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One drive giving errors after installing another?

Featured Replies

Before upgrading, I had two discs: a 500GB Seagate IDE and 1.5TB Western Digital Green EADS drive, no parity.  Recently I installed a third drive, a Western Digital 1TB Caviar Black.

 

Everything worked fine with just the two discs.  I installed the third, and suddenly I'm getting a bunch of errors on the 1.5TB Green drive.  I can still navigate through its folder structure and see all the files, but I can't open any or write anything new without Windows yelling at me about network problems.  The other drive and the new one both work just fine.

 

My hardware:

Intel P4 2.53Ghz

1GB RAM (I think)

PCI SATA Card with SIL3124 controller

NVidia Geforce4 MX 440

 

Syslog is attached, any ideas?

syslog.txt

It's likely that you loosened one of the cables the the EADS drive. Re-seat the cables and try again.

  • Author

Reseated the EADS, same problem.

  • Author

Funnily enough when I swapped SATA cables for a brand new one, the disk was not recognized by anything at all (not even the BIOS screen).  I put the old cable back in, and it was the same as before.  I switched it to a different SATA port on the card, and my unRAID booted up a lot faster, but the same problem is happening.

try reiserfsck --check /dev/mdx where x=1,2,3,...

 

 

after stopping samba and un-mounting the disk being checked

  • Author

That command does not want to run for some reason.  It will output

reiserfs_open: the reiserfs superblock cannot be found on /dev/sdb.
Failed to open the filesystem.

It does this for any disc I try to check, not just the one acting up.  This is very odd.

That command does not want to run for some reason.  It will output

reiserfs_open: the reiserfs superblock cannot be found on /dev/sdb.
Failed to open the filesystem.

It does this for any disc I try to check, not just the one acting up.  This is very odd.

There will NEVER be a superblock on /dev/sdb.  You typed the wrong device name.

 

The reiserfs is on the FIRST partition on the disk.  To check it you would typically access it through the /dev/mdX device.

(Where md1 = disk1 in your array, md2 = disk1, etc)

 

To access the raw disk directly, without regard for parity, you must use the device name with a trailing "1" It refers to the first partition.

 

reiserfsck --check /dev/sdb1

 

Joe L.

  • Author

Thanks for the help.

 

I ran the check, and it fixed a few very minor things it looks like. But the problem I was having before remains.

The check does not fix anything. What did it output?

  • Author

I should have clarified. I ran the check, and then the fix that was recommended in the output I applied.  After rebooting and running the check again, I get the following.

###########
reiserfsck --check started at Fri Feb 25 17:01:42 2011
###########
Replaying journal..
Trans replayed: mountid 33, transid 43321, desc 3904, len 1, commit 3906, next t                                           rans offset 3889
Trans replayed: mountid 33, transid 43322, desc 3907, len 1, commit 3909, next t                                           rans offset 3892
Trans replayed: mountid 33, transid 43323, desc 3910, len 11, commit 3922, next                                            trans offset 3905
Trans replayed: mountid 33, transid 43324, desc 3923, len 6, commit 3930, next t                                           rans offset 3913
Trans replayed: mountid 33, transid 43325, desc 3931, len 10, commit 3942, next                                            trans offset 3925
Trans replayed: mountid 33, transid 43326, desc 3943, len 7, commit 3951, next t                                           rans offset 3934
Trans replayed: mountid 33, transid 43327, desc 3952, len 125, commit 4078, next                                            trans offset 4061
Trans replayed: mountid 33, transid 43328, desc 4079, len 125, commit 4205, next                                            trans offset 4188
Trans replayed: mountid 33, transid 43329, desc 4206, len 116, commit 4323, next                                            trans offset 4306
Reiserfs journal '/dev/sdb1' in blocks [18..8211]: 9 transactions replayed
Checking internal tree..finished
Comparing bitmaps..finished
Checking Semantic tree:
finished
No corruptions found
There are on the filesystem:
        Leaves 362239
        Internal nodes 2147
        Directories 4
        Other files 4
        Data block pointers 366584348 (4656796 of them are zero)
        Safe links 0
###########
reiserfsck finished at Fri Feb 25 17:05:34 2011
###########

The journal is replaying. This happens after a dirty shutdown. How are you rebooting?

  • Author

I've been rebooting simply by using the webui or via telnet.

How are you rebooting via telnet? The powerdown add-in needs to be installed to shutdown cleanly via telnet unless you enter about 6 commands.

  • Author

Via telnet I just used the "reboot" command.  I've only ever done that once though, which did happen to be just before I ran that check. Every other reboot has been via the webui.  Running the check after rebooting via the webui gets me this:

 

reiserfsck --check started at Sat Feb 26 13:36:55 2011
###########
Replaying journal..
Trans replayed: mountid 34, transid 43336, desc 4342, len 1, commit 4344, next t                                           rans offset 4327
Trans replayed: mountid 34, transid 43337, desc 4345, len 1, commit 4347, next t                                           rans offset 4330
Reiserfs journal '/dev/sdb1' in blocks [18..8211]: 2 transactions replayed
Checking internal tree..finished
Comparing bitmaps..finished
Checking Semantic tree:
finished
No corruptions found
There are on the filesystem:
        Leaves 362239
        Internal nodes 2147
        Directories 4
        Other files 4
        Data block pointers 366584348 (4656796 of them are zero)
        Safe links 0
###########
reiserfsck finished at Sat Feb 26 13:40:46 2011
###########

Don't just enter reboot on the terminal. Search the wiki on how do do a clean reboot via telent.

