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Random Disk Errors Across Multiple Disks

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For the past several months I've had recurring errors showing up on my Unraid drives. I'm using a LSI 9201-16i card for these drives, and have already tried swapping the mini-SAS cable (which has not resolved the issue). More concerning, recently the drives have begun to drop offline fully, requiring me to manually add them back and do a parity sync/rebuild. 

 

Does anyone have any recommendations for the what the next steps for troubleshooting might be for this? I've attached diagnostics from the last failure (errors across two disks, one of which dropped offline) to this post. Just from what I've seen in the logs, there were some errors on the disk that dropped off (disk9) at Apr 22 03:02:22. Here's a line from the log:

```

Apr 22 03:02:22 WallE kernel: md: disk9 read error, sector=9185320888

```

All smart tests are coming back clean as well.

 

Thanks in advance for any help!

walle-diagnostics-20250423-1730.zip

Edited by RickyWine
Additional information.

Solved by JorgeB

  • Community Expert
  • Solution

See:

 

  • Author

Fantastic, thanks for the link! I just made the changes, and hopefully that'll sort everything out. You're a lifesaver!

  • Author

Unfortunately even after these changes I'm still getting sporadic read errors (this time on disk8). Attached new diagnostics, and I've confirmed at EPC and Low Current Spinup are disabled on that disk.

walle-diagnostics-20250426-1119.zip

  • Author

Here's the log from the Seagate info command as well:

 

==========================================================================================
 SeaChest_Info - Seagate drive utilities - NVMe Enabled
 Copyright (c) 2014-2024 Seagate Technology LLC and/or its Affiliates, All Rights Reserved
 SeaChest_Info Version: 2.7.0-8_0_1 X86_64
 Build Date: Sep 26 2024
 Today: 20250426T111806 User: root
==========================================================================================

/dev/sg3 - ST8000VN004-2M2101 - WSD9L1SL - SC60 - ATA
        Model Number: ST8000VN004-2M2101
        Serial Number: WSD9L1SL
        Firmware Revision: SC60
        World Wide Name: 5000C500E635BDED
        Drive Capacity (TB/TiB): 8.00/7.28
        Native Drive Capacity (TB/TiB): 8.00/7.28
        Temperature Data:
                Current Temperature (C): 27
                Highest Temperature (C): 51
                Lowest Temperature (C): 15
        Power On Time:  2 years 45 days 
        Power On Hours: 18600.00
        MaxLBA: 15628053167
        Native MaxLBA: 15628053167
        Logical Sector Size (B): 512
        Physical Sector Size (B): 4096
        Sector Alignment: 0
        Rotation Rate (RPM): 7200
        Form Factor: 3.5"
        Last DST information:
                Time since last DST (hours): 8913.00
                DST Status/Result: 0x0
                DST Test run: 0x2
        Long Drive Self Test Time:  11 hours 53 minutes 
        Interface speed:
                Max Speed (Gb/s): 6.0
                Negotiated Speed (Gb/s): 6.0
        Annualized Workload Rate (TB/yr): 191.25
        Total Bytes Read (TB): 369.75
        Total Bytes Written (TB): 36.32
        Encryption Support: Not Supported
        Cache Size (MiB): 256.00
        Read Look-Ahead: Enabled
        Write Cache: Enabled
        Low Current Spinup: Disabled
        SMART Status: Good
        ATA Security Information: Supported
        Firmware Download Support: Full, Segmented, Deferred
        Specifications Supported:
                ACS-4
                ACS-3
                ACS-2
                ATA8-ACS
                ATA/ATAPI-7
                ATA/ATAPI-6
                ATA/ATAPI-5
                SATA 3.3
                SATA 3.2
                SATA 3.1
                SATA 3.0
                SATA 2.6
                SATA 2.5
                SATA II: Extensions
                SATA 1.0a
                ATA8-AST
        Features Supported:
                Read/Write Multiple
                Sanitize
                SATA NCQ [QD=32]
                SATA Rebuild Assist
                SATA Software Settings Preservation [Enabled]
                SATA Device Initiated Power Management
                Power Management
                Security
                SMART [Enabled]
                48bit Address
                Set Max Security Extension
                PUIS
                GPL
                Streaming
                SMART Self-Test
                SMART Error Logging
                DSN
                AMAC
                EPC
                Sense Data Reporting
                Write-Read-Verify
                SCT Write Same
                SCT Error Recovery Control
                SCT Feature Control
                SCT Data Tables
                Host Logging
                Set Sector Configuration
                Field Accessible Reliability Metrics (FARM)
                Seagate In Drive Diagnostics (IDD)
        Adapter Information:
                Adapter Type: PCI
                Vendor ID: 1000h
                Product ID: 0064h
                Revision: 0002h

 

Screenshot 2025-04-26 at 11.22.11 AM.png

  • Community Expert

The problem is still spin down related, if the changes on that thread don't work, I would recommend disabling spin down.

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