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Looking for advice for setting Unraid on new hardware.

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After investigating my options for running a VM server, I have determined that Unraid is mostly likely to be my best choice. Credit goes to YouTube reviews of Unraid and other VM servers options. I am not running a datacenter or personal lab, so Unraid is what I chose.

 

Hardware

 

  • Ryzen 5 5600X
  • 64GB 3600 ram
  • M2 2TB drive
  • 2 x 4TB HDDs
  • MSI MPG X570S EDGE MAX Mother Board
  • GPU- yet to be decided. Probably will use an older GTX 1060 3GB until I decided upon a better GPU.

 

I would like to do the following, but not necessarily running all at the same time.

 

  • Plex server (24x7).  
  • Windows 10 vm for gaming if performance is acceptable for moderate gaming (ideally, 1080p at 60fps)
  • Data Backup
  • Docker Screeps server (linux game server)
  • MAME retro gaming
  • Linux VM for general use
  • Maybe a Hackintosh if possible
  • FreeBSD for general use.
  • Docker containers

 

Questions:
 

  • If I want to add larger HHDs in the future, such as a 10TB HDD, it is my understanding when adding larger HDDs, I would need to install two drives of a larger size? ie 2 x 10TB.
  • Can external drives be added, such as USB external drives

 

Overall useage is limited to myself. Nothing hardcore in terms of use

 

Thanks for any tips and general advice


 

  • Community Expert
9 minutes ago, JackSafari said:

If I want to add larger HHDs in the future, such as a 10TB HDD, it is my understanding when adding larger HDDs, I would need to install two drives of a larger size? ie 2 x 10TB.

Not sure where you got that idea. 

 

Each parity (one or two) must be at least as large as any single data disk.

 

12 minutes ago, JackSafari said:

USB external drives

Not recommended for array or pools for several reasons. You can access unassigned drives with the Unassigned Devices plugin. 

  • Author
6 hours ago, trurl said:

Not sure where you got that idea. 

 

Each parity (one or two) must be at least as large as any single data disk.

 

 

Thanks for the feedback. I need to do some reading to better understanding how the disk array works; there is no implied criticism. I understand the statement that the parity disk must be as large as any single data disk. ATM, my perception is that the parity disk is strictly used for parity; no data will be stored on it. Currently my hardware includes 2x4TB disks. In the future if I were to add one 10TB disk, it would become the parity disk because it is the largest. So if my objective were to add a 10TB data disk, it would require two 10TB disks, one would become parity, the other data. I would gain an additional 4TB by reassigning that previous 4TB parity disk to become a data disk.

I will do some more reading to increase my understanding.

  • Community Expert
7 hours ago, JackSafari said:

add a 10TB data disk, it would require two 10TB disks, one would become parity, the other data. I would gain an additional 4TB by reassigning that previous 4TB parity disk to become a data disk.

Parity swap procedure might also be something to consider.

 

7 hours ago, JackSafari said:

do some reading

https://wiki.unraid.net/Manual/Overview

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