Hi all,
I apologise for the similarity of this question to other threads, but i have only managed to find information on the inter-compatability of PCIe slot sizes and no definitive answers to transfer rates.
I have an Asus P5QPL-AM mobo in my unraid DIY build and am, at the moment, using a PCI 4 channel raid controller, but am looking to switch to PCIe and make use of both the x1 and x16 (GPU) slots on the board.
I have googled the topic and am aware that i can use the x1 slot with a two channel controller with no significant performance sacrifices, but am not so sure about the x16?
My mobo manual says that the x16 slot is for a GPU, but more googling has revealed that others have plugged a x1 raid controller in the slot with no trouble, so there is no worry of slot size compatibility.
Where i get confused though, is re transfer rates. My natural assumption is that if a x16 slot can also house x1 - x16 cards it would also be able to automatically switch to the relevant transfer speed, but even more googling (extreme noob with PCIe) has informed me of such things as 'x1 mode' which a post in another forum suggests the intel chipset on my mobo has. Meaning that if I plug anything less that a x16 card into the x16 slot, it will work, but clocked down to a reduced x1 speed, which as i am looking at buying a four channel card, would put me over the recommended two channels, for a x1 slot.
So my issue is this... As my x16 PCIe slot will take smaller slot sizes, i would like to install the recommended
'Adaptec 2241000-R PCIe x4, 4 channel (3.0Gb/s) (1430SA SGL)' controller,
but if the chipset on my mobo is going to clock back the transfer rate to x1 (as it is not a x16 card) i would be better off just buying two, 2 channel PCIe x1 controllers, one each for the x1 and x16 slots, as not to compromise transfer speeds.
I'd appreciate some advice, as i am very new to PCIe and quite clearly don't fully understand the whole 'interconectivity of slots' thing, lol.
Does my scenario hold water, or have i just written down a load of rubbish and will be fine plugging a PCIe x4 four channel card into the x16 slot, with no sacrifice in performance?
Thank you (very much) in advance,
Rich