[SOLVED] Possible drive failing, disabled status / log errors - help appreciated


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Unraid 5.0.4. HP Microserver.

 

Just noticed that one of my drives is in disabled status:

 

DISK_DSBL /dev/md2 /mnt/disk2 /dev/sdb ST1500DL003-9VT16L_5YD9GJDV * 16636073 174714 1.50T 474.69G

32%

1.03T

 

If I SSH in to Tower, I can navigate to /mnt/disk2 and read the files fine.

 

My syslog gives errors, starting December 15 - log attached.

 

Is anyone able to help me determine what's going on, and what my next step should be?

 

Thanks!

 

Adam.

syslog-2013-12-17.txt

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There are lots of errors being reported for the drive.  It looks as though disk2 has dropped offline and is being emulated by unRAID using the other drives plus parity.

 

The problem could be something simple like a bad power or SATA cable connection in which case powering off the server, reseating the cables and powering back up might fix the problem.  Alternatively the drive itself could be failing.  A SMART report using smartctl might give an indication of which oh these is the case.

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Thanks for the reply.

 

Check physical drives and connections. It is an HP Microserver so drives are slotted in to rear board, if that makes sense.

 

Nothing RED in the syslog so far after reboot, but drive still disabled.

 

SMART results are:

 

Statistics for /dev/sdb ST1500DL003-9VT16L_5YD9GJDV

smartctl -a -d ata /dev/sdb

smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-3.9.11p-unRAID] (local build)

Copyright © 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

 

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===

Model Family:    Seagate Barracuda Green (AF)

Device Model:    ST1500DL003-9VT16L

Serial Number:    5YD9GJDV

LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 052682f7d

Firmware Version: CC4A

User Capacity:    1,500,301,910,016 bytes [1.50 TB]

Sector Sizes:    512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical

Rotation Rate:    5900 rpm

Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]

ATA Version is:  ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4

SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)

Local Time is:    Tue Dec 17 21:10:47 2013 GMT

 

==> WARNING: A firmware update for this drive may be available,

see the following Seagate web pages:

http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/207931en

http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/218171en

 

SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.

SMART support is: Enabled

 

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===

SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

 

General SMART Values:

Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity

was completed without error.

Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.

Self-test execution status:      (  0) The previous self-test routine completed

without error or no self-test has ever

been run.

Total time to complete Offline

data collection: (  643) seconds.

Offline data collection

capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.

Auto Offline data collection on/off support.

Suspend Offline collection upon new

command.

Offline surface scan supported.

Self-test supported.

Conveyance Self-test supported.

Selective Self-test supported.

SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering

power-saving mode.

Supports SMART auto save timer.

Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.

General Purpose Logging supported.

Short self-test routine

recommended polling time: (  1) minutes.

Extended self-test routine

recommended polling time: ( 297) minutes.

Conveyance self-test routine

recommended polling time: (  2) minutes.

SCT capabilities:       (0x30b7) SCT Status supported.

SCT Feature Control supported.

SCT Data Table supported.

 

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10

Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:

ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG    VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE

  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate    0x000f  109  099  006    Pre-fail  Always      -      1357120

  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003  093  092  000    Pre-fail  Always      -      0

  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032  090  090  020    Old_age  Always      -      11126

  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct  0x0033  100  100  036    Pre-fail  Always      -      0

  7 Seek_Error_Rate        0x000f  063  060  030    Pre-fail  Always      -      2557817

  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032  058  058  000    Old_age  Always      -      37159

10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013  100  100  097    Pre-fail  Always      -      0

12 Power_Cycle_Count      0x0032  100  100  020    Old_age  Always      -      27

183 Runtime_Bad_Block      0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032  100  100  099    Old_age  Always      -      0

187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

188 Command_Timeout        0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

189 High_Fly_Writes        0x003a  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022  067  060  045    Old_age  Always      -      33 (0 4 34 33 0)

191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      9

193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032  095  095  000    Old_age  Always      -      11129

194 Temperature_Celsius    0x0022  033  040  000    Old_age  Always      -      33 (128 0 0 0 0)

195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a  022  006  000    Old_age  Always      -      1357120

197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

198 Offline_Uncorrectable  0x0010  100  100  000    Old_age  Offline      -      0

199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e  200  200  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

240 Head_Flying_Hours      0x0000  100  253  000    Old_age  Offline      -      124163209563935

241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000  100  253  000    Old_age  Offline      -      3576371450

242 Total_LBAs_Read        0x0000  100  253  000    Old_age  Offline      -      2712228787

 

SMART Error Log Version: 1

No Errors Logged

 

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1

Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error

# 1  Short offline      Completed without error      00%      1736        -

 

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1

SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS

    1        0        0  Not_testing

    2        0        0  Not_testing

    3        0        0  Not_testing

    4        0        0  Not_testing

    5        0        0  Not_testing

Selective self-test flags (0x0):

  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.

If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

Link to comment

Thanks for the swift reply, appreciated.

 

Ran short test and currently running long test:

 

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===

Model Family:    Seagate Barracuda Green (AF)

Device Model:    ST1500DL003-9VT16L

Serial Number:    5YD9GJDV

LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 052682f7d

Firmware Version: CC4A

User Capacity:    1,500,301,910,016 bytes [1.50 TB]

Sector Sizes:    512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical

Rotation Rate:    5900 rpm

Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]

ATA Version is:  ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4

SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)

Local Time is:    Tue Dec 17 23:15:01 2013 GMT

 

==> WARNING: A firmware update for this drive may be available,

see the following Seagate web pages:

http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/207931en

http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/218171en

 

SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.

