Hi,
First off, sorry for the lengthy post, but I have so much on my mind trying to pin this build down, that I am finding it hard to know where to even start….
I am looking for advice on a home server build. My basic idea is for a box that runs unRaid and Microsoft Exchange, one of which will be hosted under VMware.
Budget is preferably under $1000. I already have my unRaid license, data drives and case.
I have a problem though. I have absolutely no experience with unRaid, Microsoft Exchange or VMware. I have been trying to some research and to be honest I am finding it rather challenging to narrow down what exact approach I should be taking in both software and hardware configurations.
My understanding is:
- for VM more Ram is good
- u can assign cores, physical or virtual (hyper-threaded?) to VM’s
- unRaid does not have high system requirements
- for MS Exchange I require a validated hypervisor for the server virtualisation, such as Hyper-V (is that the same thing as Intel-VT?)
- not all modern CPU’s support hardware virtualisation
- a cache drive is a good idea for unRaid. Would an SSD make a good cache or will TRIM issues and lifespan become factors?
Here's a list of my needs as I have listed so far:
MOBO: ? Uncertain as to how much bottleneck I might encounter from using controller cards for my drive array on the PCI bus. unRaid doesn’t stripe, so I am currently figuring that and any cards with 4 or less drives on them on x8 PCI or better will be fine?
I have also read that the onboard network controller can make a difference to performance, with Intel supposedly the better choice.
RAM: 8GB DDR3
CPU: i5-661? Is this overkill?
GPU: I imagine it will be an integrated solution
OS: UnRaid and MS Server, which one do I run in VMware? Also, is WHS a valid alternative to MS Server?
CASE: Antec 300
PSU: Dependant on hardware config.
RAID Controller: ? Keep in mind the case can hold 11 drives
:Record FTA television (in HD). This isn’t a must have, in fact it’s a last minute addition to my list (as in, added it just now). If it's feasible for a TV tuner then great!
:(secure) Remote access/admin
:File serve to 4-5 clients. The server will be based in my home office and in addition to holding all my work files, will also stream HD content over my home Gb network.
:Air Video host (http://www.inmethod.com/air-video/index.html;jsessionid=75B8A249E8E91DEEDBC1060458319C55)
:Run a torrent client
:Provide data backup. I don't care so much about backing up my desktop(s), as all the important files will be held on the server once it is built. Redundancy should focus on work files and photos, other media and software can always be replaced. Although my partner tends to hold a lot of her Uni. files on her laptop, so perhaps some kind of automated backup option for her might be worthwhile.
:Integrate with Microsoft Outlook (email, calendar and my iPhone being the three big things I need to sync). I would be open to migrating to another email/calender system if needed/advised.
I don't think I want to do anything crazy with this machine, but I'm still very uncertain as to what the "good" hardware choices would be. I basically want a SBS/Media server.
I am not overly bothered by cost within reason. I don't specifically need a "low budget" build, but I also don't like wasting my money. I'm really going with what the community recommends here . With that in mind, it would be nice to run something that is power efficient as this will be a 24/7 machine.
Also, does anyone have any suggestions as to what I might do (or that a server should do) with my server that I haven't thought of? It has been a long time since I used a server in a work environment, and I would be more than open to any constructive thoughts.
I am more than happy to come back and clarify any of the requirements and address any points raised.
Thanks for your time.