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SATA link up 1.5 Gbps not 3.0 Gbps???

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trying to figure out why it shows my drives at 1.5 when they are 3.0 capable. my sata cables are cables from monoprice that are capable of 6.0 transfer rates and my MB is also capable of 6.0 i know real time transfer rates wont be up to this speed but will i notice a performance boost if they were showing 3.0 rather than 1.5??? also shouldnt all my drives be listed here ata1..ata2...ata3..etc i have 4 disks plus 1 parity shouldnt this be ata1-4? any reason why its ata2 and ata4 only?

 

ata2: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)

ata4: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)

ata2: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)

ata4: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)

 

To be honest, I doubt anyone else can figure it out either unless you tell us what motherboard and/or chipset you have and what the drives are.

 

At the end of the day, 1.5Gb/s is still faster than the drive can read or write the data to the disk surface and faster than a 1Gb/s network, so it's often not a big deal.

If that's on the motherboard connectors then you've got a BIOS setting wrong.

 

Peter

  • Author

my mother board is ASRock 890FX DELUXE3.

 

Chipsets

*North Bridge

AMD 890FX

*South Bridge

AMD SB850

drives are WD EARS with jumpers on 7/8 plus one WD EADS no jumpers of course. I know the drive wont write to 1.5 but i was thinking maybe if i get this corrected it might see some sort of performance boost. I am on a Gigabit network with cat6 cables

 

Im sure i got a setting wrong in the BIOS i just changed a few settings because one of my disks was reading as hdX rather than sdX so i messed with a few things i do have them all reading sdX now but probably one of the things i changed affected this. only changed things that had to do with IDE and ACHI could one of those be the causing factors? thanks

  • Author

i do not want to mess anything up more than I already have. here are my current bios settings in regards to my drives

 

On Board Sata Controller -Enabled

    Sata Operations mode -AHCI is picked..other choices IDE, RAID

    AMD AHCI Bios Rom -Disabled

Sata IDE Combined Mode -Disabled

Marvell Sata3 Controller -Enabled

Marvell Sata3 Operation Mode -AHCI...other choice IDE

On Board IDE/1394 Controller - Enabled

As mentioned earlier 1.5Gbps is faster than the drive can be read or written and is faster than 1Gbps Ethernet. The faster speed is only needed if you use a port multiplier. You won't see any performance benefit.

Maybe some info here that will help:

AHCI 1.0 Spec

http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf

The HBA indicates the maximum speed it can support via the CAP.ISS register.  Software can further limit

the speed of a port by manipulating each port’s PxSCTL.SPD field to a lower value.  If software writes a

value that is greater than the value in CAP.ISS, the actual speed negotiated will be limited by CAP.ISS,

as shown in the following table:

CAP.ISS  PxSCTL.SPD  Maximum Speed Negotiated 
1h                   0h                 1.5 Gbps 
1h                   1h                 1.5 Gbps 
1h                  2h                  1.5 Gbps 
2h                  0h                   3 Gbps 
2h                  1h                  1.5 Gbps 
2h                   2h                 3 Gbps 

If PxSCTL.SPD is set to a non-zero value when system software loads, platform BIOS (or expansion

ROM) decided that the current port required speed limitation.  Speed limitation may be set by the platform

BIOS to avoid an inordinate number of errors on  a port; e.g. a laptop swapbay connector that goes

through several intermediate connectors may need to speed limitation for robust operation.  If

PxSCTL.SPD is set to a non-zero value when system software loads, system software should preserve

this setting, including across power management state transitions.  It is recommended that platform BIOS

(or expansion ROM) not specify a speed limitation unless it is necessary for robust operation.  If system

software encounters errors and speed could be limited further, system software is allowed to restrict the

speed negotiated to a slower rate. 

Do these drives happen to be on the Marvell 9123/9120 ports?  That runs on a single PCIe x1 lane

  • Author

duely noted about not being able to write up to 1.5 but i wasnt sure if correcting or figuring out this issue would increase performance any thats all...

 

@mbryanr all my drives are in the board not on pcie cards or anything

  • Author

thanks @mrbryanr the 2 ports controlled by marvell are ports 7/8 currently i am only using 1-5 and please forgive me you are speaking to an idiot...what is the significance of the marvell thing..are some of my bios settings wrong?

Are you sure you jumpered pins 7&8. If you jumper pins 5&6 on a WD drive it sets the drive to be 1.5Gbps.

 

Pins 7&8 are the left most pins when looking at the connector end of the drive with the shiny label side up.

 

http://www.wdc.com/en/library/eide/2579-001037.pdf

 

Peter

  • Author

ya man positive on 7/8 just incase i checked right now. my EADS does NOT have a jumper on it and that still shows 1.5 like mentioned above i guess it doesnt matter if 1.5 wont affect my performance...just frustrates me its not what it should be...lol

Try resetting the BIOS/loading defaults. Then, only change to AHCI and to boot from USB. Well, you can turn off unused stuff like serial and parallel ports if you want.

 

Peter

  • Author

tried resetting bios changed one thing at a time for the ahci stuff but still says 1.5 whatever ill just leave it i guess thanks for your help

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