I never had a problem with the drive showing on the unassigned list. Whether using the motherboard ports or the Areca ports both always showed up. After rebooting the server, I had no problems mounting with the drive connected to the Areca. So problem solved with a reboot.
Confession time:
The previous problems followed uninstalling the gfardjim unassigned devices plugin, and then reinstalling your newer version without doing a reboot. It sort of worked, but not with this drive. Here are the log entries from around that time that you might find interesting as I was hot plugging drives in and out. Sometimes Areca ports and sometimes motherboard ports are being used in the list below. The drive in question is a WDC WD30EZRS, and I was also working with a Hitachi and a WD 2tb EARS both RFS formatted and connected to the Areca.
Jan 27 16:25:34 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): Unmounting Filesystem
Jan 27 16:26:06 Kim emhttp: cmd: /usr/local/emhttp/plugins/dynamix.plugin.manager/scripts/plugin remove unassigned.devices.plg
Jan 27 16:26:06 Kim logger: plugin: running: anonymous
Jan 27 16:26:29 Kim emhttp: cmd: /usr/local/emhttp/plugins/dynamix/scripts/hd_parm down sdp
Jan 27 16:26:34 Kim emhttp: cmd: /usr/local/emhttp/plugins/dynamix/scripts/hd_parm up sdp
Jan 27 16:26:45 Kim emhttp: cmd: /usr/local/emhttp/plugins/dynamix/scripts/disk_log sdp
Jan 27 16:27:55 Kim emhttp: cmd: /usr/local/emhttp/plugins/dynamix.plugin.manager/scripts/plugin install https://github.com/dlandon/unassigned.devices/raw/master/unassigned.devices.plg
Jan 27 16:27:55 Kim logger: plugin: running: anonymous
Jan 27 16:27:55 Kim logger: plugin: creating: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/unassigned.devices-2016.01.26a.tgz - downloading from URL https://github.com/dlandon/unassigned.devices/raw/master/unassigned.devices-2016.01.26a.tgz
Jan 27 16:27:56 Kim logger: plugin: checking: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/unassigned.devices-2016.01.26a.tgz - MD5
Jan 27 16:27:56 Kim logger: plugin: creating: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/ntfs-3g-2015.3.14-x86_64-1.txz - downloading from URL http://slackbuilds.org/mirror/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/a/ntfs-3g-2015.3.14-x86_64-1.txz
Jan 27 16:28:02 Kim logger: plugin: checking: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/ntfs-3g-2015.3.14-x86_64-1.txz - MD5
Jan 27 16:28:02 Kim logger: plugin: running: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/ntfs-3g-2015.3.14-x86_64-1.txz
Jan 27 16:28:02 Kim logger: plugin: creating: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/exfat-utils-1.1.1-x86_64-1_SBo.txz - downloading from URL https://github.com/dlandon/unassigned.devices/raw/master/packages/exfat-utils-1.1.1-x86_64-1_SBo.txz
Jan 27 16:28:03 Kim logger: plugin: checking: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/exfat-utils-1.1.1-x86_64-1_SBo.txz - MD5
Jan 27 16:28:03 Kim logger: plugin: running: anonymous
Jan 27 16:28:03 Kim logger: plugin: creating: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/fuse-exfat-1.1.0-x86_64-1_SBo.txz - downloading from URL https://github.com/dlandon/unassigned.devices/raw/master/packages/fuse-exfat-1.1.0-x86_64-1_SBo.txz
Jan 27 16:28:04 Kim logger: plugin: checking: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/fuse-exfat-1.1.0-x86_64-1_SBo.txz - MD5
Jan 27 16:28:04 Kim logger: plugin: running: anonymous
Jan 27 16:28:04 Kim logger: plugin: creating: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/hfsprogs-332.25-x86_64-2sl.txz - downloading from URL http://slackware.org.uk/slacky/slackware64-14.1/system/hfsprogs/332.25/hfsprogs-332.25-x86_64-2sl.txz
Jan 27 16:28:06 Kim logger: plugin: checking: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/hfsprogs-332.25-x86_64-2sl.txz - MD5
Jan 27 16:28:06 Kim logger: plugin: running: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/hfsprogs-332.25-x86_64-2sl.txz
Jan 27 16:28:06 Kim logger: plugin: creating: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/libbsd-0.6.0-x86_64-1sl.txz - downloading from URL http://slackware.org.uk/slacky/slackware64-14.1/libraries/libbsd/0.6.0/libbsd-0.6.0-x86_64-1sl.txz
Jan 27 16:28:08 Kim logger: plugin: checking: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/libbsd-0.6.0-x86_64-1sl.txz - MD5
Jan 27 16:28:08 Kim logger: plugin: running: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/libbsd-0.6.0-x86_64-1sl.txz
Jan 27 16:28:08 Kim logger: plugin: creating: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/parted-3.1-x86_64-1.txz - downloading from URL http://slackware.osuosl.org/slackware64-14.1/slackware64/l/parted-3.1-x86_64-1.txz
Jan 27 16:28:09 Kim logger: plugin: checking: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/parted-3.1-x86_64-1.txz - MD5
