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Drive appears to have healed itself

Featured Replies

So a couple of days ago I noticed a drive in my ZFS pool was acting up.

zpool status was showing 100-200 write and read errors shortly after trying to move some TV shows to a share that exists on this pool.
I shutdown the server, removed the drive caddy from the hot-swappable drive bay, and reinstalled making sure that it was firmly pushed and locked back into the enclosure. 

After a couple hours I had the same issue with read/write errors in zpool status causing it to be kicked from the pool and the pool marked as degraded.
There were a bunch of IO errors in the logs and the reported pending sector, CRC and offline uncorrectable jumped up to around 32.

I was convinced this nearly 4 year old drive was failing so I ordered a replacement. I even recorded the swapping out process moving a new drive into the existing shelf location and putting the old drive in a different slot.
 



After resilvering the new drive into the pool and ensuring everything was good I used pre clear to erase the drive and to my surprise the smart appeared to improve as per below:

 

####################################################################################################
#                               Unraid Server Erase of disk WRD0BJMX                               #
#                                           Cycle 1 of 1.                                          #
#                                                                                                  #
#   Step 1 of 1 - Erasing the disk:                       [11:23:47 @ 195 MB/s] SUCCESS            #
#                                                                                                  #
#                                                                                                  #
#                                                                                                  #
#                                                                                                  #
#                                                                                                  #
#                                                                                                  #
#                                                                                                  #
####################################################################################################
#       Cycle elapsed time: 11:23:49 | Total elapsed time: 11:23:50                                #
####################################################################################################

####################################################################################################
#   S.M.A.R.T. Status (device type: default)                                                       #
#                                                                                                  #
#   ATTRIBUTE                   INITIAL CYCLE 1 STATUS                                             #
#   Reallocated_Sector_Ct       408     408     -                                                  #
#   Power_On_Hours              33941   33952   Up 11                                              #
#   Reported_Uncorrect          1444    1446    Up 2                                               #
#   Airflow_Temperature_Cel     15      24      Up 9    ->Failed in Past<-                         #
#   Current_Pending_Sector      32      0       Down 32                                            #
#   Offline_Uncorrectable       32      0       Down 32                                            #
#   UDMA_CRC_Error_Count        8       8       -                                                  #
#                                                                                                  #
#                                                                                                  #
####################################################################################################
#       Report genereated on: November 18, 2024 at 06:12:08                                        #
####################################################################################################
--> ATTENTION: Please take a look into the SMART report above for drive health issues.

--> RESULT: Erase Finished Successfully!


The bit that I'm interested in is that these sector issues went down! which I've not seen before.

#   Current_Pending_Sector      32      0       Down 32                                            #
#   Offline_Uncorrectable       32      0       Down 32     

I'm now running a 2 cycle preclear using pre and post reads but has anyone seen this before when a drive seems to bounce back into good health?
Assuming the pre clear cycles pass without error I'm unsure if I should trust the drive again.

What are your thoughts?
 

Edited by WEC
forgot a point

Solved by WEC

  • Community Expert

It's normal for pending sectors to disappear after a full disk write, the question is if they will come back again soon, run a couple of SMART extended tests, and if they pass you can try giving it a 2nd chance.

  • Author
  • Solution

So after another preclear with no concerning values I'm considering adding the disk back into my next vdev expansion 

image.png.2d6791a359797ee64a20bd9942f497c5.png

  • 1 month later...
  • Author

Just to update this thread, the drive continued to flag issues and was replaced out of caution.

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