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Unmountable: wrong or no file system (zfs pool)

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I'm pretty sure my data is gone, but I'd appreciate a second opinion before nuking my zfs pool. The pool is 3 sets or 3 drives.

My issue started with a drive throwing errors. They are used drives, so I wasn't too surprised. Then to seal the deal I had a power outage during a resilver (battery backup didn't last long enough for a clean shutdown). After that I've tried a whole bunch of random things to get it back, which I'm sure were more nails in the coffin.

I'm curious if I could have help verifying that the data is in fact gone (my own fault if it is).

If it is gone can I verify which drive failed.

And finally is there any way to bring back my folder structure? I'm not sure if it's kept track of anywhere other than the zfs pool.

Thank you!

Solved by JorgeB

  • Community Expert

image.png

This RAIDZ VDEV is missing two drives, so unless you can make one of them come online, or one of them can still be mostly cloned with ddrescue, the pool is likely gone.

  • Author

Thank you for taking your time to look at it.

The sdh1 drive is physically present, and I can pull smart data from it. It does not show a partition as being present though. The last drive on the list is gone though.

What would it take to take a look at the drive and see what happened to the partition? As in see if there's something 'simple' that went wrong or it it's all corrupt.

image.png

tower-smart-20251123-0851.zip

  • Community Expert
18 hours ago, Vicinity3 said:

It does not show a partition as being present though.

If that's the only issue, you may be able to recreate it, post the diagnostics to see if the other drives are using the standard partition layout.

  • Community Expert
  • Solution

All the other pool devices are using the standard layout, so try:

sgdisk -o -a 8 -n 1:32K:0 /dev/sdX

Replace X with the correct letter, then try zpool import again.

  • Author

Tried it and got the following:

image.png

Is that game over, replace sdh and reformat?

Thank you for your help by the way!

Edit:

I rebooted and now have the following:

image.png

Edited by Vicinity3

  • Community Expert

For all pool disks, post the output from:

zdb -l /dev/sdx1 | grep txg

  • Author

image.png

I tried sdh a couple different times. I expect sdg to be wrong.

Edited by Vicinity3

  • Community Expert

I'm afraid it wasn't just the missing parition, so don't think it will be possible to recover the pool.

  • Author

Thank you for your help regardless!

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