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Parity Has Read Errors


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Hello everyone,

 

One of my parity drives has read errors, and I didn't notice until one of my other drives failed, and I had to rebuild the parity. The parity seems to have succeeded, except it says it had 454 errors (number of read errors in my parity drive. Is this data lost? How can I tell where the errors are/how do I fix them?

 

Thanks for the help in advance!

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  • 2 months later...

Parity disk appears to be failing, you can run an extended SMART test to confirm.

 

On 1/6/2020 at 6:02 AM, JoshHolme said:

The parity seems to have succeeded, except it says it had 454 errors (number of read errors in my parity drive. Is this data lost?

This was before the period covered on the posted diags, but if there were read errors on the parity disk during another disk's rebuild that disk will now have some corrupt data.

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I have attached my smart report to this comment. I attempted to run the extended smart test but it gave the message "Errors occurred - Check SMART report".

smartctl 7.0 2018-12-30 r4883 [x86_64-linux-4.19.88-Unraid] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-18, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital Red
Device Model:     WDC WD40EFRX-68WT0N0
Serial Number:    **-************
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2b8719700
Firmware Version: 82.00A82
User Capacity:    4,000,787,030,016 bytes [4.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    5400 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Thu Mar 12 01:41:55 2020 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Unavailable
APM feature is:   Unavailable
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, frozen [SEC2]
Wt Cache Reorder: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)	Offline data collection activity
					was never started.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      ( 121)	The previous self-test completed having
					the read element of the test failed.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		(51120) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					Conveyance Self-test supported.
					Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 ( 512) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x703d)	SCT Status supported.
					SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
					SCT Feature Control supported.
					SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     POSR-K   200   200   051    -    1818
  3 Spin_Up_Time            POS--K   193   175   021    -    7350
  4 Start_Stop_Count        -O--CK   100   100   000    -    113
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   PO--CK   192   192   140    -    243
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         -OSR-K   200   200   000    -    5
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--CK   065   065   000    -    25790
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   100   100   000    -    110
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK   200   200   000    -    50
193 Load_Cycle_Count        -O--CK   194   194   000    -    18983
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O---K   123   119   000    -    29
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK   166   166   000    -    34
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O--CK   200   200   000    -    0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   ----CK   100   253   000    -    0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -O--CK   200   200   000    -    0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   ---R--   200   200   000    -    1
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O      5  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O      6  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x09           SL  R/W      1  Selective self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x21       GPL     R/O      1  Write stream error log
0x22       GPL     R/O      1  Read stream error log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log
0xa0-0xa7  GPL,SL  VS      16  Device vendor specific log
0xa8-0xb6  GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xb7       GPL,SL  VS      39  Device vendor specific log
0xbd       GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xc0       GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xc1       GPL     VS      93  Device vendor specific log
0xe0       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Command/Status
0xe1       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Data Transfer

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (6 sectors)
Device Error Count: 314 (device log contains only the most recent 24 errors)
	CR     = Command Register
	FEATR  = Features Register
	COUNT  = Count (was: Sector Count) Register
	LBA_48 = Upper bytes of LBA High/Mid/Low Registers ]  ATA-8
	LH     = LBA High (was: Cylinder High) Register    ]   LBA
	LM     = LBA Mid (was: Cylinder Low) Register      ] Register
	LL     = LBA Low (was: Sector Number) Register     ]
	DV     = Device (was: Device/Head) Register
	DC     = Device Control Register
	ER     = Error register
	ST     = Status register
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 314 [1] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25757 hours (1073 days + 5 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 04 00 00 00 08 a2 e0 c8 e0 00  Error: UNC 1024 sectors at LBA = 0x08a2e0c8 = 144892104

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 df f8 e0 08  1d+20:17:18.823  READ DMA EXT
  35 00 00 01 68 00 00 08 a2 d3 28 e0 08  1d+20:17:18.820  WRITE DMA EXT
  ca 00 00 00 50 00 00 08 a2 d0 40 e8 08  1d+20:17:18.816  WRITE DMA
  35 00 00 02 d8 00 00 08 a2 c5 b8 e0 08  1d+20:17:18.813  WRITE DMA EXT
  35 00 00 00 20 00 00 d1 46 31 c0 e0 08  1d+20:17:18.809  WRITE DMA EXT

Error 313 [0] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25757 hours (1073 days + 5 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 01 28 00 00 08 a2 dd b0 e0 00  Error: UNC 296 sectors at LBA = 0x08a2ddb0 = 144891312

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 01 28 00 00 08 a2 dc 90 e0 08  1d+20:17:10.616  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 d8 90 e0 08  1d+20:17:08.837  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 d4 90 e0 08  1d+20:17:04.826  READ DMA EXT
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08  1d+20:17:04.823  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:17:04.820  IDENTIFY DEVICE

Error 312 [23] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25757 hours (1073 days + 5 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 04 00 00 00 08 a2 d3 28 e0 00  Error: UNC 1024 sectors at LBA = 0x08a2d328 = 144888616

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 d0 90 e0 08  1d+20:16:57.909  READ DMA EXT
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08  1d+20:16:57.905  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:57.903  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 00 03 00 46 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:57.884  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08  1d+20:16:57.879  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

