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Unmountable zfs disk in array

Featured Replies

I have a zfs disk that is unmountable in my array, I can't find anything on how to recover from this. Is there any way back? I'm starting to regret using zfs file system on my array drives.

image.thumb.png.baa8d46e2b02036c6f40ae4d59b8ea40.png

 

Solved by JorgeB

Post your diagnostic for the experts.

  • Community Expert

Post the output from 

zpool import

 

  • Author
4 hours ago, JorgeB said:

Post the output from 

zpool import

 

   pool: disk5
     id: 5035721911779965809
  state: ONLINE
status: Some supported features are not enabled on the pool.
        (Note that they may be intentionally disabled if the
        'compatibility' property is set.)
 action: The pool can be imported using its name or numeric identifier, though
        some features will not be available without an explicit 'zpool upgrade'.
 config:

        disk5       ONLINE
          md5p1     ONLINE
 

  • Community Expert

Now type 

zpool import disk5

and post the results

  • Author
31 minutes ago, JorgeB said:

Now type 

zpool import disk5

and post the results

cannot import 'disk5': insufficient replicas
        Destroy and re-create the pool from
        a backup source.

  • Community Expert

Looks like that pool is a goner, try read-only, but it will likely be the same:

 

zpool import -o readonly=on disk5

 

  • Author
3 hours ago, JorgeB said:

Looks like that pool is a goner, try read-only, but it will likely be the same:

 

zpool import -o readonly=on disk5

 

That command ran with no output. I ran it a second time as the disk still shows unmountable and got the following

 

root@Villastromoz:~# zpool import -o readonly=on disk5
cannot import 'disk5': a pool with that name already exists
use the form 'zpool import <pool | id> <newpool>' to give it a new name
root@Villastromoz:~# 
 

 

  • Community Expert

That suggests it worked the 1st time, post the output from

zpool status

 

  • Author
13 hours ago, JorgeB said:

That suggests it worked the 1st time, post the output from

zpool status

 

root@Villastromoz:~# zpool status
  pool: cache-protected
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
  scan: resilvered 46.3G in 02:16:09 with 0 errors on Fri Jan 10 22:48:18 2025
config:

        NAME             STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        cache-protected  ONLINE       0     0     0
          mirror-0       ONLINE       0     0     0
            sdh1         ONLINE       0     0     0
            sdi1         ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk1
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk1       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md1p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk2
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk2       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md2p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk3
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
  scan: scrub repaired 0B in 17:11:02 with 0 errors on Sat Jan 25 17:11:03 2025
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk3       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md3p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk4
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
  scan: scrub repaired 0B in 13:29:09 with 0 errors on Sun Jan 26 13:29:11 2025
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk4       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md4p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk5
 state: ONLINE
status: One or more devices has experienced an error resulting in data
        corruption.  Applications may be affected.
action: Restore the file in question if possible.  Otherwise restore the
        entire pool from backup.
   see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-8A
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk5       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md5p1     ONLINE       0     0    16

errors: 2 data errors, use '-v' for a list

  pool: disk6
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk6       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md6p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors
root@Villastromoz:~# zpool status -v
  pool: cache-protected
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
  scan: resilvered 46.3G in 02:16:09 with 0 errors on Fri Jan 10 22:48:18 2025
config:

        NAME             STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        cache-protected  ONLINE       0     0     0
          mirror-0       ONLINE       0     0     0
            sdh1         ONLINE       0     0     0
            sdi1         ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk1
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk1       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md1p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk2
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk2       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md2p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk3
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
  scan: scrub repaired 0B in 17:11:02 with 0 errors on Sat Jan 25 17:11:03 2025
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk3       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md3p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk4
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
  scan: scrub repaired 0B in 13:29:09 with 0 errors on Sun Jan 26 13:29:11 2025
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk4       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md4p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors

  pool: disk5
 state: ONLINE
status: One or more devices has experienced an error resulting in data
        corruption.  Applications may be affected.
action: Restore the file in question if possible.  Otherwise restore the
        entire pool from backup.
   see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-8A
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk5       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md5p1     ONLINE       0     0    16

errors: Permanent errors have been detected in the following files:

        disk5/data:<0x0>

  pool: disk6
 state: ONLINE
status: Some supported and requested features are not enabled on the pool.
        The pool can still be used, but some features are unavailable.
action: Enable all features using 'zpool upgrade'. Once this is done,
        the pool may no longer be accessible by software that does not support
        the features. See zpool-features(7) for details.
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        disk6       ONLINE       0     0     0
          md6p1     ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors
root@Villastromoz:~# 

  • Community Expert
  • Solution
5 hours ago, Glenj48 said:

pool: disk5
 state: ONLINE
status: One or more devices has experienced an error resulting in data
        corruption.  Applications may be affected.

 

Pool is online, though there are some corrupt file(s), you can check with -v, in any case, backup what you can to other disk(s), then reformat that disk, data will be under /mnt/disk5

  • Author
6 hours ago, JorgeB said:

 

Pool is online, though there are some corrupt file(s), you can check with -v, in any case, backup what you can to other disk(s), then reformat that disk, data will be under /mnt/disk5

Using unbalanced to scatter the data to other discs thank you.

  • Author

One last question, I opted to use Krusader to copy the data to 2 usb drives. After I format drive should I use Krusader to move the data back to disk 5 directly or should I just move it into the shares and let the server decide where to put it?

  • Community Expert

As you prefer, both will work.

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