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Unraid causing constant usbflash I/O to /boot/bzfirmware

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Having a similar issue to:

 

 

When there is high IO Wait on Unraid, for some reason I start to see tons of accesses on /boot/bzfirmware. My flash USB is constantly reaching reads of 10MB/s and I'm unsure why. Doing an FATrace doesn't tell me much, here is some example output:

 

```

emhttpd(6734): RO /boot/config/shares/zfs_backup.cfg
emhttpd(6734): C /boot/config/shares/zfs_backup.cfg
kworker/u24:4+loop1(3905389): R /boot/bzfirmware
kworker/u24:4+loop1(3905389): R /boot/bzfirmware
kworker/u24:4+loop1(3905389): R /boot/bzfirmware
kworker/u24:4+loop1(3905389): R /boot/bzfirmware
kworker/u24:4-loop1(3905389): R /boot/bzfirmware
parity_list(3752825): RO /boot/config/plugins/dynamix/dynamix.cfg
parity_list(3752825): C /boot/config/plugins/dynamix/dynamix.cfg
emhttpd(6734): O /boot/config
emhttpd(6734): R /boot/config
emhttpd(6734): RCO /boot/config/Trial.key
emhttpd(6734): RO /boot/config/Basic.key
emhttpd(6734): C /boot/config/Basic.key
emhttpd(6734): RCO /boot/config/Plus.key

```

 

I'm at a bit of a loss here, I'm not sure why these kworker accesses on /boot/bzfirmware startwhen I startdocker containers with high IO (in this example Storj). Any ideas on how to debug or what I can do to solve this? Almost ready to give up on unraid at this point since its causing a ton of system instability (the whole docker daemon slows down, causing the dashboard and the docker page to take forever to load). I think the main dashboard triggers a `docker info` which takes ages when this happens. 

  • 3 weeks later...

Hello, I think I had the same problem and was searching for a solution for a long time but couldn’t find one. I experienced the exact same issue with increased read access on the USB stick. After a server restart, these accesses increased over hours and days until the USB stick was fully utilized, causing the web interface to crash (php-fpm crashes in log) and become inaccessible regularly. Also the CPU load was shown near 100%.

I managed to solve the whole problem by increasing my RAM from 8 to 32 GB. In my specific case, the mainly Backblaze Personal Backup Container caused the issues, but i guess other applications that also used RAM in combination with this container contributed to the problem. Now after the upgrade to 32 GB I found that the Backblaze Container was very RAM-hungry, and my previous RAM capacity was insufficient for the proper operation of the container. I believe it had something to do with the RAM since the problem is now resolved. I should also mention that even when my RAM was still at 8 GB, it was never fully utilized. I believe it never exceeded arround 80% usage, yet the issues mentioned above still occurred.

Another thing that comes to mind is that I also tried, as suggested in other threads, to monitor the read operations on the USB stick. I found that numerous read accesses occur on the USB stick, regardless of whether the web interface shows a high read load or not. Unfortunately, I was not able to determine which specific read operation was primarily responsible for the high read load. However, I can say that many read accesses on the USB stick do not necessarily cause a visible write load and are not necessarily mainly responsible for the problem.

Up until now, I've been using more RAM for 3 days and the problems have normally occurred by now at the latest. I'll let you know if this changes again. Good luck, maybe this will help!

  • Author

I went the nuclear route :). Switched to truenas scale, no issues now. 

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