[SSD Cache drive moved to array during restart]

Thank you.  I've setup syslog to be saved.  If it happens again I'll revisit. 

[SSD Cache drive moved to array during restart]

1 hour ago, trurl said:

Please don't refer to parity as disk1. What will you call the drive assigned to slot 1 if you are calling parity disk1? Disk1 should refer to the disk in slot1 of the array, disk2 should refer to the disk in slot2 of the array, etc. Unraid thinks of parity as slot0 if you look in syslog. Best to just call it parity.

 

Without diagnostics when the problem occurred can't really guess what happened.

Thank you for that clarification.  I edited my post and will add diagnostic info as soon as I figure out how to do that. 

[[Plugin] CA Appdata Backup / Restore v2]

My 'Action Centre' shows V2 as deprecated, see attached image.  Is there a "newer" new version??  I'm confused.

[SSD Cache drive moved to array during restart]

Hello everyone,

Something very strange happened to me yesterday.  I simply rebooted my server, then manually started my array (i have auto disabled).  My configuration before the restart was 2 array devices.   parity drive 6TB, and Disk 1 (drive of 6TB).  Cache pool drive slot using my SSD 128GB drive.  

 

Once I rebooted I then started the array and my cache drive was moved into the array and started to pre-clear with no action taken on my part, other than the reboot and manual starting of the array.  I was able to get the system returned to normal status fairly quickly as I had backups in place.

 

But the big question is why on earth did this happen?  It is very discomforting.   Anyone have any ideas?

 

Thanks,

Frank

tower-diagnostics-20221218-2232.zip

[Unmountable: unsupported partition layout]

7 hours ago, JorgeB said:

I would try testdisk first to see if it can recover the old partition, other option would be to create a new partition with the correct layout and hope the filesystem is still valid.

thank you.  i'll give it a try.  

 

[Unmountable: unsupported partition layout]

18 hours ago, Built2Succeed said:

Unable to mount with UD plugin.  Should I try Ubuntu Live and a disk repair utility?  The exended smart check says no errors.   I'm unsure how to proceed.

I'm unable to mount with the UD plugin.  what can i do next?  I'm lost.

[Unmountable: unsupported partition layout]

7 hours ago, JorgeB said:

Not with that partition layout, some disks have been known to damage the partition after a power cut, don't ask me why but I've seen it before, Unraid uses the 1st partition only, and it requires the disk to only have one partition and that it uses the full disk capacity, your disk has multiple partitions and the 1st partition is 512MB, hence the "invalid partition layout problem", like mentioned see if the UD plugin can mount the disk, it doesn't care about the layout, as long as they are valid partitions, which by the looks of the fdisk output they might not be.

Unable to mount with UD plugin.  Should I try Ubuntu Live and a disk repair utility?  The exended smart check says no errors.   I'm unsure how to proceed.

[Unmountable: unsupported partition layout]

1 hour ago, JorgeB said:

Not with that partition layout, some disks have been known to damage the partition after a power cut, don't ask me why but I've seen it before, Unraid uses the 1st partition only, and it requires the disk to only have one partition and that it uses the full disk capacity, your disk has multiple partitions and the 1st partition is 512MB, hence the "invalid partition layout problem", like mentioned see if the UD plugin can mount the disk, it doesn't care about the layout, as long as they are valid partitions, which by the looks of the fdisk output they might not be.

what is 'the UD plugin'.  I've searched for it under 'Apps' but can't find it

[Unmountable: unsupported partition layout]

Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
bad primary superblock - bad magic number !!!

attempting to find secondary superblock...
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could not find valid secondary superblock
Exiting now.
 

 

[Unmountable: unsupported partition layout]

48 minutes ago, JorgeB said:

That disk doesn't the required Unraid partition layout, it will never mount in the array, you can see if it mounts with the UD plugin.

it was working fine for a long time. anyway, booted into maintenance mode.  running xfs repair from the GUI.  showing bad primary superblock. its attempting to find a secondary superblock. but it's been trying for almost an hour now.

[Oh dear. I'm really out to sea here.]

59 minutes ago, luftmeister said:

It's been running for awhile, I will let you know when it finishes. 

 

Phase 1 - find and verify superblock...
bad primary superblock - bad magic number !!!
attempting to find secondary superblock

I'm in a similar situation.  Waiting for xfs repair to finish running....it's currently stuck in the exact same spot

[Unmountable: unsupported partition layout]

25 minutes ago, JorgeB said:

Please post output of:

fdisk -l /dev/sdb

 

Disk /dev/sdb: 465.76 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk model: ST500DM002-1BD14
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x9dd17bc2

Device     Boot   Start       End   Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1  *       2048   1050623   1048576   512M  b W95 FAT32
/dev/sdb2       1052670 976771071 975718402 465.3G  5 Extended
/dev/sdb5       1052672 976771071 975718400 465.3G 83 Linux

Partition 2 does not start on physical sector boundary.

