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SMART Report Interpretation


bobekdj

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I pre-cleared an older drive I had, I am struggling to determine what info is important to consider, and what flags mean the drive should just be thrown away.  Below are the outputs from preclear script, as well as the unRAID GUI SMART testing (downloaded SMART Report).  Any resources or explanation is greatly appreciated (g.com and yt.com were not help with smart info interpretation).

 

Preclear:

 

================================================================== 1.15
=                unRAID server Pre-Clear disk /dev/sdd
=               cycle 1 of 1, partition start on sector 64
= Disk Pre-Clear-Read completed                                 DONE
= Step 1 of 10 - Copying zeros to first 2048k bytes             DONE
= Step 2 of 10 - Copying zeros to remainder of disk to clear it DONE
= Step 3 of 10 - Disk is now cleared from MBR onward.           DONE
= Step 4 of 10 - Clearing MBR bytes for partition 2,3 & 4       DONE
= Step 5 of 10 - Clearing MBR code area                         DONE
= Step 6 of 10 - Setting MBR signature bytes                    DONE
= Step 7 of 10 - Setting partition 1 to precleared state        DONE
= Step 8 of 10 - Notifying kernel we changed the partitioning   DONE
= Step 9 of 10 - Creating the /dev/disk/by* entries             DONE
= Step 10 of 10 - Verifying if the MBR is cleared.              DONE
= Disk Post-Clear-Read completed                                DONE
Disk Temperature: 35C, Elapsed Time:  23:30:10
========================================================================1.15
== ST2000DL003-9VT166   5YD22M1T
== Disk /dev/sdd has been successfully precleared
== with a starting sector of 64
============================================================================
** Changed attributes in files: /tmp/smart_start_sdd  /tmp/smart_finish_sdd
                ATTRIBUTE   NEW_VAL OLD_VAL FAILURE_THRESHOLD STATUS      RAW_VALUE
      Raw_Read_Error_Rate =   116     120            6        ok          105815952
         Spin_Retry_Count =   100     100           97        near_thresh 0
         End-to-End_Error =   100     100           99        near_thresh 0
       Reported_Uncorrect =     1       1            0        near_thresh 145
  Airflow_Temperature_Cel =    65      68           45        near_thresh 35
      Temperature_Celsius =    35      32            0        ok          35
No SMART attributes are FAILING_NOW
0 sectors were pending re-allocation before the start of the preclear.
0 sectors were pending re-allocation after pre-read in cycle 1 of 1.
0 sectors were pending re-allocation after zero of disk in cycle 1 of 1.
0 sectors are pending re-allocation at the end of the preclear,
    the number of sectors pending re-allocation did not change.
0 sectors had been re-allocated before the start of the preclear.
0 sectors are re-allocated at the end of the preclear,
    the number of sectors re-allocated did not change.
root@unRAID:/usr/local/emhttp#

 

 

 

 

unRAID GUI:

smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-4.1.17-unRAID] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda Green (AF)
Device Model:     ST2000DL003-9VT166
Serial Number:    5YD22M1T
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 032d1cc1f
Firmware Version: CC32
User Capacity:    2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    5900 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Thu Mar  3 08:49:53 2016 PST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82)	Offline data collection activity
				was completed without error.
				Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
				without error or no self-test has ever 
				been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		(  612) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
				Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
				Suspend Offline collection upon new
				command.
				Offline surface scan supported.
				Self-test supported.
				Conveyance Self-test supported.
				Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
				power-saving mode.
				Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
				General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 ( 339) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x30b7)	SCT Status supported.
				SCT Feature Control supported.
				SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   116   097   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       105821192
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   095   084   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   099   099   020    Old_age   Always       -       1093
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   070   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       11455524
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   084   084   000    Old_age   Always       -       14277
10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       207
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age   Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   001   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       145
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   098   000    Old_age   Always       -       15
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   097   097   000    Old_age   Always       -       3
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   066   057   045    Old_age   Always       -       34 (Min/Max 31/38)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       402
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1114
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   034   043   000    Old_age   Always       -       34 (0 16 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   020   003   000    Old_age   Always       -       105821192
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   097   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   097   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       10
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       195670120077502
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       2907446593
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       2917276995

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 94 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 94 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14176 hours (590 days + 16 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 98 4b f2 02  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02f24b98 = 49433496

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 98 4b f2 42 00      00:18:16.986  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:18:16.985  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:16.985  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:16.984  SET FEATURES [set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:18:16.984  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

Error 93 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14176 hours (590 days + 16 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 98 4b f2 02  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02f24b98 = 49433496

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 00 30 f2 42 00      00:18:13.544  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 00 08 f8 2f f2 42 00      00:18:13.521  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:18:13.521  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:13.520  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:13.520  SET FEATURES [set transfer mode]

Error 92 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14176 hours (590 days + 16 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 d8 2c f2 02  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02f22cd8 = 49425624

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 d8 2c f2 42 00      00:18:10.147  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:18:10.147  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:10.146  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:10.146  SET FEATURES [set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:18:10.146  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

Error 91 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14176 hours (590 days + 16 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 d8 2c f2 02  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02f22cd8 = 49425624

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 78 11 f2 42 00      00:18:06.708  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 00 08 70 11 f2 42 00      00:18:06.683  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:18:06.682  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:06.682  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:06.681  SET FEATURES [set transfer mode]

Error 90 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 14176 hours (590 days + 16 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 90 0c f2 02  Error: UNC at LBA = 0x02f20c90 = 49417360

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  60 00 08 90 0c f2 42 00      00:18:03.309  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:18:03.308  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:03.308  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ef 03 46 00 00 00 a0 00      00:18:03.308  SET FEATURES [set transfer mode]
  27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00      00:18:03.307  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     14266         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     14261         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     12884         -
# 4  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%     12126         -
# 5  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     11333         -
# 6  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     10789         -
# 7  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     10695         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

 

Thanks again for taking the time to look.

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The report does indicate the drive looks OK at the moment, but some of those uncorrectables were recent, so I would recommend 1 or 2 more Preclear passes.  If nothing significant changes after that, then the drive is usable, but I would continue to monitor it.  Hardware_ECC_Recovered is also lower than normal, may indicate a marginal mechanical issue.

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Ok, I may try to just let it run a few days and see what happens.  I am not as familiar how to detect errors, but know some of the old drives were questionable in a previous unRAID server.  Was just trying to keep as many old ones as i could.

 

Thanks for the info!

 

The report does indicate the drive looks OK at the moment, but some of those uncorrectables were recent, so I would recommend 1 or 2 more Preclear passes.  If nothing significant changes after that, then the drive is usable, but I would continue to monitor it.  Hardware_ECC_Recovered is also lower than normal, may indicate a marginal mechanical issue.

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