***GUIDE*** Passthrough Entire PCI USB Controller


archedraft

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i'm having a little trouble with the pass though. what should i put for bus and slot s on this?

 

0e:00.0 USB controller: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device 1242

 

Anyone know? I got my other controller passed though but not this one

 

You tried...

 

host=0e:00.0

?

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for others that have my problem I figured it out.

 

if the address is 0e:00.0 than it would look like this

 

 

<source>

        <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x0e' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/>

</source>

 

sorry for noise

 

My bad, assumed you were using qemu....

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  • 2 weeks later...

This is strange to me. This is the result of readlink for usb3 4 and 5.

 

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb3

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:04:00.0/usb3

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb4

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:04:00.0/usb4

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb5

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.7/0000:70:00.0/usb5

 

This is usb1 and 2

 

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb1

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb2

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb2

 

 

My motherboard is an ASUS Maximus VIII Hero with an i7-6700k if that matters.

 

 

If I want to pass through usb3 or usb4 would I put a hostdev line in my XML using 0000:00:1c.0 or 0000:04:00.0 or both?

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This is strange to me. This is the result of readlink for usb3 4 and 5.

 

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb3

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:04:00.0/usb3

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb4

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:04:00.0/usb4

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb5

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.7/0000:70:00.0/usb5

 

This is usb1 and 2

 

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb1

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1

root@Tower:~# readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb2

../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb2

 

 

My motherboard is an ASUS Maximus VIII Hero with an i7-6700k if that matters.

 

 

If I want to pass through usb3 or usb4 would I put a hostdev line in my XML using 0000:00:1c.0 or 0000:04:00.0 or both?

You should use the last address, so 04:00.0.

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  • 2 weeks later...

Howdy folks, somewhat of a noob here, was curious if you could help. I'm trying to get my two 3.0 ports on the front of my rig to work, but I don't think I fully comprehend the directions here. I've seen bits and pieces about binding devices to a VFIO driver, but can't make heads or tails of it. What I've done so far in relation to the 12 steps listed at the top of this thread:

 

1. using KVM directly connected to rig, not SSH

2. found 13 controllers listed

3. Broke out the notepad

4. unRAID is on Bus 008 Device 003: SanDisk Corp. Cruzer Fit

5. Found the two ports I want on Bus 006 Device 003 and Bus 006 Device 004, both WD Externals plugged in

6. output from readlink /sys/bus/usb/devices/usb6 is ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:15.3/0000:0c:00.0/usb6

7. Where I get a bit confused, I'm assuming that 0000:00:15.3 and 0000:0c:00.0 are both devices though

8. Went to said place

9. List of all devices in Group 16, what I want in red:

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/16/devices/0000:00:15.0

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/16/devices/0000:00:15.1

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/16/devices/0000:00:15.2

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/16/devices/0000:00:15.3

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/16/devices/0000:0a:00.0

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/16/devices/0000:0b:00.0

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/16/devices/0000:0c:00.0

10. I'll skip, I'm on Version 6.1.6

11. I tried both. Here's my XML before changes:

 

