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[Solved] Crashing On Parity Test / Rebuild - Emask frozen / failed FPDMA

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Good day,

 

I'm having an issue that cropped up suddenly this morning running a monthly parity check on my disks. The system hard froze about 30-40% of the way through, had to do a hard reset, and then my Disk 4 was errored out. I'm not sure why it happened, so I tried to rebuild the array by removing and then adding the Disk 4 back into the Array to rebuild it. However, it will go for about 1-3 TB of rebuild before it locks up the system again. 

 

I ran one test in MemTest86+, no errors. I have the System Idle configured to typical to avoid any issues with Ryzen Gen 2. 

 

I set the Syslog to write to the system flash drive so I could get an understanding of what is causing the issue, and it does seem to be disk related. However, some of the other threads I've seen on these errors suggest that it could be: 1/ bad disk 2/ bad cable 3/ bad power supply. 

 

To quote some of the log file where the error starts occurring in the last example:

 

Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0xbff8ffff SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: cmd 60/98:00:08:e8:d2/00:00:74:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq dma 77824 in
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel:         res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: cmd 60/60:08:a0:e8:d2/01:00:74:00:00/40 tag 1 ncq dma 180224 in
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel:         res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: cmd 60/f8:10:00:ea:d2/00:00:74:00:00/40 tag 2 ncq dma 126976 in
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel:         res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: cmd 60/00:18:f8:ea:d2/01:00:74:00:00/40 tag 3 ncq dma 131072 in
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel:         res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: status: { DRDY }
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6.00: cmd 60/98:20:f8:eb:d2/00:00:74:00:00/40 tag 4 ncq dma 77824 in
Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel:         res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)

 

This continues for several minutes until it reaches this point:

 

Jun  2 15:28:33 Tower kernel: ata6: hard resetting link
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.3: AER: Uncorrected (Fatal) error message received from 0000:00:00.0
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.3: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Uncorrected (Fatal), type=Transaction Layer, (Receiver ID)
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.3:   device [1022:1453] error status/mask=00040000/04400000
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.3:    [18] MalfTLP                (First)
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.3: AER:   TLP Header: 60000000 010100ff 00000001 04b80440
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: AER: can't recover (no error_detected callback)
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AER: can't recover (no error_detected callback)
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.0: AER: can't recover (no error_detected callback)
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: igb 0000:06:00.0 eth0: PCIe link lost
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: bond0: (slave eth0): link status definitely down, disabling slave
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: device eth0 left promiscuous mode
Jun  2 15:28:34 Tower kernel: bond0: now running without any active interface!
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower kernel: sched: RT throttling activated
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower dhcpcd[1505]: br0: carrier lost
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:02:09.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower kernel: br0: port 1(bond0) entered disabled state
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:02:06.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:02:00.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower avahi-daemon[9787]: Withdrawing address record for 192.168.0.31 on br0.
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower avahi-daemon[9787]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface br0.IPv4 with address 192.168.0.31.
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower avahi-daemon[9787]: Interface br0.IPv4 no longer relevant for mDNS.
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower dhcpcd[1505]: br0: deleting route to 192.168.0.0/24
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower dhcpcd[1505]: br0: deleting default route via 192.168.0.1
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower dnsmasq[28449]: no servers found in /etc/resolv.conf, will retry
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.3: AER: Root Port link has been reset (0)
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.3: AER: device recovery failed
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower kernel: ata6: failed to resume link (SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:28:35 Tower kernel: ata6: SATA link down (SStatus FFFFFFFF SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:28:37 Tower ntpd[1677]: Deleting interface #1 br0, 192.168.0.31#123, interface stats: received=282, sent=282, dropped=0, active_time=4593 secs
Jun  2 15:28:37 Tower ntpd[1677]: 216.239.35.12 local addr 192.168.0.31 -> <null>
Jun  2 15:28:37 Tower ntpd[1677]: 216.239.35.8 local addr 192.168.0.31 -> <null>
Jun  2 15:28:37 Tower ntpd[1677]: 216.239.35.4 local addr 192.168.0.31 -> <null>
Jun  2 15:28:37 Tower ntpd[1677]: 216.239.35.0 local addr 192.168.0.31 -> <null>
Jun  2 15:28:40 Tower kernel: ata6: hard resetting link
Jun  2 15:28:40 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:28:41 Tower kernel: ata6: failed to resume link (SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:28:41 Tower kernel: ata6: SATA link down (SStatus FFFFFFFF SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:28:41 Tower kernel: ata6: limiting SATA link speed to <unknown>
Jun  2 15:28:47 Tower kernel: ata6: hard resetting link
Jun  2 15:28:47 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: ata6: failed to resume link (SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: ata6: SATA link down (SStatus FFFFFFFF SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: ata6.00: disable device
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] tag#0 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x00 driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=44s
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] tag#0 Sense Key : 0x2 [current] 
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] tag#0 ASC=0x4 ASCQ=0x21 
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] tag#0 CDB: opcode=0x88 88 00 00 00 00 00 74 d2 e8 08 00 00 00 98 00 00
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: I/O error, dev sdg, sector 1959979016 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 19 prio class 2
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959978952
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959978960
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959978968
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959978976
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959978984
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959978992
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979000
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979008
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979016
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979024
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979032
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979040
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979048
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979056
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979064
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979072
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979080
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979088
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: md: disk1 read error, sector=1959979096
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] tag#1 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x00 driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=44s
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] tag#1 Sense Key : 0x2 [current] 
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] tag#1 ASC=0x4 ASCQ=0x21 
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] tag#1 CDB: opcode=0x88 88 00 00 00 00 00 74 d2 e8 a0 00 00 01 60 00 00
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: I/O error, dev sdg, sector 1959979168 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 44 prio class 2

