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What is your go-to HDD manufacturer?
WD/HGST. I'll never willingly use a Seagate (SATA) product ever again. (although their SAS drives have so far been reliable.)
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Unraid OS Version 7.2.0 available
Can I do, is it even safe to do, a direct from 6.7.2 -> 7.2.0 ?
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broken cache... my own stupidity and BTRFS got me...
so a little update. I wound up creating a new cache pool on a pair of newer, bigger disks. recovered my containers (mostly... shinobi still wants to give me some fits, but it's shinobi). recreated 3 of the 4 VMs. the 4th one was my SageTV server, which was (I did manage to get it back, more in a bit) a major bummer, but we're getting around it for now, since live TV is no longer a thing here (cord thoroughly cut.) after nearly a month and working with a company that does file recovery (their program is having fits with the btrfs under NTFS image files), I did manage to recover ALL of my VM images. A different program that did it for me was ReclaiMe Pro build 4322. Now... the most important thing I learned: Since day 1, my cache pool over BTRFS was WRONG. It wasn't actually mirroring stuff correctly. Here's what the new pool looked like until recently: btrfs fi df /mnt/cache Data, RAID1: total=68.00GiB, used=50.28GiB Data, single: total=1.00GiB, used=0.00B System, single: total=4.00MiB, used=16.00KiB Metadata, single: total=1.01GiB, used=43.02MiB GlobalReserve, single: total=16.00MiB, used=0.00B see anything WRONG there? That's the default unRAID 6.7.2 does. no idea if that's the case for newer versions. yea... you can't recover from a single disk when btrfs has all those items in 'single' mode. I tried. Neither disk alone would allow me to recover viable data. Both could find files with the correct 'vdisk1.img' names, but none of them contained useful data when extracted. LUCKILY for me, the corruption, while it hit both drives, didn't crash them totally. Connecting both disks to a stand-alone machine and using the aformentioned software, I was able to get it to recognize enough of the folder and data structures to successfully get it to recover the VMs, which is all I frankly needed. Running the "balance" option from the GUI did nothing to fix the problem with the pool, even though the flags listed below are supposedly 'default'. What *did* fix it, was in a terminal session running: btrfs balance start -dconvert=raid1 -mconvert=raid1 /mnt/cache After some time the following can be seen: Data, RAID1: total=51.00GiB, used=50.51GiB System, RAID1: total=32.00MiB, used=16.00KiB Metadata, RAID1: total=1.00GiB, used=44.41MiB GlobalReserve, single: total=16.00MiB, used=0.00B NOW my cache is properly protected... hopefully. I haven't yanked a disk and seen what can be found, but that sure looks better than before. Also, and I never really understood why until now, before this I noticed that disk activity on the pool drives never seemed to be identical. NOW it is. I know some will say I should upgrade to the latest version, and frankly I might after all this despite the problems i'll encounter, but hopefully this provides SOME kind of warning to people who are still on older versions and stuck with a btrfs formatted cache pool. Better File System my ***.
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broken cache... my own stupidity and BTRFS got me...
sadly at 0100 in the morning I wasn't thinking clearly, and didn't catch any logs. I have my system set to NOT auto start the array on a reboot. I manually kicked it off, and it mounted the array, minus the dockers and VMs. that's when I started looking more in depth. with the cache started, disk 1 in the pool was listed as unmountable, and disk 2 claimed it was unformatted. I tried the whole array start/stop dance with removing and adding the cache drives back in to reset stuff, but that didn't work. I tried all the btrfs repair options, even the dreaded --repair, ALL of which kicked out claiming they couldn't do anything.