<domain type='kvm'>
  <name>Onyx-PC</name>
  <uuid>9e9576cb-1876-d455-2a0f-af749bff9088</uuid>
  <description>Windows Daily Driver</description>
  <metadata>
    <vmtemplate name="Custom" icon="windows.png" os="windows"/>
  </metadata>
  <memory unit='KiB'>12582912</memory>
  <currentMemory unit='KiB'>12582912</currentMemory>
  <memoryBacking>
    <nosharepages/>
    <locked/>
  </memoryBacking>
  <vcpu placement='static'>4</vcpu>
  <cputune>
    <vcpupin vcpu='0' cpuset='0'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='1' cpuset='1'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='2' cpuset='2'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='3' cpuset='3'/>
  </cputune>
  <os>
    <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-i440fx-2.3'>hvm</type>
  </os>
  <features>
    <acpi/>
    <apic/>
  </features>
  <cpu mode='host-passthrough'>
    <topology sockets='1' cores='4' threads='1'/>
  </cpu>
  <clock offset='localtime'>
    <timer name='rtc' tickpolicy='catchup'/>
    <timer name='pit' tickpolicy='delay'/>
    <timer name='hpet' present='no'/>
  </clock>
  <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
  <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
  <on_crash>restart</on_crash>
  <devices>
    <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64</emulator>
    <disk type='file' device='disk'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='writeback'/>
      <source file='/mnt/user/vDisks/Onyx-PC/vdisk1.img'/>
      <target dev='hdc' bus='virtio'/>
      <boot order='1'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0'/>
    </disk>
    <disk type='file' device='disk'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='writeback'/>
      <source file='/mnt/user/Array vDisks/Onyx-PC/vdisk2.img'/>
      <target dev='hdd' bus='virtio'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x06' function='0x0'/>
    </disk>
    <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
      <source file='/mnt/user/ISOs/Windows 7/Windows 7 SP1 Ultimate (64 Bit).iso'/>
      <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
      <readonly/>
      <boot order='2'/>
      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='0'/>
    </disk>
    <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
      <source file='/mnt/user/ISOs/VirtIOs/virtio-win-0.1.102.iso'/>
      <target dev='hdb' bus='ide'/>
      <readonly/>
      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='1'/>
    </disk>
    <controller type='usb' index='0'>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x2'/>
    </controller>
    <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'/>
    <controller type='ide' index='0'>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x1'/>
    </controller>
    <controller type='virtio-serial' index='0'>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/>
    </controller>
    <interface type='bridge'>
      <mac address='52:54:00:3e:9e:81'/>
      <source bridge='br0'/>
      <model type='virtio'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
    </interface>
    <serial type='pty'>
      <target port='0'/>
    </serial>
    <console type='pty'>
      <target type='serial' port='0'/>
    </console>
    <channel type='unix'>
      <source mode='bind' path='/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/channel/target/Onyx-PC.org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/>
      <target type='virtio' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/>
      <address type='virtio-serial' controller='0' bus='0' port='1'/>
    </channel>
    <input type='tablet' bus='usb'/>
    <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
    <input type='keyboard' bus='ps2'/>
    <graphics type='vnc' port='-1' autoport='yes' websocket='-1' listen='0.0.0.0' keymap='en-us'>
      <listen type='address' address='0.0.0.0'/>
    </graphics>
    <video>
      <model type='vmvga' vram='16384' heads='1'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x0'/>
    </video>
    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='usb' managed='yes'>
      <source>
        <vendor id='0x1b1c'/>
        <product id='0x0c03'/>
      </source>
    </hostdev>
    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='usb' managed='yes'>
      <source>
        <vendor id='0x0e6f'/>
        <product id='0x0213'/>
      </source>
    </hostdev>
    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='usb' managed='yes'>
      <source>
        <vendor id='0x046d'/>
        <product id='0xc22d'/>
      </source>
    </hostdev>
    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='usb' managed='yes'>
      <source>
        <vendor id='0x046d'/>
        <product id='0xc52b'/>
      </source>
    </hostdev>
    <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='usb' managed='yes'>
      <source>
        <vendor id='0x1058'/>
        <product id='0x0827'/>
      </source>
    </hostdev>
    <memballoon model='virtio'>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x0'/>
    </memballoon>
  </devices>
</domain>

 

11a. I added after </devices> and before </domain>:

 <qemu:commandline>
    <qemu:arg value='-device'/>
    <qemu:arg value='ioh3420,bus=pci.0,addr=1c.0,multifunction=on,port=1,chassis=1,id=root.1'/>
    <qemu:arg value='-device'/>
    <qemu:arg value='vfio-pci,host=00:15.3,bus=root.1,addr=00.0'/>
  </qemu:commandline>

note I deleted the 'e' after pci in the 3rd line. I saw this variance in a few different posts. I get this error:

internal error: early end of file from monitor: possible problem:

2016-03-26T21:38:17.331133Z qemu-system-x86_64: -device vfio-pci,host=00:15.3,bus=root.1,addr=00.0: vfio: error opening /dev/vfio/16: No such file or directory

