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[SOLVED] 2 discs failed simultaneously ...

Featured Replies

Hello,

 

using my unraid mostly for data storage and streaming I was puzzled about the fact that 2 drives fell into an unmountable status without former warnings.

The filesystem is XFS - so I tried to repair them without the -n option. That did not work, so I used the recomended -L option. The 2 drives are still not mountable but the content is still there provided by the parity discs.

 

I attached the diagnosis file  called "tower-diagnostics-20200810-1216.zip" , if you need something else .....

 

 

Please provide me with an easy to understand - repair using the parity discs protocol ...

 

cheers alex

 

tower-diagnostics-20200810-1216.zip

  • Community Expert
25 minutes ago, ahab666 said:

The 2 drives are still not mountable but the content is still there provided by the parity discs.

Parity can't help with filesystem corruption, according to your diags discs 12 and 13 weren't mounting, but they are now, likely the result of running xfs_repair.

  • Author
44 minutes ago, johnnie.black said:

Parity can't help with filesystem corruption, according to your diags discs 12 and 13 weren't mounting, but they are now, likely the result of running xfs_repair.

No they are still marked as unmountable - as there is no (or a corrupt) file system present. I wonder what the parity discs are for if not for repairing corrupt data ?

  • Community Expert

That's not what the diags show, initially:

 

Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (85): mkdir -p /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (86): mount -t xfs -o noatime,nodiratime /dev/md12 /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_sb_read_verify+0x114/0x15e [xfs], xfs_sb block 0xffffffffffffffff
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Unmount and run xfs_repair
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000d3e59167: 58 46 53 42 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 1d 1c 11 0e  XFSB............
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000680eb2cf: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000007cb90224: 29 d1 16 8f 8d 1c 42 6b b6 a7 42 d1 f4 88 c4 75  ).....Bk..B....u
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000c3566992: 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60  ...............`
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000323821d9: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 61 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62  .......a.......b
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000f1b45957: 00 00 00 01 07 47 04 44 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00  .....G.D........
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000d994568a: 00 03 a3 82 b4 b5 02 00 02 00 00 08 00 00 00 00  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 0000000019056dcd: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0c 09 09 03 1b 00 00 05  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): SB validate failed with error -74.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower root: mount: /mnt/disk12: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (86): exit status: 32
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: /mnt/disk12 mount error: No file system
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (87): umount /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower root: umount: /mnt/disk12: not mounted.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (87): exit status: 32
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (88): rmdir /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (89): mkdir -p /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (90): mount -t xfs -o noatime,nodiratime /dev/md13 /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower root: mount: /mnt/disk13: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_sb_read_verify+0x114/0x15e [xfs], xfs_sb block 0xffffffffffffffff
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Unmount and run xfs_repair
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000006f8c05c4: 58 46 53 42 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 1d 1c 11 0e  XFSB............
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000ce15d76b: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000204e19e6: 84 8f 09 65 2b b2 41 fc 85 8c e1 ba fb 86 15 3f  ...e+.A........?
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000ef363133: 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60  ...............`
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000008480b48b: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 61 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62  .......a.......b
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000004876be3a: 00 00 00 01 07 47 04 44 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00  .....G.D........
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000002d34a656: 00 03 a3 82 b4 b5 02 00 02 00 00 08 00 00 00 00  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000188e404a: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0c 09 09 03 1b 00 00 05  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): SB validate failed with error -74.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (90): exit status: 32
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: /mnt/disk13 mount error: No file system
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (91): umount /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower root: umount: /mnt/disk13: not mounted.

 

Then:

Aug 10 01:36:43 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (430): mkdir -p /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:36:43 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (431): mount -t xfs -o noatime,nodiratime /dev/md12 /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:36:43 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Mounting V5 Filesystem
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Ending recovery (logdev: internal)
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (432): xfs_growfs /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: meta-data=/dev/md12              isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=122094660 blks
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=0, rmapbt=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       reflink=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=488378638, imaxpct=5
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=238466, version=2
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (433): mkdir -p /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (434): mount -t xfs -o noatime,nodiratime /dev/md13 /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Mounting V5 Filesystem
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Ending recovery (logdev: internal)
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (435): xfs_growfs /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: meta-data=/dev/md13              isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=122094660 blks
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=0, rmapbt=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       reflink=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=488378638, imaxpct=5
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=238466, version=2
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

 

Please post new diags after array start.

 

  • Community Expert
17 minutes ago, ahab666 said:

I wonder what the parity discs are for if not for repairing corrupt data ?

To rebuild a failed disk.

  • Community Expert

Also note that both disks will still need to be rebuilt, but only if the emulated disks are mounting and showing the correct data.