Jan 27 16:28:09 Kim logger: plugin: running: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/parted-3.1-x86_64-1.txz
Jan 27 16:28:09 Kim logger: plugin: creating: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/libnl-1.1.4-x86_64-1.txz - downloading from URL http://slackware.osuosl.org/slackware64-14.1/slackware64/l/libnl-1.1.4-x86_64-1.txz
Jan 27 16:28:09 Kim logger: plugin: checking: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/libnl-1.1.4-x86_64-1.txz - MD5
Jan 27 16:28:09 Kim logger: plugin: running: /boot/config/plugins/unassigned.devices/packages/libnl-1.1.4-x86_64-1.txz
Jan 27 16:28:09 Kim logger: plugin: running: anonymous
Jan 27 16:29:35 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): Mounting V5 Filesystem
Jan 27 16:29:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): Ending clean mount
Jan 27 16:42:03 Kim kernel: ata1: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x40d0800 action 0xe frozen
Jan 27 16:42:03 Kim kernel: ata1: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
Jan 27 16:42:03 Kim kernel: ata1: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg CommWake 10B8B DevExch }
Jan 27 16:42:03 Kim kernel: ata1: hard resetting link
Jan 27 16:42:04 Kim kernel: ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
Jan 27 16:42:09 Kim kernel: ata1: hard resetting link
Jan 27 16:42:09 Kim kernel: ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
Jan 27 16:42:09 Kim kernel: ata1: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
Jan 27 16:42:14 Kim kernel: ata1: hard resetting link
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: ata1.00: disabled
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: ata1: EH complete
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdp] killing request
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sdp, sector 2930276939
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): metadata I/O error: block 0xaea87a0b ("xlog_iodone") error 5 numblks 64
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x2) called from line 1180 of file fs/xfs/xfs_log.c. Return address = 0xffffffff81275cff
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): Log I/O Error Detected. Shutting down filesystem
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: ata1.00: detaching (SCSI 2:0:0:0)
Jan 27 16:42:15 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:42:16 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdp] Synchronizing SCSI cache
Jan 27 16:42:16 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdp] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
Jan 27 16:42:16 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdp] Stopping disk
Jan 27 16:42:16 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdp] Start/Stop Unit failed: Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
Jan 27 16:42:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:43:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:43:18 Kim kernel: scsi 1:0:0:7: Direct-Access WDC WD30EZRS-00J99B0 R001 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
Jan 27 16:43:18 Kim kernel: sd 1:0:0:7: [sds] physical block alignment offset: 3276288
Jan 27 16:43:18 Kim kernel: sd 1:0:0:7: [sds] 5860533168 512-byte logical blocks: (3.00 TB/2.72 TiB)
Jan 27 16:43:18 Kim kernel: sd 1:0:0:7: Attached scsi generic sg16 type 0
Jan 27 16:43:18 Kim kernel: sd 1:0:0:7: [sds] Write Protect is off
Jan 27 16:43:18 Kim kernel: sd 1:0:0:7: [sds] Mode Sense: cb 00 00 08
Jan 27 16:43:18 Kim kernel: sd 1:0:0:7: [sds] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
Jan 27 16:43:18 Kim kernel: sds: sds1
Jan 27 16:43:18 Kim kernel: sd 1:0:0:7: [sds] Attached SCSI disk
Jan 27 16:43:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:44:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:44:16 Kim kernel: XFS (sds1): Filesystem has duplicate UUID 66b1241d-8dd2-4e4b-bd71-ad687c5cf146 - can't mount
Jan 27 16:44:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:44:37 Kim kernel: XFS (sds1): Filesystem has duplicate UUID 66b1241d-8dd2-4e4b-bd71-ad687c5cf146 - can't mount
Jan 27 16:45:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:45:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:46:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:46:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:47:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:47:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:48:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:48:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:49:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:49:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:49:51 Kim kernel: REISERFS (device sdr1): found reiserfs format "3.6" with standard journal