SMART support is: Enabled

 

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===

SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

 

General SMART Values:

Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity

was completed without error.

Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.

Self-test execution status:      ( 249) Self-test routine in progress...

90% of test remaining.

Total time to complete Offline

data collection: (  643) seconds.

Offline data collection

capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.

Auto Offline data collection on/off support.

Suspend Offline collection upon new

command.

Offline surface scan supported.

Self-test supported.

Conveyance Self-test supported.

Selective Self-test supported.

SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering

power-saving mode.

Supports SMART auto save timer.

Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.

General Purpose Logging supported.

Short self-test routine

recommended polling time: (  1) minutes.

Extended self-test routine

recommended polling time: ( 297) minutes.

Conveyance self-test routine

recommended polling time: (  2) minutes.

SCT capabilities:       (0x30b7) SCT Status supported.

SCT Feature Control supported.

SCT Data Table supported.

 

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10

Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:

ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG    VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE

  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate    0x000f  109  099  006    Pre-fail  Always      -      1434256

  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003  093  092  000    Pre-fail  Always      -      0

  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032  090  090  020    Old_age  Always      -      11128

  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct  0x0033  100  100  036    Pre-fail  Always      -      0

  7 Seek_Error_Rate        0x000f  063  060  030    Pre-fail  Always      -      2557964

  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032  058  058  000    Old_age  Always      -      37160

10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013  100  100  097    Pre-fail  Always      -      0

12 Power_Cycle_Count      0x0032  100  100  020    Old_age  Always      -      29

183 Runtime_Bad_Block      0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032  100  100  099    Old_age  Always      -      0

187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

188 Command_Timeout        0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

189 High_Fly_Writes        0x003a  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022  067  060  045    Old_age  Always      -      33 (0 4 33 29 0)

191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      9

193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032  095  095  000    Old_age  Always      -      11131

194 Temperature_Celsius    0x0022  033  040  000    Old_age  Always      -      33 (128 0 0 0 0)

195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a  022  006  000    Old_age  Always      -      1434256

197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

198 Offline_Uncorrectable  0x0010  100  100  000    Old_age  Offline      -      0

199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e  200  200  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

240 Head_Flying_Hours      0x0000  100  253  000    Old_age  Offline      -      146282291138336

241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000  100  253  000    Old_age  Offline      -      3576371450

242 Total_LBAs_Read        0x0000  100  253  000    Old_age  Offline      -      2712230385

 

SMART Error Log Version: 1

No Errors Logged

 

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1

Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error

# 1  Extended offline    Self-test routine in progress 90%    37160        -

# 2  Short offline      Completed without error      00%    37160        -

# 3  Short offline      Completed without error      00%      1736        -

 

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1

SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS

    1        0        0  Not_testing

    2        0        0  Not_testing

    3        0        0  Not_testing

    4        0        0  Not_testing

    5        0        0  Not_testing

Selective self-test flags (0x0):

  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.

If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

 

Long test not due to finish until 3:30am, so will let you know tomorrow!

 

I have checked drives and cables again, just to be sure. As it is a HP Microserver there are no individual cables to each drive, just a backplane to check that was seated ok. I'm also thinking of getting another drive, just in case as I can use it elsewhere if this one turns out to be OK. A faulty server is far more of a problem!

Link to comment

Morning all - results from long SMART test:

 

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82)	Offline data collection activity
				was completed without error.
				Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
				without error or no self-test has ever 
				been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		(  643) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
				Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
				Suspend Offline collection upon new
				command.
				Offline surface scan supported.
				Self-test supported.
				Conveyance Self-test supported.
				Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
				power-saving mode.
				Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
				General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 ( 297) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x30b7)	SCT Status supported.
				SCT Feature Control supported.
				SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   109   099   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       1434256
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   093   092   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   090   090   020    Old_age   Always       -       11128
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   063   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       2558031
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   058   058   000    Old_age   Always       -       37168
10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       29
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age   Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   067   060   045    Old_age   Always       -       33 (0 4 34 29 0)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       9
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   095   095   000    Old_age   Always       -       11131
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   033   040   000    Old_age   Always       -       33 (128 0 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   022   006   000    Old_age   Always       -       1434256
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       186955631431464
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       3576371450
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       2712230385

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     37165         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     37160         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      1736         -

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drive looks fine. its a little old at 37,000 powered on hours but sectors all look clear to me.

 

 

I'd stop the array, unassign it from the array, start, stop, re-assign it and let unraid rebuild it and see what happens.

Thanks.

 

37,000 hours is definitely odd as the drive was installed October 15, 2012, and I make 37,000 hours around 4 years 24x7! It was a replacement for a DOA drive that wouldn't even pass preclear.

 

I'll try your suggestion, and see what happens. I also have a new drive on order, just in case.

Link to comment
I'd stop the array, unassign it from the array, start, stop, re-assign it and let unraid rebuild it and see what happens.

This has now completed successfully. No errors on logs at all.

 

I am now running a parity check.

 

Obviously I'm glad if this all works, except that uneasy feeling of not knowing what went wrong, or if 'something' is failing.

 

I'll report back when the parity check ends.

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Another update: parity completed fine.

 

I intend to run for a few days to see if it reoccurs, if not then I was planning on replacing the parity with a larger drive (wd red) and using the old parity to replace the data drive that had the hiccup.

 

I'll mark as resolved in a few days, unless anyone has any final comments.

 

As always, this forum is amazing and hugely elevates unraid above some of its peers.

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