 

[Unmountable: unsupported partition layout]

this disk was working.  Had a power outage.  now the disk doesn't mount.

Things I've tried:

1. Upgraded to 6.11.3

2. Ran extended disk check with no errors

3. Read file system check/repair process documentation: this part i got stuck on as I'm unable to determine file system type

(it says 'auto' under file system)

 

Not sure how to proceed with Step 3 as the documentation is unclear

 

tower-diagnostics-20221111-1319.zip

[(Solved) How to auto start array]

5 hours ago, JorgeB said:

Assuming you are using v6 there's a bug with the latest release where autostart does not work if using a trial key, new release should be out soon with this fixed.

update:  it wasn't that it didnt autostart.  it didn't start because of errors.  

[(Solved) How to auto start array]

On 11/13/2012 at 5:09 PM, batt01 said:

In the UI go to Settings----Disk Setting and you will find the following option.

 

Disk Settings

Enable auto start:

this doesn't work.  i had mine set to autostart and i still had to login and manually start the array.

[Fail2Ban Setup with NGINX and Cloudflare tunnels]

22 hours ago, Dantheman said:

Quick question....

Does anybody know how i can get email notifications working on a ban action?

 

Got everything working except for the notification through email...

 

Anyone have some directions to set it up...?

Not sure because I haven't set that up myself.  As you may know, some emails use app passwords for security reasons. (gmail for instance).  Hope that helps

[Fail2Ban Setup with NGINX and Cloudflare tunnels]

On 4/13/2022 at 2:32 AM, 007craft said:

I'm having the same issue as mentioned here above.  This install of fail2ban does not seem to work.

Ok So I have 2 instances of fail2ban.  One is this docker here, the other is the swag docker.  I have done identical jails and setups in both dockers. 

Here I have banned myself in the jellyfin docker.  Take a look at what happens when I run the command iptables -nvL in both containers
 

 

It says Reject on both, but it looks slightly different on the left in Swags, have a return line.

I must note that swag is also running my reverse proxy, where as this standalone fail2ban container is not.  I do however have both containers running on my same custom network "proxynet".  Swags fail2ban works but for some reason this standalone fail2ban does not.

Exactly right.  This fail2ban does not work with NPM to ban.  Instead it sets firewall rules directly on cloudflare

[Fail2Ban Setup with NGINX and Cloudflare tunnels]

NPM does keep log files as you mentiond.  I added a path to my vaultwarden log that i created. You need to add a path to your vaultwarden logfile.  The regex is specially formatted for the logfile format that vaultwarden uses.  So each regex may be slightly different depending on the format of the specific logfile.  For more information/documentation on the formatting of the regex file see https://www.fail2ban.org/wiki/index.php/MANUAL_0_8#Filters

 

Keep in mind how fail2ban works.  Basically three things are going on.

1. Jail - this declares each jail

2. Filter - the detection, this detects break-in attempts by matching patterns within your logfile

3. Action- this, as the name implies, tells fail2ban what actions to take when the filter criteria are met

 

If you go here https://www.fail2ban.org/wiki/index.php/MANUAL_0_8#Filters and look under 'General Settings' you will find a more expansive explanation.

 

 

[Fail2Ban Setup with NGINX and Cloudflare tunnels]

Sorry to hear.  It took me many hours of jiggering.  My setup is with cloudflare using argo tunnel, that way I don't have to mess with port forwarding on my router. If you are using unRAID and port forwarding on your router then your solution will be different than mine.  I found this article that might be of interest to you. https://docs.docker.com/network/iptables/

 

Hope that helps you figure it out.  

[Fail2Ban Setup with NGINX and Cloudflare tunnels]

On 1/27/2022 at 8:57 PM, 062bel313 said:

With configuration like yours: jail

 Same issue.

I was wondering.  Did you resolve this issue?  If you do can you post the solution here.  Thank you.

[Fail2Ban Setup with NGINX and Cloudflare tunnels]

It depends.  You'll need to consult the documentation for the container.  For instance I have Vaultwarden (the unofficial bitwarden) and it logs to STD OUT by default. Which I believe means the screen. So Vaultwarden does not create a logfile by default.  I had to add an environmental variable to get it to log to a file, per the documentation.  Which container are you running that you are trying to find the logfile?

[Fail2Ban Setup with NGINX and Cloudflare tunnels]

Are you using cloudflare to host your site?  I'm certainly no expert and hopefully i don't steer you in the wrong direction.  But it seems to me that your filter and jail are setup correctly since the fail2ban log you show seems to be showing a ban.  Did you go into the container console and type 'fail2ban-client status Nginx' ?  Does it show as banned?  Also I would check your action setup in action.d folder.  I have two files in my action.d folder : iptables-common.local and cloudflare-apiv4.conf.