  • Author

Okay 

23 hours ago, johnnie.black said:

That's not what the diags show, initially:

 


Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (85): mkdir -p /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (86): mount -t xfs -o noatime,nodiratime /dev/md12 /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_sb_read_verify+0x114/0x15e [xfs], xfs_sb block 0xffffffffffffffff
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Unmount and run xfs_repair
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000d3e59167: 58 46 53 42 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 1d 1c 11 0e  XFSB............
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000680eb2cf: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000007cb90224: 29 d1 16 8f 8d 1c 42 6b b6 a7 42 d1 f4 88 c4 75  ).....Bk..B....u
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000c3566992: 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60  ...............`
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000323821d9: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 61 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62  .......a.......b
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000f1b45957: 00 00 00 01 07 47 04 44 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00  .....G.D........
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000d994568a: 00 03 a3 82 b4 b5 02 00 02 00 00 08 00 00 00 00  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 0000000019056dcd: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0c 09 09 03 1b 00 00 05  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): SB validate failed with error -74.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower root: mount: /mnt/disk12: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (86): exit status: 32
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: /mnt/disk12 mount error: No file system
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (87): umount /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower root: umount: /mnt/disk12: not mounted.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (87): exit status: 32
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (88): rmdir /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (89): mkdir -p /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (90): mount -t xfs -o noatime,nodiratime /dev/md13 /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower root: mount: /mnt/disk13: mount(2) system call failed: Structure needs cleaning.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_sb_read_verify+0x114/0x15e [xfs], xfs_sb block 0xffffffffffffffff
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Unmount and run xfs_repair
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000006f8c05c4: 58 46 53 42 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 1d 1c 11 0e  XFSB............
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000ce15d76b: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000204e19e6: 84 8f 09 65 2b b2 41 fc 85 8c e1 ba fb 86 15 3f  ...e+.A........?
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000ef363133: 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60  ...............`
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000008480b48b: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 61 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62  .......a.......b
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000004876be3a: 00 00 00 01 07 47 04 44 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00  .....G.D........
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 000000002d34a656: 00 03 a3 82 b4 b5 02 00 02 00 00 08 00 00 00 00  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: 00000000188e404a: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0c 09 09 03 1b 00 00 05  ................
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): SB validate failed with error -74.
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (90): exit status: 32
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: /mnt/disk13 mount error: No file system
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (91): umount /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:10:27 Tower root: umount: /mnt/disk13: not mounted.

 

Then:


Aug 10 01:36:43 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (430): mkdir -p /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:36:43 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (431): mount -t xfs -o noatime,nodiratime /dev/md12 /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:36:43 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Mounting V5 Filesystem
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md12): Ending recovery (logdev: internal)
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (432): xfs_growfs /mnt/disk12
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: meta-data=/dev/md12              isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=122094660 blks
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=0, rmapbt=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       reflink=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=488378638, imaxpct=5
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=238466, version=2
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (433): mkdir -p /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (434): mount -t xfs -o noatime,nodiratime /dev/md13 /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Mounting V5 Filesystem
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower kernel: XFS (md13): Ending recovery (logdev: internal)
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower emhttpd: shcmd (435): xfs_growfs /mnt/disk13
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: meta-data=/dev/md13              isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=122094660 blks
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=0, rmapbt=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       reflink=0
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=488378638, imaxpct=5
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=238466, version=2
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root:          =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
Aug 10 01:36:44 Tower root: realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

 

Please post new diags after array start.

 

here we are sir ;) .....

new tower-diagnostics-20200811-1320.zip

  • Author
23 hours ago, johnnie.black said:

Also note that both disks will still need to be rebuilt, but only if the emulated disks are mounting and showing the correct data.

hmmm - how can I find out if the data are still correct ?

And how can I start the rebuilt process ?

I thought the parity drives allow to replace complete failed/defective disks ....

  • Community Expert
18 minutes ago, ahab666 said:

here we are sir ;) .....

Disks are mounting:

Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/md12       1.9T  1.7T  221G  89% /mnt/disk12
/dev/md13       1.9T  1.3T  539G  72% /mnt/disk13

 

15 minutes ago, ahab666 said:

hmmm - how can I find out if the data are still correct ?

It should be, but with xfs you'd need previously created checksums to be sure, check is used space looks correct and if there's no lost+found folder all should be fine.

 

16 minutes ago, ahab666 said:

And how can I start the rebuilt process ?

https://wiki.unraid.net/Troubleshooting#Re-enable_the_drive

  • Author

Thank you so much - the last link to the wiki enabled me to start the rebuild - re-enable process ...

fiy - the weirdest thing though - I was able to see the files in dolphin and even on my win pc (emulated probably) via Samba and NFS.

 

Now my most stupid Question - how can i tag the thread as solved (=edit the topic line ???) ?

Edited by ahab666

  • Community Expert
1 minute ago, ahab666 said:

I was able to see the files in dolphin and even on my win pc (emulated probably) via Samba and NFS.

That's normal with emulated disks, but they wouldn't be available with unmountable disks, emulated or not.

4 hours ago, ahab666 said:

Now my most stupid Question - how can i tag the thread as solved (=edit the topic line ???) ?

I suppose if you edit the initial post you have access to the topic name and can add a tag like [Solved]. :) 

  • JorgeB changed the title to [SOLVED] 2 discs failed simultaneously ...

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