Error 311 [22] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25757 hours (1073 days + 5 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 04 00 00 00 08 a2 d0 40 e0 00  Error: UNC 1024 sectors at LBA = 0x08a2d040 = 144887872

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 cc 90 e0 08  1d+20:16:52.161  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 c8 90 e0 08  1d+20:16:47.987  READ DMA EXT
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08  1d+20:16:47.983  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:47.981  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 00 03 00 46 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:47.961  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]

Error 310 [21] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25757 hours (1073 days + 5 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 04 00 00 00 08 a2 c5 b8 e0 00  Error: UNC 1024 sectors at LBA = 0x08a2c5b8 = 144885176

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 c4 90 e0 08  1d+20:16:42.004  READ DMA EXT
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08  1d+20:16:41.998  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:41.996  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 00 03 00 46 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:41.976  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08  1d+20:16:41.972  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

Error 309 [20] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25757 hours (1073 days + 5 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 04 00 00 00 08 a2 c2 d0 e0 00  Error: UNC 1024 sectors at LBA = 0x08a2c2d0 = 144884432

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 c0 90 e0 08  1d+20:16:36.966  READ DMA EXT
  ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 a2 ba 3f e0 08  1d+20:16:34.910  FLUSH CACHE EXT
  35 00 00 02 78 00 00 08 a2 b7 c8 e0 08  1d+20:16:34.908  WRITE DMA EXT
  35 00 00 02 68 00 00 08 a2 af d8 e0 08  1d+20:16:34.907  WRITE DMA EXT
  ea 00 00 00 00 00 00 57 63 38 57 e0 08  1d+20:16:34.157  FLUSH CACHE EXT

Error 308 [19] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25757 hours (1073 days + 5 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 04 00 00 00 08 a2 bb 68 e0 00  Error: UNC 1024 sectors at LBA = 0x08a2bb68 = 144882536

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 ba 40 e0 08  1d+20:16:26.176  READ DMA EXT
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08  1d+20:16:26.171  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:26.131  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 00 03 00 46 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:26.113  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08  1d+20:16:26.108  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

Error 307 [18] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 25757 hours (1073 days + 5 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  40 -- 51 04 00 00 00 08 a2 b7 c8 e0 00  Error: UNC 1024 sectors at LBA = 0x08a2b7c8 = 144881608

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 b6 40 e0 08  1d+20:16:20.146  READ DMA EXT
  25 00 00 04 00 00 00 08 a2 b2 40 e0 08  1d+20:16:17.879  READ DMA EXT
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 08  1d+20:16:17.874  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:17.871  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 00 03 00 46 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08  1d+20:16:17.852  SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       90%     25790         140874088
# 2  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       90%     25790         140874088

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

SCT Status Version:                  3
SCT Version (vendor specific):       258 (0x0102)
Device State:                        Active (0)
Current Temperature:                    29 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature:     19/30 Celsius
Lifetime    Min/Max Temperature:      3/32 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count:   0/0
Vendor specific:
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

SCT Temperature History Version:     2
Temperature Sampling Period:         1 minute
Temperature Logging Interval:        1 minute
Min/Max recommended Temperature:      0/60 Celsius
Min/Max Temperature Limit:           -41/85 Celsius
Temperature History Size (Index):    478 (29)

Index    Estimated Time   Temperature Celsius
  30    2020-03-11 17:44    28  *********
 ...    ..( 43 skipped).    ..  *********
  74    2020-03-11 18:28    28  *********
  75    2020-03-11 18:29    27  ********
  76    2020-03-11 18:30    28  *********
  77    2020-03-11 18:31    27  ********
 ...    ..(  9 skipped).    ..  ********
  87    2020-03-11 18:41    27  ********
  88    2020-03-11 18:42    28  *********
 ...    ..( 20 skipped).    ..  *********
 109    2020-03-11 19:03    28  *********
 110    2020-03-11 19:04    27  ********
 ...    ..( 21 skipped).    ..  ********
 132    2020-03-11 19:26    27  ********
 133    2020-03-11 19:27    28  *********
 ...    ..( 72 skipped).    ..  *********
 206    2020-03-11 20:40    28  *********
 207    2020-03-11 20:41    29  **********
 ...    ..( 15 skipped).    ..  **********
 223    2020-03-11 20:57    29  **********
 224    2020-03-11 20:58    28  *********
 ...    ..(208 skipped).    ..  *********
 433    2020-03-12 00:27    28  *********
 434    2020-03-12 00:28    27  ********
 ...    ..( 50 skipped).    ..  ********
   7    2020-03-12 01:19    27  ********
   8    2020-03-12 01:20    28  *********
 ...    ..( 20 skipped).    ..  *********
  29    2020-03-12 01:41    28  *********

SCT Error Recovery Control:
           Read:     70 (7.0 seconds)
          Write:     70 (7.0 seconds)

Device Statistics (GP/SMART Log 0x04) not supported

Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  2            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002  2            0  R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0003  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0005  2            0  R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x0006  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
0x0008  2            0  Device-to-host non-data FIS retries
0x0009  2            1  Transition from drive PhyRdy to drive PhyNRdy
0x000a  2            2  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x000b  2            0  CRC errors within host-to-device FIS
0x000f  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, CRC
0x0012  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, CRC
0x8000  4       278077  Vendor specific

 

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