Win 10 VM - Network adapter is no where to be found?!?!


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Unraid newbie, and setting up my first VM. Everything went smooth until I realized there is no ethernet apdater. No unknown devices in Device Manager. There are no mentions of networking in the Win 10 VM setting either.

 

I have deleted and recreated the VM four times, and still having the same issues.

 

Any ideas?

 

Thanks!

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Do you mean the XML? (sorry, I see nothing labeled "template")

 

 

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<domain type='kvm' id='1'>
  <name>Windows 10</name>
  <uuid>f17af433-dcb2-6466-3aa7-effe2a298f57</uuid>
  <metadata>
    <vmtemplate xmlns="unraid" name="Windows 10" icon="windows.png" os="windows10"/>
  </metadata>
  <memory unit='KiB'>17301504</memory>
  <currentMemory unit='KiB'>4718592</currentMemory>
  <memoryBacking>
    <nosharepages/>
  </memoryBacking>
  <vcpu placement='static'>8</vcpu>
  <cputune>
    <vcpupin vcpu='0' cpuset='10'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='1' cpuset='42'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='2' cpuset='11'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='3' cpuset='43'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='4' cpuset='12'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='5' cpuset='44'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='6' cpuset='13'/>
    <vcpupin vcpu='7' cpuset='45'/>
  </cputune>
  <resource>
    <partition>/machine</partition>
  </resource>
  <os>
    <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-i440fx-7.1'>hvm</type>
    <loader readonly='yes' type='pflash'>/usr/share/qemu/ovmf-x64/OVMF_CODE-pure-efi.fd</loader>
    <nvram>/etc/libvirt/qemu/nvram/f17af433-dcb2-6466-3aa7-effe2a298f57_VARS-pure-efi.fd</nvram>
  </os>
  <features>
    <acpi/>
    <apic/>
    <hyperv mode='custom'>
      <relaxed state='on'/>
      <vapic state='on'/>
      <spinlocks state='on' retries='8191'/>
      <vendor_id state='on' value='none'/>
    </hyperv>
  </features>
  <cpu mode='host-passthrough' check='none' migratable='on'>
    <topology sockets='1' dies='1' cores='4' threads='2'/>
    <cache mode='passthrough'/>
  </cpu>
  <clock offset='localtime'>
    <timer name='hypervclock' present='yes'/>
    <timer name='hpet' present='no'/>
  </clock>
  <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
  <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
  <on_crash>restart</on_crash>
  <devices>
    <emulator>/usr/local/sbin/qemu</emulator>
    <disk type='file' device='disk'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='writeback'/>
      <source file='/mnt/user/domains/Windows 10/vdisk1.img' index='3'/>
      <backingStore/>
      <target dev='hdc' bus='virtio'/>
      <boot order='1'/>
      <alias name='virtio-disk2'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/>
    </disk>
    <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
      <source file='/mnt/user/isos/SW_DVD9_Win_Pro_10_22H2.1_64BIT_English_Pro_Ent_EDU_N_MLF_X23-31722.ISO' index='2'/>
      <backingStore/>
      <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
      <readonly/>
      <boot order='2'/>
      <alias name='ide0-0-0'/>
      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='0'/>
    </disk>
    <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
      <source file='/mnt/user/isos/virtio-win-0.1.229-1.iso' index='1'/>
      <backingStore/>
      <target dev='hdb' bus='ide'/>
      <readonly/>
      <alias name='ide0-0-1'/>
      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='1'/>
    </disk>
    <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-ehci1'>
      <alias name='usb'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x7'/>
    </controller>
    <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci1'>
      <alias name='usb'/>
      <master startport='0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x0' multifunction='on'/>
    </controller>
    <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci2'>
      <alias name='usb'/>
      <master startport='2'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x1'/>
    </controller>
    <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci3'>
      <alias name='usb'/>
      <master startport='4'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x2'/>
    </controller>
    <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'>
      <alias name='pci.0'/>
    </controller>
    <controller type='ide' index='0'>
      <alias name='ide'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x1'/>
    </controller>
    <controller type='virtio-serial' index='0'>
      <alias name='virtio-serial0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
    </controller>
    <serial type='pty'>
      <source path='/dev/pts/0'/>
      <target type='isa-serial' port='0'>
        <model name='isa-serial'/>
      </target>
      <alias name='serial0'/>
    </serial>
    <console type='pty' tty='/dev/pts/0'>
      <source path='/dev/pts/0'/>
      <target type='serial' port='0'/>
      <alias name='serial0'/>
    </console>
    <channel type='unix'>
      <source mode='bind' path='/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/channel/target/domain-1-Windows 10/org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/>
      <target type='virtio' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0' state='disconnected'/>
      <alias name='channel0'/>
      <address type='virtio-serial' controller='0' bus='0' port='1'/>
    </channel>
    <input type='tablet' bus='usb'>
      <alias name='input0'/>
      <address type='usb' bus='0' port='1'/>
    </input>
    <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'>
      <alias name='input1'/>
    </input>
    <input type='keyboard' bus='ps2'>
      <alias name='input2'/>
    </input>
    <graphics type='vnc' port='5900' autoport='yes' websocket='5700' listen='0.0.0.0' keymap='en-us'>
      <listen type='address' address='0.0.0.0'/>
    </graphics>
    <audio id='1' type='none'/>
    <video>
      <model type='qxl' ram='65536' vram='65536' vgamem='16384' heads='1' primary='yes'/>
      <alias name='video0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x0'/>
    </video>
    <memballoon model='virtio'>
      <alias name='balloon0'/>
      <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0'/>
    </memballoon>
  </devices>
  <seclabel type='dynamic' model='dac' relabel='yes'>
    <label>+0:+100</label>
    <imagelabel>+0:+100</imagelabel>
  </seclabel>
</domain>

