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usb stick spends alot of time being read/write to?

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i've been noticing my usb sticks light has been flashing an awful lot, even if the server isn't doing anything.. is this normal?... i'm worried it's going to give it an early death

Very interesting.  The way unRAID is implemented, there should be no accessing of the USB drive, except at bootup and shutdown.  There have been more than I would have imagined USB drive failures reported here over the past several months.  If there is some bug causing the USB drive to be in constant activity that would certainly help explain that.  Most USB drives do not have lights on them (I have one very old stick with this nice feature) but it is not used for unRAID.

 

Anyone else notice frequent I/O to the USB drive?

Very interesting.  The way unRAID is implemented, there should be no accessing of the USB drive, except at bootup and shutdown.  There have been more than I would have imagined USB drive failures reported here over the past several months.  If there is some bug causing the USB drive to be in constant activity that would certainly help explain that.  Most USB drives do not have lights on them (I have one very old stick with this nice feature) but it is not used for unRAID.

 

Anyone else notice frequent I/O to the USB drive?

Is you flash drive exported at all so it is visible on the LAN?  Perhaps it is your windows box that is scanning it to index the files on it.  As already said, nothing should be writing to the flash drive except when you are managing the unRAID array.

 

Frequent reads are not really an issue, frequent writes would be, as flash drives have a somewhat limited number of write cycles (typically millions, but...)

 

Joe L.

  • Author

Very interesting.  The way unRAID is implemented, there should be no accessing of the USB drive, except at bootup and shutdown.  There have been more than I would have imagined USB drive failures reported here over the past several months.  If there is some bug causing the USB drive to be in constant activity that would certainly help explain that.  Most USB drives do not have lights on them (I have one very old stick with this nice feature) but it is not used for unRAID.

 

Anyone else notice frequent I/O to the USB drive?

Is you flash drive exported at all so it is visible on the LAN?  Perhaps it is your windows box that is scanning it to index the files on it.  As already said, nothing should be writing to the flash drive except when you are managing the unRAID array.

 

Frequent reads are not really an issue, frequent writes would be, as flash drives have a somewhat limited number of write cycles (typically millions, but...)

 

Joe L.

 

 

that seems to of fixed it. it was exported, forgot to turn it off last time i was in there.

 

turned it off waited a couple mins and it was still going, restarted windows and been 5mins now without any reads  ;D

 

i actually thought windows didnt' index lan drives

My light seems to go off every 3 seconds.  I have turned off the export on the flash share (dont export).  I even turned off my windows machine and it still blinks every 2 seconds.  After rebooting the unraid server..same thing.  Just to make sure the usb port isnt malfunctioning I just tried a couple different usb ports as well.  Any other ideas on this?

  • Author

My light seems to go off every 3 seconds.  I have turned off the export on the flash share (dont export).  I even turned off my windows machine and it still blinks every 2 seconds.  After rebooting the unraid server..same thing.  Just to make sure the usb port isnt malfunctioning I just tried a couple different usb ports as well.  Any other ideas on this?

 

try turning off all your other computers and see if it's still flashing, that will determine if it's the unraid causing it, or your other boxes.

 

mine was more then a few seconds on a few seconds off, it was constant, might of stoped for a couple seconds every 10 or more mins

My light seems to go off every 3 seconds.  I have turned off the export on the flash share (dont export).  I even turned off my windows machine and it still blinks every 2 seconds.  After rebooting the unraid server..same thing.  Just to make sure the usb port isnt malfunctioning I just tried a couple different usb ports as well.  Any other ideas on this?

are you running any scripts to do anything special... something you added to your "go" script perhaps?

