March 17, 200818 yr Hi all, I have just been playing a bit around with the new unRAID 4.3-beta1 version and Joe L.'s post: http://lime-technology.com/forum/index.php?topic=965.0 With the new version, this tweak also makes a huge difference on user shares: root@NAS_Serup:/mnt# blockdev --getra /dev/md1 256 root@NAS_Serup:/mnt# dd if=/mnt/disk1/Faelles/Film/Shooter.iso of=/dev/null 8882292+0 records in 8882292+0 records out 4547733504 bytes (4.5 GB) copied, 189.354 s, 24.0 MB/s root@NAS_Serup:/mnt# dd if=/mnt/user/Faelles/Film/Shooter.iso of=/dev/null 8882292+0 records in 8882292+0 records out 4547733504 bytes (4.5 GB) copied, 187.867 s, 24.2 MB/s root@NAS_Serup:/mnt# blockdev --setra 2048 /dev/md1 root@NAS_Serup:/mnt# blockdev --getra /dev/md1 2048 root@NAS_Serup:/mnt# dd if=/mnt/disk1/Faelles/Film/Shooter.iso of=/dev/null 8882292+0 records in 8882292+0 records out 4547733504 bytes (4.5 GB) copied, 112.194 s, 40.5 MB/s root@NAS_Serup:/mnt# dd if=/mnt/user/Faelles/Film/Shooter.iso of=/dev/null 8882292+0 records in 8882292+0 records out 4547733504 bytes (4.5 GB) copied, 110.392 s, 41.2 MB/s root@NAS_Serup:/mnt# Regards, Søren
March 18, 200818 yr Guys you should comment your scripts (both for less linux-literate to know what is going on and to ID yourselves for recognition of your good work)...
September 22, 200817 yr Hi, I have Pro version of UnRaid. Motherboard 915GM Speedster-FA4 Pentium M740 2GB RAM now installed new SATA 3x500GB Hitachi P7K500 on internal ICH6 controller (2xdata drive, 1xparity drive) I try: blockdev --setra 256 /dev/sda dd if=....ISO of=/dev/null result is 33.1 MB/s after change blockdev --setra 2048 /dev/sda dd if=....ISO of=/dev/null result is 33.6 MB/s Where may be problem? After change block size is no effect for beter performance. But with --setra 2048 parity check is run ~50-57MB/s (showed in web browser) Any ideas? Thanks for answer
September 23, 200817 yr Did you try: for i in /dev/md* do blockdev --setra 2048 $i done Thanks for reply. I am tested with this setting: blockdev --setra 2048 /dev/sda blockdev --setra 2048 /dev/sdb blockdev --setra 2048 /dev/sdc and check if is setting is set (if write correctly): blockdev --getra /dev/sda Your code have another effect? for i in /dev/md* do blockdev --setra 2048 $i done "md1" is not "sda", "md2" is not "sdb", "md3" is not "sdc" ? Thanks for answer ____________________________________ Sorry for type error. I write from mobile phone.
September 23, 200817 yr md(x) is software raid (or unRAID in this case). They eventualy make it to sda, sdb, etc. The code is Joe L.'s
September 23, 200817 yr md(x) is software raid (or unRAID in this case). They eventualy make it to sda, sdb, etc. The code is Joe L.'s OK. I can try it - set blockdev to md1... I am return to back and write if this is help me. Very much Thanks
September 23, 200817 yr md(x) is software raid (or unRAID in this case). They eventualy make it to sda, sdb, etc. The code is Joe L.'s I am add this code: for i in /dev/md* do blockdev --setra 2048 $i done to "go" script on flash drive. Reboot and I am test it again on 7,2GB file. Now transfer rate is ~66-67 MB/s. Nice... Brainbone, very thanks!
September 23, 200817 yr Brainbone, very thanks! You're welcome, but Joe L. deserves all the credit for this one.
