So, I tried this and the first container I tried to install initially gave me a "filesystem layers don't match image configuration" error, but after deleting the docker image and trying again it worked. The second and third containers installed with no errors, so I thought things were on the up and up.
The fourth container I tried to install however generated a "filesystem layers don't match image configuration error", and upon trying to install it a second time it started the dreaded endless stream of "filesystem layer verification failed for digest sha256:XXX" errors no matter how many times I retry.
I'm at a total loss here, as seeing the same error across both my previous install and the new clean one would logically point to the problem being hardware related. Going down the hardware train of thought, the types of errors I'm seeing would seemingly indicate an issue with storage, but I've tried creating my docker image on two different storage devices already (cache and one of my array drives).
I'm going to do a memtest as well here shortly, so any other advice or guidance that anyone can provide would be greatly appreciated. I've also attached new diagnostics for good measure.
amdraid-diagnostics-20230514-1207.zip