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Very slow read/write new Unraid array

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Hi.

I've just finished building the unraid array with 1 single data disk ( no parity ). I'm trying to copy data from my existing drive to unraid array. But the read/ and write speed is painfully slow. Hovering around 100KB/s - 1MB/s

Here's what happened.

- I let it run overnight, and it managed to copy around 500GB, at 11MB/s ( normal, since I'm on 100Mbps network)

- In the morning, suddenly it drops to 1MB/s, and even slower, and continue for next 12hrs until now.

- I tried restart the unraid server, restart my pc, still happens.

- The strange thing, when I start to copy a file to the unraid server, it start normally at 11MB/s for around 10-20 seconds or so, and continue to slow down , after the first 1 minute, it hovering around 200KB/s-1MB/s. Because it's able to achieve fastest possible speed before, ( at leat 8hrs running continuously), I believe it's not the drive issue

- Read speed is <1MB/s

One thing to notice during the preclear, just in case it's a hardware issue.

- 1st preclear, it stuck and post read, 30%, very slow. Pre read was normal, 100MB/s +

- I restart the preclear, stuck at around the same mark again, but in pre-read.

- I proceed to do another 2 preclear without pre/post read.

 

Please see the attached syslog. Any comments would be much appreciated. I'm running on 5.0rc16

syslog-2013-08-18.txt

  • Author

SMART report

 

 

smartctl -a -d ata /dev/sdb

smartctl 5.40 2010-10-16 r3189 [i486-slackware-linux-gnu] (local build)

Copyright © 2002-10 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net

 

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===

Device Model:    WDC WD30EFRX-68AX9N0

Serial Number:    WD-WMC1T3766887

Firmware Version: 80.00A80

User Capacity:    3,000,592,982,016 bytes

Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]

ATA Version is:  9

ATA Standard is:  Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated

Local Time is:    Sun Aug 18 23:59:55 2013 SGT

SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.

SMART support is: Enabled

 

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===

SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

 

General SMART Values:

Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity

was never started.

Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.

Self-test execution status:      ( 249) Self-test routine in progress...

90% of test remaining.

Total time to complete Offline

data collection: (39360) seconds.

Offline data collection

capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.

Auto Offline data collection on/off support.

Suspend Offline collection upon new

command.

Offline surface scan supported.

Self-test supported.

Conveyance Self-test supported.

Selective Self-test supported.

SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering

power-saving mode.

Supports SMART auto save timer.

Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.

General Purpose Logging supported.

Short self-test routine

recommended polling time: (  2) minutes.

Extended self-test routine

recommended polling time: ( 255) minutes.

Conveyance self-test routine

recommended polling time: (  5) minutes.

SCT capabilities:       (0x70bd) SCT Status supported.

SCT Error Recovery Control supported.

SCT Feature Control supported.

SCT Data Table supported.

 

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16

Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:

ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG    VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE

  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate    0x002f  071  071  051    Pre-fail  Always      -      111980

  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027  204  166  021    Pre-fail  Always      -      4783

  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      17

  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct  0x0033  195  195  140    Pre-fail  Always      -      155

  7 Seek_Error_Rate        0x002e  200  200  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      97

10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032  100  253  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032  100  253  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

12 Power_Cycle_Count      0x0032  100  100  000    Old_age  Always      -      14

192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032  200  200  000    Old_age  Always      -      7

193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032  200  200  000    Old_age  Always      -      9

194 Temperature_Celsius    0x0022  112  110  000    Old_age  Always      -      38

196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032  151  151  000    Old_age  Always      -      49

197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032  200  200  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

198 Offline_Uncorrectable  0x0030  100  253  000    Old_age  Offline      -      0

199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032  200  200  000    Old_age  Always      -      0

200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate  0x0008  100  253  000    Old_age  Offline      -      0

 

SMART Error Log Version: 1

No Errors Logged

 

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1

Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error

# 1  Extended offline    Aborted by host              90%        97        -

 

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1

SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS

    1        0        0  Not_testing

    2        0        0  Not_testing

    3        0        0  Not_testing

    4        0        0  Not_testing

    5        0        0  Not_testing

Selective self-test flags (0x0):

  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.