2016-03-26T21:38:17.331156Z qemu-system-x86_64: -device vfio-pci,host=00:15.3,bus=root.1,addr=00.0: vfio: failed to get group 16

2016-03-26T21:38:17.331166Z qemu-system-x86_64: -device vfio-pci,host=00:15.3,bus=root.1,addr=00.0: Device initialization failed

2016-03-26T21:38:17.331175Z qemu-system-x86_64: -device vfio-pci,host=00:15.3,bus=root.1,addr=00.0: Device 'vfio-pci' could not be initialized

 

I've tried many different combinations of things too, such as host=0c:00.0, etc, and just cant get it to fire up.

 

11b. I pasted the following before the line containing <memballoon model='virtio'>:

<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='yes'>
      <driver name='vfio'/>
      <source>
        <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x15' function='0x3'/>
      </source>
    </hostdev>

 

and get this error message:

Failed to bind PCI device '0000:00:15.3' to vfio-pci: No such device

 

Obviously, I'm missing something. I've scoured everything that I would think would help, but could use some assistance. Thanks so much for looking at this for me!

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IMMEDIATELY after posting this I saw a hot fix for such an issue. Please hold, I'll try that first.

You only pass through the last device number.

You also have to enable the ACS override in the VM manager settings to separate the devices in their own groups.

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IMMEDIATELY after posting this I saw a hot fix for such an issue. Please hold, I'll try that first.

You only pass through the last device number.

You also have to enable the ACS override in the VM manager settings to separate the devices in their own groups.

 

Thanks for the tip, I see that in other posts in this thread now. I've enabled ACS Override, so now the IOMMU groups look like this for the respective USB controller:

 

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/19/devices/0000:00:15.3

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/29/devices/0000:0c:00.0

 

Using that information, I've changed the qemu section to this:

 

<qemu:commandline>
    <qemu:arg value='-device'/>
    <qemu:arg value='ioh3420,bus=pci.0,addr=1c.0,multifunction=on,port=1,chassis=1,id=root.1'/>
    <qemu:arg value='-device'/>
    <qemu:arg value='vfio-pci,host=0c.00,bus=root.1,addr=00.0'/>
  </qemu:commandline>

 

which throws this error:

Hook script execution failed: internal error: Child process (LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin HOME=/ /etc/libvirt/hooks/qemu Onyx-PC start begin -) unexpected exit status 1: Failed to bind device 0c.00 to vfio-pci driver

 

So I tried using hostdev. Here's that code:

 

<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='yes'>
      <driver name='vfio'/>
      <source>
        <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x0c' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/>
      </source>
    </hostdev>

 

Oddly enough, it throws this:

internal error: Did not find USB device 1058:827

and added this before the </hostdev> tag:

<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x08' function='0x0'/>

 

I rebooted my box, thinking that would clear it, but I still get the same error. I don't think I've missed anything else, but I just can't seem to hack it. Do I need to do the hot fix as described in this thread?

 

http://lime-technology.com/forum/index.php?topic=44010.0

 

Thanks again for helping this noob.

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IMMEDIATELY after posting this I saw a hot fix for such an issue. Please hold, I'll try that first.

You only pass through the last device number.

You also have to enable the ACS override in the VM manager settings to separate the devices in their own groups.

 

Thanks for the tip, I see that in other posts in this thread now. I've enabled ACS Override, so now the IOMMU groups look like this for the respective USB controller:

 

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/19/devices/0000:00:15.3

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/29/devices/0000:0c:00.0

 

Using that information, I've changed the qemu section to this:

 

<qemu:commandline>
    <qemu:arg value='-device'/>
    <qemu:arg value='ioh3420,bus=pci.0,addr=1c.0,multifunction=on,port=1,chassis=1,id=root.1'/>
    <qemu:arg value='-device'/>
    <qemu:arg value='vfio-pci,host=0c.00,bus=root.1,addr=00.0'/>
  </qemu:commandline>

 

which throws this error:

Hook script execution failed: internal error: Child process (LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin HOME=/ /etc/libvirt/hooks/qemu Onyx-PC start begin -) unexpected exit status 1: Failed to bind device 0c.00 to vfio-pci driver

 

So I tried using hostdev. Here's that code:

 

<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='yes'>
      <driver name='vfio'/>
      <source>
        <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x0c' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/>
      </source>
    </hostdev>

 

Oddly enough, it throws this:

internal error: Did not find USB device 1058:827

and added this before the </hostdev> tag:

<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x08' function='0x0'/>

 

I rebooted my box, thinking that would clear it, but I still get the same error. I don't think I've missed anything else, but I just can't seem to hack it. Do I need to do the hot fix as described in this thread?

 

http://lime-technology.com/forum/index.php?topic=44010.0

 

Thanks again for helping this noob.

In the qemu:arg you forgot .0 in the host address.

The error you receive on your second try have nothing to do with the hostdev tag you added. It's a USB device you have passed through that is not connected anymore. Did you have that USB device in one of the ports of the controller you are trying to pass through?

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IMMEDIATELY after posting this I saw a hot fix for such an issue. Please hold, I'll try that first.

You only pass through the last device number.

You also have to enable the ACS override in the VM manager settings to separate the devices in their own groups.

 

Thanks for the tip, I see that in other posts in this thread now. I've enabled ACS Override, so now the IOMMU groups look like this for the respective USB controller:

 

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/19/devices/0000:00:15.3

/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/29/devices/0000:0c:00.0

 

Using that information, I've changed the qemu section to this:

 

<qemu:commandline>
    <qemu:arg value='-device'/>
    <qemu:arg value='ioh3420,bus=pci.0,addr=1c.0,multifunction=on,port=1,chassis=1,id=root.1'/>
    <qemu:arg value='-device'/>
    <qemu:arg value='vfio-pci,host=0c.00,bus=root.1,addr=00.0'/>
  </qemu:commandline>

 

which throws this error:

Hook script execution failed: internal error: Child process (LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin HOME=/ /etc/libvirt/hooks/qemu Onyx-PC start begin -) unexpected exit status 1: Failed to bind device 0c.00 to vfio-pci driver

 

So I tried using hostdev. Here's that code:

 

<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='yes'>
      <driver name='vfio'/>
      <source>
        <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x0c' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/>
      </source>
    </hostdev>

 

Oddly enough, it throws this:

internal error: Did not find USB device 1058:827

and added this before the </hostdev> tag:

<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x08' function='0x0'/>

 

I rebooted my box, thinking that would clear it, but I still get the same error. I don't think I've missed anything else, but I just can't seem to hack it. Do I need to do the hot fix as described in this thread?

 

http://lime-technology.com/forum/index.php?topic=44010.0

 

Thanks again for helping this noob.

In the qemu:arg you forgot .0 in the host address.

The error you receive on your second try have nothing to do with the hostdev tag you added. It's a USB device you have passed through that is not connected anymore. Did you have that USB device in one of the ports of the controller you are trying to pass through?

 

Yes, I had two devices plugged into them. I made this change:

<qemu:arg value='vfio-pci,host=0c:00.0,bus=root.1,addr=00.0'/>

 

both with a colon and a period to see, and now get 'path is not accessible '/dev/bus/usb/006/003' no such file or directory'. I used midnight commander to see that there is an item '-003' in that directory, but then it just disappears. I've reseated the 3.0 cable on my mobo, and every time I reboot it's there for about 10 minutes, or until I try to launch my VM. Would it make any difference that before I turned on ACS they were in the same IOMMU group as my NIC? everything's separated now of course, I'm just thinking aloud.

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For testing you should remove all the devices connected to the USB ports you want to pass through.

Please post the output of the lsusb command or the USB devices list in Tools --> System devices in the webgui.

 

Do not pass through any USB devices in the VM template that is connected to the controller you want to pass through.

 

Which version of unraid are you running?

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For testing you should remove all the devices connected to the USB ports you want to pass through.

Went ahead and did this, same result: couldn't find device.

Please post the output of the lsusb command or the USB devices list in Tools --> System devices in the webgui.