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broken cache... my own stupidity and BTRFS got me...
long story short (as I can)... had to take both main servers down tonight, to clean both and replace a failed cache module/battery in the other (non-unRAID box). unRAID seemed to start up normally, and it allowed me to start the array. what I DIDN'T KNOW was it tossed one of the cache drives out of the pool, and that caused all kinds of hell. No, I don't have a backup of the stuff stored on cache permanently (dockers, VMs, ISOs). Yes i'm a moron. Looks like I might have found a paid tool that can help me recover some of the files, but of course the directory tree is all FUBAR. Tentatively appears I can get the VM IMG files, as well as the docker.img and some other files. Can someone take a tree snapshot of their 'domain' so I can look for and possibly partially reconstruct stuff to toss on the new cache i'll be obviously making? Any specific files/folders I should try and recover to make my life easier? I have "Community Applications appdata backup / restore module" backups ready to go with those.
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Need to upgrade from Dell MD1200 JBOD. What's the best out there?
reminds me... I gotta get rid of my MD1200 I have here.
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Parity speed
starts at 218, drops to 103 at the end. my last parity check of 5+1 drives... Duration: 18 hours, 9 minutes, 19 seconds. Average speed: 153.0 MB/sec
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Random Reboots possible ram error?
I have no idea, as the only machine I run unRAID on has ECC
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Random Reboots possible ram error?
we talking commodity memory, or ECC? if the latter, run the following... grep "[0-9]" /sys/devices/system/edac/mc/mc*/csrow*/ch*_ce_count it'll show you if any chips have been having correctable faults.
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SYSLOG stopped populating
(was going to post this as a question, but since it's now resolved, i'm posting as a documentation of my journey.) This has been an on going problem for a long time for me, but i'm just now able to deal with it. /var/log/syslog no longer populates. as such http://server/logging.htm never populates. if I delete the /var/log/syslog file, I get... /usr/bin/tail: cannot open '/var/log/syslog' for reading: No such file or directory /usr/bin/tail: no files remaining and it never recreates the files. tmpfs 128M 18M 111M 14% /var/log so I have plenty of space. /etc/rc.d/rc.rsyslogd restart does no good. restarting the machine does no good. finally tried this... deleting the file AND rebooting appears to have solved it for me. deleting the file AND ONLY restarting the service does not work. not sure what background process(es) are also affected, but I figured I'd post this as how it worked for me.
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recreating partial old array and recovering dead drive from parity...
Since the still working data disks were mounted on another UNRAID machine under UD and as Ready Only, I'm hoping things are pretty decent, but I'm willing to accept some potential data loss. I'll give that a shot in the next couple days, so thank for that @JorgeB
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sota started following recreating partial old array and recovering dead drive from parity...
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recreating partial old array and recovering dead drive from parity...
UNRAID 6.9.2 long story short, had 2 drives in a 6+1 array die (one of which was parity). Since I needed to get the box working RIGHT NOW, I yanked all 7 disks, build a new system, copied everything I could from the working drives, and set these disks to the side. Now, I'm trying to see if I can't recover something extra. Parity "failed", but with some effort on my part (HDD REGEN tool) I got it back and working, for now. that leaves 6 data disks. 5 of them work. I want to try and recreate the array, and somehow get it to rebuild the data from the 6th drive. What steps do i need to take to convince a trial version of UNRAID that this array is a valid, but 1 disk is listed as "missing", so I can force the rebuild to a replacement when I add it in? I know which drives are which (thank god for good note taking!) I stupidly did NOT save a copy of the CONFIG before blowing the original box up, so that's on me. I'm sure there's details i'm missing that needed providing, so just let me know and I'll do my best to gather that info. thanks!
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notifications... what email services are people using?
ok I don't know what the he double hockey sticks was going on there, as i've been trying to fix notifications on this server for 3 days now, and been getting nothing but 534 and 535 errors, no matter what I tried. NOW, it works!
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notifications... what email services are people using?
(v6.9.2) So, Gmail seems to no longer work for sending notifications, due to security settings on their end. What alternate and free email service providers are people using I can sign up for to send out system notifications? Thanks!
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Array of 30 Disks, swapping 7 with 7 new disks.
that's exactly how I'd do it if I needed to upgrade to several bigger disks all at once.
sota
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