Hi everyone, I messed up my unraid cache today while trying to remove a disk from my array.
System info:
Unraid version Version: 6.10.3
diagnostic zip: tower-diagnostics-20220811-1301.zip
I was trying to follow the "The Clear Drive Then Remove Drive Method" guide here https://wiki.unraid.net/Shrink_array#The_.22Remove_Drives_Then_Rebuild_Parity.22_Method.
When trying to format my disk (disk3) I changed his format to another one and I have wrongly chosen btrfs format.
Then I started my array and formatted the disk3 as it was the only disk appearing under the format disk option.
I think this is the step which messed up my system as is the same system as my cache.
Then I created the user script as said in the guide and ran it but i couldn't clear disk even if the cli was showing only the specified "clear-me" folder.
Here's the code I placed inside it:
#!/bin/bash
# A script to clear an unRAID array drive. It first checks the drive is completely empty,
# except for a marker indicating that the user desires to clear the drive. The marker is
# that the drive is completely empty except for a single folder named 'clear-me'.
#
# Array must be started, and drive mounted. There's no other way to verify it's empty.
# Without knowing which file system it's formatted with, I can't mount it.
#
# Quick way to prep drive: format with ReiserFS, then add 'clear-me' folder.
#
# 1.0 first draft
# 1.1 add logging, improve comments
# 1.2 adapt for User.Scripts, extend wait to 60 seconds
# 1.3 add progress display; confirm by key (no wait) if standalone; fix logger
# 1.4 only add progress display if unRAID version >= 6.2
version="1.4"
marker="clear-me"
found=0
wait=60
p=${0%%$P} # dirname of program
p=${p:0:18}
q="/tmp/user.scripts/"
echo -e "*** Clear an unRAID array data drive *** v$version\n"
# Check if array is started
ls /mnt/disk[1-9]* 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
echo "ERROR: Array must be started before using this script"
exit
fi
# Look for array drive to clear
n=0
echo -n "Checking all array data drives (may need to spin them up) ... "
if [ "$p" == "$q" ] # running in User.Scripts
then
echo -e "\n"
c="<font color=blue>"
c0="</font>"
else #set color teal
c="\x1b[36;01m"
c0="\x1b[39;49;00m"
fi
for d in /mnt/disk[1-9]*
do
x=`ls -A $d`
z=`du -s $d`
y=${z:0:1}
# echo -e "d:"$d "x:"${x:0:20} "y:"$y "z:"$z
# the test for marker and emptiness
if [ "$x" == "$marker" -a "$y" == "0" ]
then
found=1
break
fi
let n=n+1
done
#echo -e "found:"$found "d:"$d "marker:"$marker "z:"$z "n:"$n
# No drives found to clear
if [ $found == "0" ]
then
echo -e "\rChecked $n drives, did not find an empty drive ready and marked for clearing!\n"
echo "To use this script, the drive must be completely empty first, no files"
echo "or folders left on it. Then a single folder should be created on it"
echo "with the name 'clear-me', exactly 8 characters, 7 lowercase and 1 hyphen."
echo "This script is only for clearing unRAID data drives, in preparation for"
echo "removing them from the array. It does not add a Preclear signature."
exit
fi
# check unRAID version
v1=`cat /etc/unraid-version`
# v1 is 'version="6.2.0-rc5"' (fixme if 6.10.* happens)
v2="${v1:9:1}${v1:11:1}"
if [[ $v2 -ge 62 ]]
then
v=" status=progress"
else
v=""
fi
#echo -e "v1=$v1 v2=$v2 v=$v\n"
# First, warn about the clearing, and give them a chance to abort
echo -e "\rFound a marked and empty drive to clear: $c Disk ${d:9} $c0 ( $d ) "
echo -e "* Disk ${d:9} will be unmounted first."
echo "* Then zeroes will be written to the entire drive."
echo "* Parity will be preserved throughout."
echo "* Clearing while updating Parity takes a VERY long time!"
echo "* The progress of the clearing will not be visible until it's done!"
echo "* When complete, Disk ${d:9} will be ready for removal from array."
echo -e "* Commands to be executed:\n***** $c umount $d $c0\n***** $c dd bs=1M if=/dev/zero of=/dev/md${d:9} $v $c0\n"
if [ "$p" == "$q" ] # running in User.Scripts
then
echo -e "You have $wait seconds to cancel this script (click the red X, top right)\n"
sleep $wait
else
echo -n "Press ! to proceed. Any other key aborts, with no changes made. "
ch=""
read -n 1 ch
echo -e -n "\r \r"
if [ "$ch" != "!" ];
then
exit
fi
fi
# Perform the clearing
logger -tclear_array_drive "Clear an unRAID array data drive v$version"
echo -e "\rUnmounting Disk ${d:9} ..."
logger -tclear_array_drive "Unmounting Disk ${d:9} (command: umount $d ) ..."
umount $d
echo -e "Clearing Disk ${d:9} ..."
logger -tclear_array_drive "Clearing Disk ${d:9} (command: dd bs=1M if=/dev/zero of=/dev/md${d:9} $v ) ..."
dd bs=1M if=/dev/zero of=/dev/md${d:9} $v
#logger -tclear_array_drive "Clearing Disk ${d:9} (command: dd bs=1M if=/dev/zero of=/dev/md${d:9} status=progress count=1000 seek=1000 ) ..."
#dd bs=1M if=/dev/zero of=/dev/md${d:9} status=progress count=1000 seek=1000
# Done
logger -tclear_array_drive "Clearing Disk ${d:9} is complete"
echo -e "\nA message saying \"error writing ... no space left\" is expected, NOT an error.\n"
echo -e "Unless errors appeared, the drive is now cleared!"
echo -e "Because the drive is now unmountable, the array should be stopped,"
echo -e "and the drive removed (or reformatted)."
exit
Now I tried stopping and restarting the array, and I've seen the cache disks appear in format disk option and I can no longer access them as they appear unmountable with the message "Unmountable: Invalid pool config".
I've tried turning disk 3 to the xfs format but now i still see the disk3 and the cache ssds in the format option.
As I have some shares which are configured with cache yes or cache preffer I'm worried that a format may delete this data which includes appdata share which has a cache prefer option.
Can you please indicate what options I have to recover this data?
In the attached image, you can see the current array status with and the array operations