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Alex's first Server


TheWombat

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Brief intro

 

Well my first unRaid server build. I'm migrating from 8TB Raid 5 in a Synology DS408 to an unRaid server capable of reaching 20HDDs via 4 x 5in3s.

 

As I have a number of spare parts from prior PC upgrades parts of the system are over-specced.

 

OS at time of building:  4.7

CPU:  AMD Athlon II X4 630 (2.8GHz) underclocked to 1GHz and dual core

Motherboard: Gigabyte GA-880GMA-UD2H v2.2

RAM: G Skill F3-10666CL8-2GBHK

Case:  n/a at present

Drive Cage(s):  borrowed from my Antec P180 until I buy a case. I expect I will end up with Norcos.

Power Supply:  Corsair CMPSU-850HX 850W - overspecced however was available to use

SATA Expansion Card(s):  n/a until add > 6 HDDs

Cables:  n/a

Fans:  added during pre-clear: 2xArctic F12PWM & Arctic F8PWM - the nice thing about these fans is you can daisy chain them together from one motherboard fan header

 

Parity Drive:  1 x Hitachi 5k3000 2TB currently going through pre-clear

Data Drives:  5 x Hitachi 5k3000 2TB currently going through pre-clear

Cache Drive:  n/a - may add one at a later date

Total Drive Capacity:  12TB and soon to grow to 20TB

 

Note: 4 x Samsung HD203WI 2TB will be moved from Synology DS408 to unRaid server once setup is complete

 

Primary Use:  Storing ISO movie images for 2 MediaPortal HTPCs

Likes:  tbc

Dislikes:  tbc

Add Ons Used:  unMenu, Screen, SMTP

Future Plans:  Migrate components to Lian Li PC-A77FB case, add SuperMicro expansion cards, add 4 x Samsung HD203WI 2TB HDDs

 

Boot (peak): tbc

Idle (avg): tbc

Active (avg): tbc

Light use (avg): tbc

 

Here you can see the Motherboard, PSU (at the back) and 6 x 2TB 5k3000's to the right. There are no fans for the HDDs at present. The HDD cages have come from my Antec P180. The 6th HDD is in an Thermaltake BlacX ST0005U External Hard Drive SATA Enclosure Docking Station 2.5” & 3.5” USB 2.0 & eSATA which is connected via the eSata port on the motherboard. To switch on the machine I need to short out the two pins on the motherboard that would normally connect to the Case on-off switch.

 

unRaid+1.jpg

 

A closer look at the motherboard and you can see the 2 x PCI Express 2.0 x16 slots (x16, x4) which will be used for the SuperMicro cards when needed. This motherboard is one of the few micro-ATX motherboards with Sata III, USB 3, and 2 PCI x16 slots. For those who are concerned on using a Gigabyte motherboard I have confirmed that HPA is disabled by default. The stock CPU cooler will be replaced with a quieter aftermarket one when I migrate the components to the Lian-Li case. As the CPU is under-clocked and dropped to 2 cores there should be less of a concern with heat and power drain.

 

unRaid+2.jpg

 

A closer look at the temporary HDD enclosures and external HDD enclosure. Note: no cooling fans.

 

UnRaid+3.jpg

 

Closing comments

 

Running the parity check and the HDDs were beginning to hit the low 40s temperature, so have added 3 Fans (2x120mm, 1x80mm) and this has reduced temperatures to a comfortable high 20s to low 30s. The fans are just balancing beside the HDD cages, they are not attached. You'll notice my two trusty tape measures are raising one of the 120mm fans higher, and preventing the wires of 80mm fan pulling the fan over.

 

UnRaid+4.jpg

 

UnRaid+5.jpg

 

As you can see, the temperatures during the pre-clears have dropped from low 40s to low 30s with the additional cooling added.

 

UnRaid+6.jpg

 

Thanks to Rajahal for posting pictures and components of one of his Lian Li PC-P80 builds case which helped with determining to go for the Lian Li PC-A77FB for my build.

 

:-)

 


 

future edits

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Will watch this thread.  One concern, the PCIex16 slots appear very close together (odd to see a newer board with a layout like this), which leads me to believe that running two SASLP cards (the 8 port cards) may not be possible due to the heatsink of each.

 

17 total drive capacity then?  2x two port cards (4), 1x SASLP 8 port (8) + mobo (5)

 

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The aim is for 20HDDs, however will need to see if the 2 x SASLP will fit.

 

Measuring from the center of the PCI 2.0 x16 to the center of the PCI 2.0 x16 (x4) is 20mm width. However I cannot see any 'width' measurements for the AOC-SASLP-MV8 on the Super Micro or New Egg website.

 

Could someone measure the the Super Micro for me in terms of how much width it needs on the side with the heatsink?

 

Worst case I switch this motherboard with the ATX one in my own PC. The Lian Li case I'll be using has plenty of room that will hopefully allow for a good cooling solution.

 

I'll continue to post more once the case arrives in mid April.

 

Alex

 

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Update:

 

I've fitted the 2xSASLP, and apart from an issue relating to the AMD 880/890 chipset and the SASLP firmware .21 (resolved by downgrading to .15) all seems to be good so far. See more here

 

I have successfully pre-cleared 2 * 5K3000s 2TB 4 times

I have successfully pre-cleared 4 * 5K3000s 2TB 1 time (and the 2nd time is now running)

 

If all goes well I should be up and running with 6 HDDs (5+parity) early next week. Once I have migrated my data from the Synology I will then pre-clear the Synology Samsung F3 drives (2TB) and switch them over as well plus add a 500MB WD Black Cache drive for a total of 11 HDDs for now.

 

Overall, while I know the Gigabyte motherboards have a bad reputation with unRaid as a result of HPA, I am pleased to say that the 880GMA appears to be a good choice (with caveats regarding the 880/890 chipset and SASLP firmware).

 

The 2 x PCIe slots are close to each other. Some other motherboard designs place a PCIe x 1 slot between the x16s which would help with cooling. I have not however had issues yet on temperatures, and I believe if you have a good case/fan setup you will be fine. See below:

 

motherboard_thumb.jpg

 

I will be running the motherboard through the level 1 & 2 testing over the coming weeks.

 

More to follow!

 

Alex

 

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