The full log is just a trivial side effect of the fact that you have problems with multiple disks. Messages about those are what has filled your log.
Likely a result of the disk changes you made. Shutdown, double check all connections, power and SATA, both ends, including any power splitters.
When you reboot the log will be gone, that minor problem solved for now.
I didn't dig much deeper into your diagnostics so maybe you have other things that are less than ideal but let's deal with these major issues first.