 

My iptables-common.local file looks like this:

# /mnt/user/appdata/fail2ban/action.d/iptables-common.local

[Init]
blocktype = DROP
[Init?family=inet6]
blocktype = DROP
 

My cloudflare-apiv4.conf file looks like this:

#

# Author: Gilbn from https://technicalramblings.com

# Adapted Source: https://github.com/fail2ban/fail2ban/blob/master/config/action.d/cloudflare.conf and https://guides.wp-bullet.com/integrate-fail2ban-cloudflare-api-v4-guide/

#

# To get your Cloudflare API key: https://dash.cloudflare.com/profile use the Global API Key

#

 

[Definition]

 

# Option:  actionstart

# Notes.:  command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.

# Values:  CMD

#

actionstart =

 

# Option:  actionstop

# Notes.:  command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban

# Values:  CMD

#

actionstop =

 

# Option:  actioncheck

# Notes.:  command executed once before each actionban command

# Values:  CMD

#

actioncheck =

 

# Option:  actionban

# Notes.:  command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the

#          command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.

# Tags:      IP address

#            number of failures

#            unix timestamp of the ban time

# Values:  CMD

 

actionban = curl -s -X POST "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/user/firewall/access_rules/rules" \

            -H "X-Auth-Email: <cfuser>" \

            -H "X-Auth-Key: <cftoken>" \

            -H "Content-Type: application/json" \

            --data '{"mode":"block","configuration":{"target":"ip","value":"<ip>"},"notes":"Fail2ban <name>"}'

 

# Option:  actionunban

# Notes.:  command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the

#          command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.

# Tags:      IP address

#            number of failures

#            unix timestamp of the ban time

# Values:  CMD

#

 

actionunban = curl -s -X DELETE "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/user/firewall/access_rules/rules/$( \

              curl -s -X GET "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/user/firewall/access_rules/rules?mode=block&configuration_target=ip&configuration_value=<ip>&page=1&per_page=1&match=all" \

             -H "X-Auth-Email: <cfuser>" \

             -H "X-Auth-Key: <cftoken>" \

             -H "Content-Type: application/json" | awk -F"[,:}]" '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){if($i~/'id'\042/){print $(i+1);}}}' | tr -d '"' | sed -e 's/^[ \t]*//' | head -n 1)" \

             -H "X-Auth-Email: <cfuser>" \

             -H "X-Auth-Key: <cftoken>" \

             -H "Content-Type: application/json"

 

[Init]

 

# Name of the jail in your jail.local file. default = [jail name]

name = default

 

# Option: cfuser

# Notes.: Replaces <cfuser> in actionban and actionunban with cfuser value below

# Values: Your CloudFlare user account

 

cfuser = your_cloudflare_username

 

# Option: cftoken (Global API Key)

# Notes.: Replaces <cftoken> in actionban and actionunban with cftoken value below

# Values: Your CloudFlare API key

cftoken = your_Cloudflare_API_token

 

 

[[Support] Linuxserver.io - Bookstack]

On 1/20/2022 at 10:27 AM, lyricmuse said:

Having the same issue as @Built2Succeed

It was working fine until an update and now it doesn't connect to the dbase anymore and renders the page as seen in the screenshots from built2succeed.  I setup a domain name before hand and set the url https as the instructions stated.  Setup a dbase with MariaDB and tested working about a week ago.  Still muddling through how to fix it, but I think I'm going to delete the app and redo everything.  Not sure how to save what I have already put into Bookstack though.

mine is working now. Did you get it working?

[[Support] Linuxserver.io - Bookstack]

On 1/16/2022 at 11:15 AM, klogg said:

@Built2Succeed this is the answer for your problem. 

you have

and you need 

-e ‘APP_URL’=‘http<s>://192.168.1.238:6875’

 

I did that before and it still didn't work.  I updated the container and now it's working

-e 'APP_URL'='http://192.168.1.238:6875'

[Fail2Ban Setup with NGINX and Cloudflare tunnels]

This thread is designed to help those of you who want to setup fail2ban docker container on UnRaid.

I have so far setup fail2ban with jails for Vaultwarden and Jellyfin.

 

My setup:

Unraid OS 6.9.2

All containers running on a custom network called 'proxynet'

Nginx Proxy Manager from repository jlesage/nginx-proxy-manager

 

Docker image : https://hub.docker.com/r/crazymax/fail2ban

Official fail2ban project page : http://www.fail2ban.org/wiki/index.php/Main_Page

My Respository with instructions for this setup: https://github.com/FrankM77/docker-fail2ban

 

 

Donate: https://paypal.me/built2