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1 hour ago, JorgeB said:

Yep, that would be the problem, I've seen that before but not sure what causes it or how to diagnose, any idea @SimonF

Not see that before. Try adding this but change XX in mac

 

    <interface type='bridge'>
      <mac address='xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx/>
      <source bridge='br0'/>
      <model type='virtio-net'/>
    </interface>

  • Like 2
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41 minutes ago, Southpaw32 said:

Where do I insert that into the XML? Just add it to the end?

 

 

I tried to add it and got this error:

VM creation error

(domain_definition):126: Unescaped '<' not allowed in attributes values
<source bridge='br0'/>
------^

Needs to be in the devices section so before this section.

 

  </devices>
  <seclabel type='dynamic' model='dac' relabel='yes'>
    <label>+0:+100</label>
    <imagelabel>+0:+100</imagelabel>
  </seclabel>
</domain>

  • Like 1
Link to comment

That fixed it!

 

<interface type='bridge'>
      <mac address='xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx'/>
      <source bridge='br0'/>
      <model type='virtio-net'/>
    </interface>

 

 

Sorry, I should have caught that!

I did have a MAC in there on a previous attempt. Did a second copy/paste to make sure I didn't mess something up, and forgot to put in the MAC!

 

Thank you for your time and help!!!

 

 

  • Like 1
  • Thanks 1
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  • 2 months later...

Sorry to necro.

 

I have the same issue. Stupid question, how would I find the MAC address?
I done a bit of googling and it appears dockers will have different MAC addresses, but how do I find one for a VM? I loaded the Windows 10 VM but as it can not find a network adapter ipconfig /all wont give a MAC address.

 

EDIT: I got it working and the mac address is the same as my server. But now it is just stuck identifying.

image.png.d388b0a6caadb2345ff8092de2b41499.png

Edited by LFFPicard
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On 3/30/2023 at 9:29 PM, LFFPicard said:

how would I find the MAC address?

you don't have to "find" anything to set a target mac address in a virtual machine.

A mac address is simply 6 octects, so you can randomly generate one.

However, in special cases, you may want to emulate a mac address belonging to a certain brand: of that 6 octects the first 3 identify the manufacturer.

For example in my mac os vm, I prefer to set the mac of the emulated network device to one belonging to apple:

c8:2a:14:xx:xx:xx

 

where c8:2a:14 identify 'Apple' and the last 3 octects are randomly generated.

There are public databases to identify mac address, like:
https://macaddress.io/

 

It's not a good idea to have 2 identical mac addresses in the same network, generate a random one and set it in the vm.

 

If you are lazy you can use online generators:
https://miniwebtool.com/mac-address-generator/

Edited by ghost82
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