If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

 

  • Author

Running hdparm test

 

/dev/sdb:

Timing cached reads:  6720 MB in  2.00 seconds = 3362.81 MB/sec

Timing buffered disk reads: 192 MB in  3.00 seconds =  63.93 MB/sec

Your hard drive as 155 relocated sector count. That's a pretty high number. I don't know if I would trust that hard drive.

Your hard drive as 155 relocated sector count. That's a pretty high number. I don't know if I would trust that hard drive.

Iwould not trust it.

Hi.

I've just finished building the unraid array with 1 single data disk ( no parity ). I'm trying to copy data from my existing drive to unraid array. But the read/ and write speed is painfully slow. Hovering around 100KB/s - 1MB/s

Here's what happened.

- I let it run overnight, and it managed to copy around 500GB, at 11MB/s ( normal, since I'm on 100Mbps network)

- In the morning, suddenly it drops to 1MB/s, and even slower, and continue for next 12hrs until now.

- I tried restart the unraid server, restart my pc, still happens.

- The strange thing, when I start to copy a file to the unraid server, it start normally at 11MB/s for around 10-20 seconds or so, and continue to slow down , after the first 1 minute, it hovering around 200KB/s-1MB/s. Because it's able to achieve fastest possible speed before, ( at leat 8hrs running continuously), I believe it's not the drive issue

- Read speed is <1MB/s

One thing to notice during the preclear, just in case it's a hardware issue.

- 1st preclear, it stuck and post read, 30%, very slow. Pre read was normal, 100MB/s +

- I restart the preclear, stuck at around the same mark again, but in pre-read.

- I proceed to do another 2 preclear without pre/post read.

 

Please see the attached syslog. Any comments would be much appreciated. I'm running on 5.0rc16

 

The log is only 16 minute long. Post a log taken after a slow copy.

  • Author

I do a copy again this morning, and it resumes at normal speed (11MB/s ). I havent done anything.

The log i posted is all i have, the unraid server has been running for 2 days now. I'm not sure why it only has 16 minutes log.

 

How bad is the HDD ? It's newly purchased ! Can I RMA with this condition ?

Btw, the unraid server running on G1620, 4GB ram, ECS H2-I2 on u-nas 400 box

If you bought it within 30 days most stores will let you exchange it for another one. If it is older than that you can rma it with the manufactures warranty. I would exchange it if it was me. Not worth the risk of it failing later...

  • Author

It's over 30days already, waited a few weeks to get all the components up to assemble the server, so I guess no exchange.

Mine is WD Red, 3TB, can I RMA it with this condition ? I mean, so far, it can read and write properly,  just slow sometime ( like what I saw yesterday), it was normal this morning, I'm continue to monitor. Is the bad sector high enought to RMA ?

I have never had rma'd a hard drive before so I am not 100% sure what the process is, but from what I understand you go online fill out the rma form and I believe WD gives you the option for them to send you the replacement first and you send yours back afterward. I'm not sure f you have to specify what the problem is but if you do just say the say the hard drive has an unacceptable amount of relocated sector count. To answer your question, IMO yes any new hard drive with any amount of relocated sectors is worth the rma process.

It's over 30days already, waited a few weeks to get all the components up to assemble the server, so I guess no exchange.

Mine is WD Red, 3TB, can I RMA it with this condition ? I mean, so far, it can read and write properly,  just slow sometime ( like what I saw yesterday), it was normal this morning, I'm continue to monitor. Is the bad sector high enought to RMA ?

WD has reasons to select for RMA.  One of those reasons is poor performance.  I believe yours would qualify.  At least the last time I RMA'd to WD anyway.  I am about to RMA a black for the same reason so I will have first hand experience myself in a few days.  In any case Relocated sectors are definately a reasonable reason to return it.

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