 

Copied from USB  Devices:

USB Devices

Bus 009 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 014 Device 002: ID 1b1c:0c03 Corsair 
Bus 014 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 013 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 010 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 016 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 015 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 008 Device 002: ID 0781:5571 SanDisk Corp. Cruzer Fit
Bus 008 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 012 Device 002: ID 046d:c52b Logitech, Inc. Unifying Receiver
Bus 012 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 011 Device 002: ID 0e6f:0213 Logic3 
Bus 011 Device 003: ID 046d:c22d Logitech, Inc. G510 Gaming Keyboard
Bus 011 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

 

Do not pass through any USB devices in the VM template that is connected to the controller you want to pass through.

I went ahead and removed all usb devices, which made the dang thing work! I've got full hot-swap capabilities on my USB 3.0 Ports. I'm going to attempt to add everything back one at a time and see if I can keep it, but honestly the whole reason I wanted this was just to be able to connect my externals so I could restore my stuff.

Which version of unraid are you running?

I'm on 6.1.6.

 

Thanks again for your help, I really do appreciate it. If/when I'm more inclined to utilize a usb port full time I'll come back and report my results.

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Warning!!!:

Please be VERY careful when doing this. You do NOT want to pass through your unRAID USB by mistake. unRAID needs the USB present to function properly. 

 

 

So if, in my messing around I DID do the above and my UnRAID system no longer works properly... how do I edit the XML from the command line?  How do I find it to edit it? 

:-[

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I finally got USB passthrough to work!  Thought I'd document it for anyone else with an ASROCK E3C226D2I motherboard who is trying to boot an unRAID VM on an unRAID host per CHBMB's instructions:

  https://www.linuxserver.io/index.php/2015/12/14/creating-an-unraid-virtual-machine-to-run-on-an-unraid-host/

 

The biggest problem was the bios.  Everything fell into place once I installed bios 3.30 and BMC 00.22.00 from here:

  http://www.asrockrack.com/general/productdetail.asp?Model=E3C226D2I#Download

Until I did that, it was impossible to isolate the USB controllers - everything appeared on one controller regardless of where it was physically plugged in.

 

I also bought this:

  http://smile.amazon.com/StarTech-Motherboard-4-Pin-Header-USBMBADAPT/dp/B000IV6S9S

and installed it on one of the internal USB headers.  My VM's flash drive is plugged in to that, while all the external USB ports go to the host. (I'm actually not sure which controller the built-in internal USB Type A port is connected to, once I got a working config I didn't go back and check that.)

 

This is the modification I made to syslinux to stub out the appropriate USB controller:

label unRAID OS
  menu default
  kernel /bzimage
  append pci-stub.ids=8086:8c2d initrd=/bzroot
label unRAID OS Safe Mode (no plugins)
  kernel /bzimage
  append pci-stub.ids=8086:8c2d initrd=/bzroot unraidsafemode

 

And here is the corresponding xml change:

<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='pci' managed='yes'>
  <driver name='vfio'/>
  <source>
    <address domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x1a' function='0x0'/>
  </source>
</hostdev>

Everything else you need is in CHBMB's blog post.

 

 

Note: there is still one problem I haven't been able to figure out... when I boot the host, I get this error:

 An operating system wasn't found. Try disconnecting any drives that don't contain an operating system. Press any key to restart.

Once I press a key it goes to the normal unraid boot menu.  It seems to be trying to boot off the vm's flash drive, and none of my bios tweaking has managed to prevent that.

 

---

 

It occurs to me that this is a lot of pain to go through just because unRAID requires the USB drive to have the label "UNRAID".  It would be much easier if it could follow this logic:

If a USB drive labeled UNRAID_VM exists, and there is no USB drive labeled UNRAID, 
then mount the UNRAID_VM drive as UNRAID and continue booting.

This would allow the host to boot normally, because a USB drive named UNRAID_VM won't cause any issues when one named UNRAID already exists.  And the user would simply pass the UNRAID_VM drive to the guest, which would rename it to UNRAID and boot normally.

 

 

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