 

Did you do the reiserfsck corrections on sd1? If so you parity is out of sync and you ned to rebuild parity. You should have used mdX. mdX would have kept parity in sync.

 

EDIT: Wait for Joe L. or another Mod to comment before proceeding.

  • Author

I understand that now about rebooting via telnet.  Again, I don't normally do it that way.

 

I have no parity at the moment, so doing mdX instead of sda1 is not a concern. I will do it that way in the future though noting this.

OK. Does the reiserfsck report clean file systems on all drives? Post SMART reports for the drives.

 

Via telnet I just used the "reboot" command.  I've only ever done that once though, which did happen to be just before I ran that check. Every other reboot has been via the webui.  Running the check after rebooting via the webui gets me this:

 

reiserfsck --check started at Sat Feb 26 13:36:55 2011
###########
Replaying journal..
Trans replayed: mountid 34, transid 43336, desc 4342, len 1, commit 4344, next t                                           rans offset 4327
Trans replayed: mountid 34, transid 43337, desc 4345, len 1, commit 4347, next t                                           rans offset 4330
Reiserfs journal '/dev/sdb1' in blocks [18..8211]: 2 transactions replayed
Checking internal tree..finished
Comparing bitmaps..finished
Checking Semantic tree:
finished
No corruptions found
There are on the filesystem:
        Leaves 362239
        Internal nodes 2147
        Directories 4
        Other files 4
        Data block pointers 366584348 (4656796 of them are zero)
        Safe links 0
###########
reiserfsck finished at Sat Feb 26 13:40:46 2011
###########

If you just type reboot via telnet without stopping the array first you'll always face a file-system check upon re-start and risk corruption of your data.

 

You must stop the array first.  Then you can type reboot.

  • Author

Via telnet I just used the "reboot" command.  I've only ever done that once though, which did happen to be just before I ran that check. Every other reboot has been via the webui.  Running the check after rebooting via the webui gets me this:

 

reiserfsck --check started at Sat Feb 26 13:36:55 2011
###########
Replaying journal..
Trans replayed: mountid 34, transid 43336, desc 4342, len 1, commit 4344, next t                                           rans offset 4327
Trans replayed: mountid 34, transid 43337, desc 4345, len 1, commit 4347, next t                                           rans offset 4330
Reiserfs journal '/dev/sdb1' in blocks [18..8211]: 2 transactions replayed
Checking internal tree..finished
Comparing bitmaps..finished
Checking Semantic tree:
finished
No corruptions found
There are on the filesystem:
        Leaves 362239
        Internal nodes 2147
        Directories 4
        Other files 4
        Data block pointers 366584348 (4656796 of them are zero)
        Safe links 0
###########
reiserfsck finished at Sat Feb 26 13:40:46 2011
###########

If you just type reboot via telnet without stopping the array first you'll always face a file-system check upon re-start and risk corruption of your data.

 

You must stop the array first.  Then you can type reboot.

The one time I did reboot via telnet like that was after the array was stopped anyway, so I think that is not a problem.

 

OK. Does the reiserfsck report clean file systems on all drives? Post SMART reports for the drives.

== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 family
Device Model:     ST3500630A
Serial Number:    9QG3JJ9F
Firmware Version: 3.AAF
User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   7
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Sat Feb 26 21:32:09 2011 GMT+8
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                 ( 430) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        No Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 163) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   113   096   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       58077059
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   093   093   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       222
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   060   048   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       2745004395352
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   084   084   000    Old_age   Always       -       14705
10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       126
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   077   037   045    Old_age   Always   In_the_past 23 (Lifetime Min/Max 23/23)
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   023   063   000    Old_age   Always       -       23 (0 17 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   102   058   000    Old_age   Always       -       96258917
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
202 TA_Increase_Count       0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

 

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     WDC WD15EADS-00P8B0
Serial Number:    WD-WMAVU0585310
Firmware Version: 01.00A01
User Capacity:    1,500,301,910,016 bytes
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   8
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Sat Feb 26 21:34:12 2011 GMT+8
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x84) Offline data collection activity
                                        was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                 (33000) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 255) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x3037) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   178   177   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       6100
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       159
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x002e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       1057
10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       41
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       24
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       1685
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   128   119   000    Old_age   Always       -       22
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       6
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]


SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     WDC WD1001FALS-00J7B1
Serial Number:    WD-WMATV2093574
Firmware Version: 05.00K05
User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   8
ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is:    Sat Feb 26 21:35:49 2011 GMT+8
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x84) Offline data collection activity
                                        was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                 (18600) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 214) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   228   224   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       8591
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       976
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x002e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   084   084   000    Old_age   Always       -       12394
10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       203
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       70
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       976
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   128   098   000    Old_age   Always       -       22
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]


SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

 

Reiserfsck reports the drives clean.

Archived

This topic is now archived and is closed to further replies.

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