Yeah even with all my other boxes off it still flashes.  I went into the go file and commented out each customization making it look like this now:

 

#!/bin/bash

# Start the Management Utility

/usr/local/sbin/emhttp &

 

#  30% Read Performance Improvement Tweak

#sleep 30

#for i in /dev/md*

#do

#    blockdev --setra 2048 $i

#done

 

# unRAR

#installpkg /boot/Customizations/unrar/unrar-3.7.5-i486-1.tgz

 

# C++ Runtime Libraries

#installpkg /boot/Customizations/runtime_libraries/cxxlibs-6.0.8-i486-4.tgz

 

# Bandwidth Monitor NG

#installpkg /boot/Customizations/bandwidth_monitor/bwm-ng-0.6-i486-1bj.tgz

 

# ftp adjustment to allow users to see files

#cp /boot/vsftpd.conf /etc

 

Even with all boxes off and all customizations commented out it still has the flash every 3 seconds.  So Im guessing it has to be the unraid itself?  Would the brand of flash matter in this?  Its a Kingston DataTraveler.  But I have others and hwen popped into a other boxes they dont have the access flashing.

So thinking that it might be the MB checking to see of the drive was still there (who knows), while unraid was running I took out the USB stick and put in another one.  It would do a quick read and then nothing...no more flashing on the new one.  I tried with 2 drives..one identical to the one Im using now and the other the same brand but 2gb instead of 1gb.  Then I pop the unraid one back in a the flashing starts right up again.  Im really clueless on what this is access the drive for?

You can see some statistics to verify if real writes are occuring.

 

df | grep boot

 

/dev/sde1              505752    114688    391064  23% /boot

root@unraid:/sys/block/sde#

 

on my system it is sde

 

so then I did a

 

root@unraid:/sys/block/sde# more /sys/block/sde/stat

    616    2215    24772    2990      438      171    7004    68440        0    16950    71430

 

root@unraid:/sys/block/sde# touch /boot/x.x

 

wait 3 seconds...

root@unraid:/sys/block/sde# more /sys/block/sde/stat

    616    2215    24772    2990      439      172    7006    68450        0    16960    71440

 

6th col increments

 

root@unraid:/sys/block/sde# cat /boot/license.txt > /dev/null

wait 3 seconds

root@unraid:/sys/block/sde# more /sys/block/sde/stat

    616    2215    24772    2990      440      172    7007    68460        0    16970    71450

 

5th col increments

 

So do this on yours and see if there is real IO.

 

If so you can try the following.

 

fuser -vcau /boot

To see if anything is mounted or active on the filesystem

 

root@unraid:/sys/block/sde# cd /boot

root@unraid:/boot# fuser -vcau /boot

 

                    USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND

/boot:              root      11328 ..c.. (root)bash

 

 

and/or

 

Install LSOF

http://packages.slackware.it/package.php?q=current/lsof-4.78-i486-1

 

root@unraid:/boot/custom/usr/share/packages# lsof | grep boot

dhcpcd    1565  root    4u    IPv4      4250                UDP *:bootpc

bash      11328  root  cwd      DIR      8,65    8192        898 /boot/custom/usr/share/packages

lsof      11533  root  cwd      DIR      8,65    8192        898 /boot/custom/usr/share/packages

grep      11534  root  cwd      DIR      8,65    8192        898 /boot/custom/usr/share/packages

lsof      11535  root  cwd      DIR      8,65    8192        898 /boot/custom/usr/share/packages

 

See if any process is reading/writing/running on the flash.

 

root@unraid:/boot/custom/usr/share/packages# cd /

root@unraid:/# lsof | grep boot

dhcpcd    1565  root    4u    IPv4      4250                UDP *:bootpc

 

Nothing running or mounted after I cd off the mount point.

 

 

 

 

 

Thanks this has helped.  Yeah it looks like nothing is really writing to the flash is just flashes the light.  OF course things write when I do your commands:

touch /boot/x.x

or

cat /boot/license.txt > /dev/null

 

but other than that the numbers stay the same.  Running fuser shows no one accessing the flash, same with lsof.  So should I not be worried about the light going off?

If writes or reads are not incrementing, then perhaps the device is just being polled for activity.

Mine does not flash like this, so I can't say there isn't some hidden reason for access.

However, it may not be as critical as you believe.

  • 2 years later...

I have send you in pm

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