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Could my Marvell controller have caused these errors?


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Hardware config:

                      ASUS P8Z68 Deluxe with 8 GB RAM, 2 port Marvell 9128 SATA 3, 2 port Intel SATA 3, 4 port Intel SATA 2

                      Intel I7-2600K (not OCed)

Drives:

             Cache:   2 Samsung 860 EVO 1 TB (connected to Marvell 9128)

             Parity:   Seagate 8 TB (connected to Intel SATA 3 port)
             Data:     4 Seagate 8 TB, 1 Seagate 3 TB

             Flash:    Sandisk Cruzer Glide 15.4 GB

 

Power:   Rosewill 1000 watt power supply, 3 hard drives on each power strip

 

I'm combining my Win 10 drives into an Unraid NAS. Cleared out 2 disks to start, then copied over / added the other disks to the array. During the copying (roughly 16 TB total) I often ran into errors in the log saying:


kernel: ata19.00 exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x800000 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
kernel: ata19.00 failed command WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
kernel: ata19.00 cmd 61/08:98:18:7b:20/00:00:0b:00:00/40 tag 19 ncq dma 4096 out
kernel: res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
kernel: ata19.00 status: { DRDY }
kernel: ata19: hard resetting link
kernel: ata19: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
kernel: ata19.00: supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible
kernel: ata19.00: supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible
kernel: ata19.00: configured for UDMA/133
kernel: ata19: EH complete
kernel: ata19.00: Enabling discard_zeroes_data


Several instances of the above sequence were noted in both cache ssd's logs. None of the other drives had errors in their logs.

 

I searched the forum and found other people with similar error messages. Recommendation was to change cables. I changed SATA cables to cables that have worked on other drives, and ran a test (copying 800+ GB to a new test share that uses the cache. First let it copy for 1h, then start the mover): same errors.

 

I changed SATA cables to new fresh cables: test showed same errors


Added a new power cable to my powersupply, and moved the 2 cache SSDs to it. Nothing else is on it: test showed same errors


Bought new fresh molex to sata adapters and used them for the SSD drives: test showed same errors

 

The last piece it could be was ... the SATA controller: the cache drives were connected to the Marvell 9128 on my motherboard. When I searched the forums for Marvell I found all kinds of warnings and yes, many folks had complained about similar errors with controllers from Marvell.

 

I checked the forum and the 2 port Asmedia controller I still had lying around was supported. I added it to the array, connected the cache drives to the intel sata 2 controller and moved 2 data drives to the Asmedia controller, and disabled the motherboard Marvell controller in the BIOS: Yeaih, test showed no errors!

 

I copied and moved all day today and had no errors at all.

 

My question is: Could the errors have been caused by the motherboard's Marvell 9128 controller? Or are maybe the SSDs bad?


Thank you so much for reading all of this! Apologies for the wall of text.

 

Edited by Juniper
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I checked and saw my return window closes today, so I brought the SSDs back to Best Buy. They might be fine, but after 12 days of error messages it felt better to run it safe. Will buy new ones.

 

Thank you everybody who read my post, and a big special Thank you to johnnie.black for responding and willingness to wade through my diagnostics :)

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very sorry about this: each time I made a hardware change the system overwrote its logs. Noob here: I didn't know that I could generate logs with all system info. Still learning about Unraid. Next time I'll make diagnostics each time before hardware changes, and each time before shutting system down after errors, and save them somewhere. Thank you very much for having taken the time to help me!

Edited by Juniper
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