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CPU locked at 100%

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I was doing some server admin earlier when my CPU spiked to 100% and sat there. It looks like dockerd is the cause, but when I run docker stats nothing stands out - I did kill any containers using any level of substantial CPU, but no change. 

 

I've rebooted, but as soon as docker fires up it again nails at 100%. It has dropped a few times, but the GUI isn't responsive enough for me to shut docker down, get to "Fix Common Problems", logs etc.

 

I was able to generate a diag file though, eventually.

server-diagnostics-20231018-1654.zip

Edited by Nuuki

  • Community Expert
22 minutes ago, Nuuki said:

I've rebooted, but as soon as docker fires up it again nails at 100%.

Just the docker service or the containers?

  • Author

Good question, I could shut each container down in turn I guess. Let me try to do that and see what it does.

  • Author

I previously tried stopping the array (which is a USB drive) and though CPU dropped, it looks like its been stuck trying to actuallyt stop the array for some time. When I check the logs I see a bunch of these log blocks:

 

Oct 18 17:46:19 Server emhttpd: Unmounting disks...
Oct 18 17:46:19 Server emhttpd: shcmd (2345): /usr/sbin/zpool export cache
Oct 18 17:46:19 Server root: cannot unmount '/var/lib/docker/zfs/graph/f9d3a0840bae10b5cb2ff414bab9a4d047e4acd9101f69ba1566b21406728928-init': unmount failed
Oct 18 17:46:19 Server emhttpd: shcmd (2345): exit status: 1
Oct 18 17:46:19 Server emhttpd: Retry unmounting disk share(s)...

 

  • Author

@JorgeB I rebooted in the end as I couldn't stop the array. After it came back up I was able to stop all running containers, but dockerd is still pinned at 100% CPU.

Edited by Nuuki

  • Community Expert

Disable all containers auto start and reboot, see if the CPU gets pinned with just the docker service, if yes recreate the docker image.

  • Author

OK I've done that and the CPU is looking normal. Shall I enable containers one by one and see if/when it goes crazy?

 

I did change some container volume mounts earlier, but all seemed fine at the time. It seems feasible that that's caused a problem somewhere I guess.

  • Community Expert
3 minutes ago, Nuuki said:

Shall I enable containers one by one and see if/when it goes crazy?

Try that.

  • Author

Well, I've been able to bring all the containers online. 

 

However, whenever I started one the CPU would spike much more than I would expect - over 60%, for around 30 seconds, before dropping back down. If I started 2 or 3 at once it would go much higher. Maybe it always does that, but given that there'd usually be 50 or 60 starting in quick succession, it stood out a bit.

 

I also noted that the ZFS resource meter was usually at 85%+

 

I'd note that I did migrate my cache pool from btrfs to zfs at the weekend, though it went find and not had any issues until today - thought it was worth nothing anyway.

 

So right now its all back up and none of the containers seemed individually problematic, but if I turned container auto-start back on and bounced docker, I suspect I might well see the same symptoms again.

  • Community Expert
11 hours ago, Nuuki said:

I also noted that the ZFS resource meter was usually at 85%+

This is not a problem, normally should always be at 100%.

 

11 hours ago, Nuuki said:

So right now its all back up and none of the containers seemed individually problematic, but if I turned container auto-start back on and bounced docker, I suspect I might well see the same symptoms again.

Not sure what it could be, are you using a docker folder with zfs?

 

  • Author

Understood.

 

I'm using a ZFS pool. and for Docker I'm using a folder with ZFS.

 

Its running OK now - the real test will be to re-enable auto-start and bounce docker. I may try that later but I'll see if it runs stably for a day or so before I try that. Thanks for your help.

  • Community Expert

If the same with autostart enabled try using a docker image instead, zfs folder creates a lot of datasets for each container, and that can affect performance.

  • Author

Ah right - I switched to a (btrfs) folder about a year ago so as not to worry about sizing, but if performance takes a hit its not a major issue to switch back to an image and just increase the size if needed.

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