September 23, 200817 yr Ok, just finished building my 1st server ever. Love Unraid, everything could have not gone easier. As for this topic please understand I am a total newborn (lower than newbie) when it comes to Linux or programing. More of a hardware guy! So what I am understanind is I need to open the go file that is located in the config folder. (notepad ok?) then add these lines to the end of the script that is already there sleep 30 for i in /dev/md* do blockdev --setra 2048 $i done Then save! This is all that needs to be done? Thank you, Larry PS I did read all the pages concerning this and think it just confused me more. Also how to view the code/script to check read write speeds?
September 24, 200817 yr (notepad ok?) No. Wordpad would be better. Notepad will remove the "unix" formatting of the file (LF) and replace it with the "windows" way (CRLF). Also how to view the code/script to check read write speeds? I prefer putty for telnetting into my unRAID box (or anything else).
September 24, 200817 yr (notepad ok?) No. Wordpad would be better. Notepad will remove the "unix" formatting of the file (LF) and replace it with the "windows" way (CRLF). That specific file just happens to be fed through "fromdos" before being executed. Therefore, unlike many other files, it really does not matter when editing the "go" file. ... Wordpad is better though. Joe L.
September 24, 200817 yr That specific file just happens to be fed through "fromdos" before being executed. Good to know!
September 24, 200817 yr Here is my blockdev script. Adjust BUFFER= below as you see fit. The purpose of this is to wait for the array to come online Then do the blockdev command. Set DEV= to the highest /dev/md? device you want to wait for. I set mine pretty high because this is called early in the go script. It tends to pause other package installs until the array comes online. root@Atlas /boot/custom/etc/rc.d>cat /boot/custom/etc/rc.d/S02-blockdev #!/bin/bash if [ ${DEBUG:=0} -gt 1 ] then set -x -v fi # Set to highest md device in your system. DEV=/dev/md3 while [[ ${LOOP:=10} -gt 1 && ! -b ${DEV} ]] do (( LOOP=LOOP-1 )) echo "Waiting for ${DEV} to come online ($LOOP)" sleep 1 done if [ ! -b ${DEV} ] then echo "Devices are not online, Array must be offline!" exit 129 fi sleep 1 BUFFER=262144 BUFFER=4096 BUFFER=8192 echo "Devices Online" for disk in /dev/md* do blockdev --setra ${BUFFER} $disk done
September 26, 200817 yr Doesn't this part: BUFFER=262144 BUFFER=4096 BUFFER=8192 Just come down to 8192, without using the other 2 values?
September 26, 200817 yr Doesn't this part: BUFFER=262144 BUFFER=4096 BUFFER=8192 Just come down to 8192, without using the other 2 values? Values which are above is for testing of script ?
September 26, 200817 yr Doesn't this part: BUFFER=262144 BUFFER=4096 BUFFER=8192 Just come down to 8192, without using the other 2 values? Yes, it appears those are some other values he experimented with.
September 27, 200817 yr Yes, on some machines the higher BUFFER= showed an improvement. There were other threads I read which gave various numbers.. So I left them there to play with. I use 8192 for now. Remember my machine is 24x7 running at about 40% cpu with 60-80%WA.. It's a busy machine. I might just have to move the torrents to a different ITX box with software raid 1 to help improve the I/O.
September 27, 200817 yr I read the other thread and there was little mention of SATA drives, except that the tweak doesn't have much effect. Unless I missed something. Is anyone using the tweak for SATA drive systems and how much benefit do you see?
September 28, 200817 yr Most of us use SATA drives and get the performance improvement. I saw ~25%. Bill
September 29, 200817 yr I saw a post somewhere asking why this hasn't been implemented in the UnRAID software. Anyone know the answer to that?
September 29, 200817 yr I saw a post somewhere asking why this hasn't been implemented in the UnRAID software. Anyone know the answer to that? Now in 4.4-beta1. It's set to 1024, but there are other changes that make this the optimal value (for 4.4).
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