Jan 27 16:49:51 Kim kernel: REISERFS (device sdr1): using ordered data mode
Jan 27 16:49:51 Kim kernel: reiserfs: using flush barriers
Jan 27 16:49:51 Kim kernel: REISERFS (device sdr1): journal params: device sdr1, size 8192, journal first block 18, max trans len 1024, max batch 900, max commit age 30, max trans age 30
Jan 27 16:49:51 Kim kernel: REISERFS (device sdr1): checking transaction log (sdr1)
Jan 27 16:49:51 Kim kernel: REISERFS (device sdr1): Using r5 hash to sort names
Jan 27 16:50:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:50:14 Kim kernel: XFS (sds1): Filesystem has duplicate UUID 66b1241d-8dd2-4e4b-bd71-ad687c5cf146 - can't mount
Jan 27 16:50:23 Kim kernel: XFS (sds1): Filesystem has duplicate UUID 66b1241d-8dd2-4e4b-bd71-ad687c5cf146 - can't mount
Jan 27 16:50:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:51:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:51:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:51:38 Kim apcupsd[11285]: Power failure.
Jan 27 16:51:40 Kim apcupsd[11285]: Power is back. UPS running on mains.
Jan 27 16:52:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:52:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:53:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:53:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:54:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:54:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:55:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:55:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:56:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:56:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:56:38 Kim kernel: sd 1:0:0:7: [sds] Synchronizing SCSI cache
Jan 27 16:57:01 Kim kernel: ata1: exception Emask 0x10 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4040000 action 0xe frozen
Jan 27 16:57:01 Kim kernel: ata1: irq_stat 0x00000040, connection status changed
Jan 27 16:57:01 Kim kernel: ata1: SError: { CommWake DevExch }
Jan 27 16:57:01 Kim kernel: ata1: hard resetting link
Jan 27 16:57:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:57:07 Kim kernel: ata1: link is slow to respond, please be patient (ready=0)
Jan 27 16:57:11 Kim kernel: ata1: COMRESET failed (errno=-16)
Jan 27 16:57:11 Kim kernel: ata1: hard resetting link
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1: link is slow to respond, please be patient (ready=0)
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1.00: ATA-8: WDC WD30EZRS-00J99B0, WD-WCAWZ0361944, 80.00A80, max UDMA/133
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1.00: 5860533168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32), AA
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1.00: ACPI cmd ef/10:06:00:00:00:00 (SET FEATURES) succeeded
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1.00: ACPI cmd f5/00:00:00:00:00:00 (SECURITY FREEZE LOCK) filtered out
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1.00: ACPI cmd b1/c1:00:00:00:00:00 (DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY) filtered out
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: ata1: EH complete
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA WDC WD30EZRS-00J 0A80 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sds] 5860533168 512-byte logical blocks: (3.00 TB/2.72 TiB)
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg16 type 0
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sds] 4096-byte physical blocks
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sds] Write Protect is off
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sds] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sds] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: sds: sds1
Jan 27 16:57:17 Kim kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sds] Attached SCSI disk
Jan 27 16:57:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:57:51 Kim kernel: XFS (sds1): Filesystem has duplicate UUID 66b1241d-8dd2-4e4b-bd71-ad687c5cf146 - can't mount
Jan 27 16:58:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:58:11 Kim kernel: XFS (sds1): Filesystem has duplicate UUID 66b1241d-8dd2-4e4b-bd71-ad687c5cf146 - can't mount
Jan 27 16:58:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:59:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 16:59:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 17:00:06 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
Jan 27 17:00:36 Kim kernel: XFS (sdp1): xfs_log_force: error -5 returned.
The log I meant was the unassigned devices log. It is more useful to me in these cases.
Just taking a guess here, it looks like the drive was not unmounted properly before it was mounted.
Or, hot plug didn't work and Linux thought there were two drives with the same UUID?