 

This then continues onwards with Disk1 read error sector=nnnnnnnnn etc until this starts to happen:

 

Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] Synchronizing SCSI cache
Jun  2 15:28:48 Tower kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdg] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
Jun  2 15:29:11 Tower kernel: ata4.00: exception Emask 0x52 SAct 0x7f02ffff SErr 0xffffffff action 0xe frozen
Jun  2 15:29:11 Tower kernel: ata4: SError: { RecovData RecovComm UnrecovData Persist Proto HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt CommWake 10B8B Dispar BadCRC Handshk LinkSeq TrStaTrns UnrecFIS DevExch }
Jun  2 15:29:11 Tower kernel: ata4.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Jun  2 15:29:11 Tower kernel: ata4.00: cmd 61/20:00:a0:cc:04/00:00:00:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq dma 16384 out
Jun  2 15:29:11 Tower kernel:         res 40/00:00:01:01:80/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x56 (ATA bus error)

 

This repeats for a while until it starts to give the same ataN error for more disks

 

Jun  2 15:29:17 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata5.00: exception Emask 0x52 SAct 0xfe00 SErr 0xffffffff action 0xe frozen
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata5: SError: { RecovData RecovComm UnrecovData Persist Proto HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt CommWake 10B8B Dispar BadCRC Handshk LinkSeq TrStaTrns UnrecFIS DevExch }
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata5.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata5.00: cmd 60/40:48:c0:fa:d2/05:00:74:00:00/40 tag 9 ncq dma 688128 in
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel:         res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x56 (ATA bus error)
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata5.00: status: { DRDY }

 

Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata3.00: exception Emask 0x52 SAct 0x70f0 SErr 0xffffffff action 0xe frozen
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata3: SError: { RecovData RecovComm UnrecovData Persist Proto HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt CommWake 10B8B Dispar BadCRC Handshk LinkSeq TrStaTrns UnrecFIS DevExch }
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata3.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata3.00: cmd 60/40:20:c0:fa:d2/05:00:74:00:00/40 tag 4 ncq dma 688128 in
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel:         res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x56 (ATA bus error)
Jun  2 15:29:18 Tower kernel: ata3.00: status: { DRDY }

 

It gets to this place, and then starts to throw disk read errors on 0, 4, then adds 2, 1, 3 as well

 

