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Remove HDD to replace with smaller one

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can anyone help me I'm very new unraid ( and scared of losing my Data ) I have about 15 HDD's In my machine with one parity drive I've just added a new 6 TB hard drive to it with about 12% of data on it that I would like to now remove and replace it with a 3TB hard drive and use the 6TB HDD as a second parity drive

 

Is there a easy way of doing this

 

 

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26 minutes ago, gavin_UK said:

 

can anyone help me I'm very new unraid ( and scared of losing my Data ) I have about 15 HDD's In my machine with one parity drive I've just added a new 6 TB hard drive to it with about 12% of data on it that I would like to now remove and replace it with a 3TB hard drive and use the 6TB HDD as a second parity drive

 

Is there a easy way of doing this

 

 

Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk Pro

 

 

 

No - there is not an easy and safe way.

 

Once a drive becomes a data drive, removing it or replacing it with a smaller drive is a little tricky.

 

There are a couple of strategies ...

 

1 - You can add the new 3T drive to the array, copy the data from the 6T to the 3T, and then do a new config (loosing parity protection), and then rebuild parity. (Smart to do a parity check just before losing protection, minimizing risk of the parity build).

 

2 - You can add the 3T drive and copy the data (same as above), and then fill the 6T drive with binary zeros, deleting everything from it in the process. Filled with zeros, the disk is "invisible" to parity. You can then do a new confiig, excluding the 6T drive, and trust parity. So you never loose parity protection. The command to zero the drive is very dangerous and if you get it wrong you can overwrite the wrong disk. But besides that risk, with is a pretty good option.

 

There are a couple of variations, but these are the basic options.

 

BTW. enable turbo write if you are copying that much data. It will go quicker.

  • Author

How would I copy data from the 6T to the 3T

Also thanks for replying


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If the 3T drive is mounted in the array, let's say as disk10, and the 6T drive is disk9, you could run this command either from the unRAID server itself, or using a "screen" session. A normal SSH session will timeout and stop a copy in progress.

 

rsync -avPX /mnt/disk9/ /mnt/disk10/

This technique verifies the checksum as it goes, giving extra confidence that the copy worked properly.

  • Author

Thanks I give that a go [emoji1303]


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  • Author

Is it possible to copy the data to any drive just as long there is space or does it have to be a empty hdd


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  • Community Expert
1 hour ago, gavin_UK said:

Is it possible to copy the data to any drive just as long there is space or does it have to be a empty hdd


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Any

  • Author

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Ok this is my drive list I have no clue how to remove the 6 TB drive after by doing a new config

Do I just make sure each drive is in the same order apart from the last drive disk 14

Once again so sorry if this is silly but I'm paranoid about losing data

At the moment I'm coping about 600gb to disk 13 a 4tb drive which has over 2TB free


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  • Community Expert

New Config will let you assign your disks however you want. In your case, you want to remove a disk. When starting after New Config, it will normally rebuild the parity drive, and you should let it.

  • Author

What's the command to zero the 6 T drive please


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  • Author

Can I just ask do I check

Parity and data or just data


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  • Author

4fd372ca986dcc9fc97d5b4b287b8605.jpg


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  • Community Expert
7 minutes ago, gavin_UK said:

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Whatever you check will be already filled in for you, but you still have an opportunity to change any part of it, so you could just check All

  • Author

I checked all deleted disk 14 from the array now it say disk 14 is emulated


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  • Author

3c68c0d770037992a168f014dedaf52f.jpg


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  • Community Expert

When you New Config, before you start the array you need to make any changes you want to your disk assignments. For example, setting disk14 to unassigned.

  • Author

Thank you all for your help guys you make a newbie welcome [emoji1303]


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