, CRC 0x0013 4 0 R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, non-CRC
December 26, 20232 yr Community Expert Reallocated sectors are never a good sign - particularily if they keep increasing. i notice you have been doing the Short SMART test - that does not really test much of the dtive. You really need to run the Extended SMART test to properly test the drive..
December 30, 20232 yr Author Thank you. I've put the HDD, to 2 cycles of preclean, and on the read test the test was aborded ( step 6) because of a read problem. I've decided not to use the HDD.
December 30, 20232 yr Author On 12/26/2023 at 11:36 PM, itimpi said: Reallocated sectors are never a good sign - particularily if they keep increasing. i notice you have been doing the Short SMART test - that does not really test much of the dtive. You really need to run the Extended SMART test to properly test the drive.. One question: I have a zpool 6 hdd, I keep on it my media (movies) pictures, but the HDD doesn't spin down ( set the default time to 15 minutes), the Array HDD are spining down, but the pool are not. Can i fix this? I have a separat cash pool for the apps and thing that need to aces the hdd apps
January 17, 20242 yr Author On 12/31/2023 at 1:29 PM, JorgeB said: Do you have the zfs master plugin installed? Yes I have the plugin installed!
January 17, 20242 yr Community Expert That plugin can keep zfs disks spun up when you open main, try removing it.
January 17, 20242 yr Author 5 hours ago, JorgeB said: That plugin can keep zfs disks spun up when you open main, try removing it. Thank you, I'll tray that!
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