un  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: I/O error, dev sde, sector 315200 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x1800 phys_seg 4 prio class 2
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: BTRFS error (device sde1): bdev /dev/sde1 errs: wr 10, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: ata4: EH complete
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: ata4.00: detaching (SCSI 4:0:0:0)
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: BTRFS: error (device sde1) in btrfs_commit_transaction:2494: errno=-5 IO failure (Error while writing out transaction)
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: BTRFS info (device sde1: state E): forced readonly
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: BTRFS warning (device sde1: state E): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: BTRFS: error (device sde1: state EA) in cleanup_transaction:1992: errno=-5 IO failure
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Synchronizing SCSI cache
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sde] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: ata2: failed to resume link (SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: ata2: SATA link down (SStatus FFFFFFFF SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:40 Tower kernel: ata2: limiting SATA link speed to <unknown>
Jun  2 15:29:45 Tower kernel: ata2: hard resetting link
Jun  2 15:29:45 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:29:45 Tower kernel: ata3: failed to resume link (SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:45 Tower kernel: ata3: SATA link down (SStatus FFFFFFFF SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:45 Tower kernel: ata3: limiting SATA link speed to <unknown>
Jun  2 15:29:51 Tower kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
Jun  2 15:29:51 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:29:51 Tower kernel: ata5: failed to resume link (SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:51 Tower kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus FFFFFFFF SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:51 Tower kernel: ata5: limiting SATA link speed to <unknown>
Jun  2 15:29:52 Tower kernel: loop: Write error at byte offset 16150528, length 4096.
Jun  2 15:29:52 Tower kernel: loop: Write error at byte offset 16154624, length 4096.
Jun  2 15:29:52 Tower kernel: blk_print_req_error: 26 callbacks suppressed
Jun  2 15:29:52 Tower kernel: I/O error, dev loop2, sector 31544 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x100000 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
Jun  2 15:29:52 Tower kernel: btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print: 14 callbacks suppressed
Jun  2 15:29:52 Tower kernel: BTRFS error (device loop2): bdev /dev/loop2 errs: wr 1, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
Jun  2 15:29:52 Tower kernel: I/O error, dev loop2, sector 31552 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x100000 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
Jun  2 15:29:52 Tower kernel: BTRFS error (device loop2): bdev /dev/loop2 errs: wr 2, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
Jun  2 15:29:56 Tower kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Jun  2 15:29:56 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: loop: Write error at byte offset 16150528, length 4096.
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: I/O error, dev loop2, sector 31544 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x100000 phys_seg 2 prio class 2
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: BTRFS error (device loop2): bdev /dev/loop2 errs: wr 3, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: ata2: failed to resume link (SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: ata2: SATA link down (SStatus FFFFFFFF SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: ata2.00: disable device
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: ata3: failed to resume link (SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: ata3: SATA link down (SStatus FFFFFFFF SControl FFFFFFFF)
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: ata3.00: disable device
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: scsi_io_completion_action: 14 callbacks suppressed
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] tag#12 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x00 driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=69s
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] tag#12 Sense Key : 0x5 [current] 
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] tag#12 ASC=0x21 ASCQ=0x4 
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] tag#12 CDB: opcode=0x88 88 00 00 00 00 00 74 d2 fa c0 00 00 05 40 00 00
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: I/O error, dev sdc, sector 1959983808 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 168 prio class 2
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: ahci 0000:01:00.1: AHCI controller unavailable!
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983744
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983752
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983760
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983768
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983776
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983784
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983792
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983800
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983808
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983816
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983824
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983832
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983840
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983848
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983856
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983864
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983872
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983880
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983888
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983896
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983904
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983912
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] tag#4 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x00 driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=69s
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983920
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983928
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] tag#4 Sense Key : 0x5 [current] 
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983936
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983944
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] tag#4 ASC=0x21 ASCQ=0x4 
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983952
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983960
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: sd 3:0:0:0: [sdd] tag#4 CDB: opcode=0x88 88 00 00 00 00 00 74 d2 fa c0 00 00 05 40 00 00
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983968
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: I/O error, dev sdd, sector 1959983808 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 168 prio class 2
Jun  2 15:29:57 Tower kernel: md: disk0 read error, sector=1959983976

 

 

Any ideas of what I can do with this to solve it?

 

tower-diagnostics-20240602-1650.zip

Edited by pauls1213

Solved by pauls1213

  • Author

I'm running an extended SMART test on the Disk 4, the disk that started the issue. That will take some time, of course. 

  • Community Expert

Since you seem to getting errors on multiple drives then I would suspect something they share as the problem.  

  • Author
1 hour ago, itimpi said:

Since you seem to getting errors on multiple drives then I would suspect something they share as the problem.  

Some of the issues that I saw while searching for "ata6 unraid" and other errors I was experiencing seemed to point the finger at the power supply as a possible issue. Both the PSU and the motherboard are mid-2018, and have seen years of continuous usage. Wouldn't surprise me if one were starting to fail. From searching on unraid.net, it would seem that the issue points to 1/ bad drive, 2/ bad motherboard or 3/ bad PSU. 


I've been running the missing disk in emulated mode all evening serving up files without issue, while the extended SMART test runs on the "failed" drive. Obviously my data is unprotected right now running off the parity information, but I'm keeping to tasks that are pretty light duty on disk usage until that extended SMART finishes. I'll post the result in this thread when that completes. 

Edited by pauls1213

  • pauls1213 changed the title to Crashing On Parity Test / Rebuild - Emask frozen / failed FPDMA
  • Author

Alright well I finished the extended SMART test of the drive that dropped out, and then the second drive it mentioned in the logs as ATA6 (sdg) - as far as I can tell there's no issues that leap out at me from the reports. 


I think that it's going to be a common issue - bad cables (sata/power loom), bad motherboard, or bad PSU. I've got some replacement SATA cables on their way today, going to reseat everything for drive power, and then try to run a rebuild with the syslog mirrored to flash. 

tower-sdb-ata1-smart-20240604-0656.zip tower-sdg-ata6-smart-20240603-1930.zip

  • Author

Replaced SATA cables on all drives, ran a rebuild, and the system lost the ethernet so the WebGUI stopped working. Fortunately the terminal on my second monitor input was still working, so I was able to go into the console. when I ran "lsssci", the only item listed was my system flash drive - everything else dropped again. So I think itimpi was correct and there's a common factor here - the motherboard. Going to order a new one compatible with my CPU off Amazon and hopefully, that will get it working and stable again. 

  • Author
  • Solution

Swapped the motherboard, plugged my flash drive and hard drives to it without issue transferring the Unraid install. I was able to run a rebuild without issue on the drive array. As far as I can see for now, the issue is solved. No more errors in the log, so it's back to business for my Unraid server. 

  • pauls1213 changed the title to [Solved] Crashing On Parity Test / Rebuild - Emask frozen / failed FPDMA

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