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New to Unraid - Converting old system

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First here is the current hardware in the system. - https://pcpartpicker.com/user/suessz/saved/fzzFdC

Most of my plex data is actually stored on an external usb3 drive.

 

I plan on installing the latest version of unraid to use on this system (via usb 8gb drive) which I have made already.

System will run headless after it is setup. I plan to condense the system to a more up to date chassis soon with room to grow for drives.

 

The 2 - 250 gb drive are currently in (raid 0) - I do plan to break these apart for the initial use of them.

I have another drive not listed in the parts - 500gb sata.

And last the SSD OC vertex to use as Cache drive.

*** thought about shelling the external after backing the data up first, and installing it as the first drive (since it is the biggest).

 

Order of drives

Boot - USB 8gb

**shelled 3-4tb drive

250gb SSD CACHE

500gb - SATA

250gb - SATA

250gb - SATA

 

I have read a good amount regarding setting up the system etc... I feel comfortable in this process but I wanted some thoughts on things to consider.

Objective is to get my PLEX server in more of a NAS setup (ie Docker etc..) and use storage for photo's, system backups, and general usage.

 

I know the 250/500gb drives are junk and eventually I will get some larger drives to either replace them or add to the system for more storage.. -- which is better? replace? or simply add?

 

Performance: Current system can stream very well to two tv's and external and rarely has issues.

After looking at the hardware would this system support a VM in its current hardware state?

 

The idea is to get this system (near my desk) off the floor and condensed with better air flow, then moved to a closet.

 

I apologize if this is not the correct area to post this but it seemed appropriate at the time. I want to get some use from this machine/cpu.

  • Community Expert
6 minutes ago, suessz said:

I know the 250/500gb drives are junk and eventually I will get some larger drives to either replace them or add to the system for more storage.. -- which is better? replace? or simply add?

Replace. Fewer disks means fewer opportunities for problems.

 

Since you are talking about starting with old disks, do you have a good idea about their current health? And you don't really mention any plans for parity. If you have single parity, unRAID can tolerate a single disk failure, but in order for unRAID to recover/rebuild the data of a missing or disabled disk, every bit of parity plus every bit of ALL other disks must be reliably read.

  • Author
2 minutes ago, trurl said:

Replace. Fewer disks means fewer opportunities for problems.

 

Since you are talking about starting with old disks, do you have a good idea about their current health? And you don't really mention any plans for parity. If you have single parity, unRAID can tolerate a single disk failure, but in order for unRAID to recover/rebuild the data of a missing or disabled disk, every bit of parity plus every bit of ALL other disks must be reliably read.

Ok, so hold off for now and acquire new disk/disks then start install etc.. no reason to start until then I presume. 

  • Community Expert

It could still be a good learning opportunity to start with old disks. And when I said replace, what I really had in mind is using them, then replacing and rebuilding their content to new larger drives using the parity calculation.

 

So you really need to be thinking about a parity disk. Parity must be at least as large as the largest single data disk in your array.

 

Also, parity isn't a substitute for backups. You must always keep another copy of any important and irreplaceable files.

  • Author

i plan on getting a few either 2tb or up to 4tb drives eventually. so hopefully I can get a 8tb to use for the parity disk.

can you add more parity disks as needed? ie.. add a second 8tb later if needed?

  • Community Expert

unRAID supports 2 parity disks. They can be added at any time. Each parity must be at least as large as the largest single data disk.

 

12 minutes ago, suessz said:

up to 4tb drives eventually

 

It can be good to have a parity larger than any of your data disks to make it easier to use larger data disks later, but if you never plan to have a data disk larger than 4TB there would be no point in having parity larger than 4TB. 

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